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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh mekanisme corporate governance terhadap manajemen laba (earnings management) dan kinerja perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada tahun 2006-2011. Variabel yang diuji dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari kepemilikan institusional, ukuran dewan komisaris, kualitas auditor, ukuran perusahaan, manajemen laba yang diukur dengan absolute discretionary accrual diestimasi dengan menggunakan model modified Jones (1991), dan kinerja perusahaan (reported performance and unmanaged performance). Sampel penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang listing di BEI pada tahun 2006-2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dalam menentukan jumlah sampel yang digunakan dan diperoleh 121 perusahaan yang digunakan sebagai sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan model regresi berganda. Hasil dari penelitian pengaruh mekanisme corporate governance terhadap manajemen laba bahwa variabel institutional ownership dan variabel ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan negatif. Tetapi untuk variabel ukuran dewan komisaris dan kualitas auditor tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba. Kemudian hasil dari penelitian pengaruh mekanisme corporate governance terhadap kinerja perusahaan (reported performance) yang diukur dengan profitabilitas (EBIT/Asset) menunjukkan variabel institutional ownership, kualitas auditor dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap kinerja perusahaan dan ukuran dewan komisaris berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Sedangkan hasil dari penelitian pengaruh mekanisme corporate governance terhadap unmanaged performance yang diukur dengan (EBIT/Asset)-%DA menunjukkan variabel institutional ownership, kualitas auditor dan ukuran dewan komisaris tidak berpengaruh terhadap unmanaged performance dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap unmanged performance.

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The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of the corporate governance mechanism to the earnings management and firm value in manufacturing companies listed at Indonesian Stock Exchange during 2006-2011. The variable examined in this research is institutional ownership, commissioner size, auditor quality, earning management measured with discretionary accrual by modified Jones model (1991) and firm performance (reported performance and unmanaged performance).

The sample which is used in this research manufacturing companies listed at Indonesian Stock Exchange on period of 2006-2011. This research is using purposive sampling method to determine the sample and resulted 121 companies as research sample. Multiple regression model is used to analysis data.

The result of the research (The effect of the corporate governance mechanism to earning management) shows variable of institutional ownership and firm size had negative significant effect to the earnings management. But commissioner size and auditor quality had not significant effect to earnings management. Then the result of the research (The effect of the corporate governance mechanism to firm performance) to reported performance measured with profitability (EBIT/Asset) shows variable of institutional ownership, auditor quality, and firm size had positive significant effect to the firm performance and variable of commissioner size had negative significant effect to the firm performance.

While the result of the research (The effect of the corporate governance mechanism to firm performance) to unmanaged performance measured with (EBIT/Asset)-%DA shows variable of institutional ownership, auditor quality, and commissioner size had not significant effect to unmanaged performance and firm size had positive significant effect to unmanaged performance."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh corporate governance terhadap kinerja perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2010 hingga 2016. Komponen corporate governance yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dewan direksi, dewan direksi independen, dewan komisaris, dewan komisaris independen, kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan asing, dengan ukuran perusahaan, umur perusahaan dan leverage sebagai variabel kontrol. Sedangakan untuk mengukur kinerja perusahaan yaitu menggunakan (Return on Asset) ROA, (Return on Equity) ROE, (Net Profit Margin) NPM, (Stock Return) SR dan Tobin’s Q. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa dewan direksi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROE, NPM dan Tobin’s Q, namun dewan direksi berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap ROA dan SR. Dewan Komisaris berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA, ROE, NPM dan Tobin’s Q, namun tidak signifikan terhadap SR. Direktur Independen berpengaruh signifikan ROA, ROE, NPM dan Tobin’s Q, namun tidak signifikan terhadap SR. Komisaris Independen berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap ROA, Tobins’ Q dan SR, namun Komisaris Independen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROE dan NPM. Kepemilikan Manager signifikan terhadap terhadap ROA, ROE, NPM dan Tobin’s Q, namun tidak signifikan terhadap SR. Kepemilikan Institusional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap terhadap ROA, ROE, NPM dan Tobin’s Q, namun tidak signifikan terhadap SR. Kepemilikan Asing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA, ROE dan NPM, namun Kepemilikan Asing berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap Tobin’s Q dan SR.

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This study aims to examine empirically the effect of corporate governance on the firm performance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2010 to 2016. Dependent variable used in this study are board of directors, independent board of directors, board of commissioners, independent board of commissioners, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, foreign ownership, company size, company age and leverage as control variables. While the components used to measure the performance of the company as an independent variable that is (Return on Assets) ROA, Return on Equity ROE, (Net Profit Margin) NPM, (Stock Return) SR and Tobin's Q. The results of this study found that the board of directors had a significant effect on ROE, NPM and Tobin's Q, but the board of directors had no significant effect on ROA and SR. The Board of Commissioners has a significant effect on ROA, ROE, NPM and Tobin's Q, but not significant to SR. Independent

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari kinerja lingkungan, sosial, dan tata kelola atau yang kini biasa disebut dengan environmental, social, and governance (ESG), serta pengaruh moderasi dari ESG controversies dan board gender diversity terhadap risiko perusahaan di Indonesia. Kinerja ESG diukur menggunakan indikator ESG Score yang dibuat oleh Thomson Reuters. Indikator risiko yang digunakan adalah risiko total, dan risiko sistematis. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 38 perusahaan di Indonesia untuk periode 2016-2020. Ditemukan bahwa kinerja ESG perusahaan tidak berpengaruh kepada risiko total dan risiko sistematis perusahaan di Indonesia. Selain itu, juga tidak terdapat pengaruh moderasi dari ESG controversy dan board gender diversity terhadap hubungan kinerja ESG terhadap risiko total dan risiko sistematis perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi bukti empiris bahwa di Indonesia, mulai menaruh perhatian kepada aspek keberlanjutan yaitu ESG, namun hasil penelitian belum bisa menggambarkan apa hubungan antara kinerja ESG dengan risiko perusahaan akibat masih terbatasnya perusahaan yang mendapatkan nilai ESG dari Thomson Reuters. Diharapkan dengan adanya bukti ini, perusahaan dapat lebih terdorong untuk memulai dan meningkatkan kinerja ESG perusahaannya.

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This study aims to analyse the effect of environmental, social, and governance performance or what is now commonly referred to as environmental, social, and governance (ESG), also the moderating effect of ESG controversies and board gender diversity on corporate risk in Indonesia. ESG performance is measured using the ESG Score indicator created by Thomson Reuters. The risk indicators used are total risk and systematic risk. The sample in this study consisted of 38 companies in Indonesia for the 2016-2020 period. It was found that the company's ESG performance had no effect on the total risk and systematic risk of companies in Indonesia. In addition, there is also no moderating effect of the ESG controversy and board gender diversity on the relationship between ESG performance and the company's total and systematic risk. The results of this study can be empirical evidence that in Indonesia, starting to pay attention to the sustainability aspect, namely ESG, but the results of the study have not been able to describe the relationship between ESG performance and company risk due to the limited number of companies receiving ESG scores from Thomson Reuters. It is hoped that with this evidence, companies can be more motivated to start and improve their company's ESG performance."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh corporate governance terhadap earnings management pada perusahaan sektor manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2017 – 2021. Pada triwulan II 2021, meskipun di tengah pandemi Covid 19, industri manufaktur telah menjadi kontributor terbesar atas kenaikan pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia mencapai 7,07%. Di akhir tahun 2021 juga, jumlah investor Pasar Modal Indonesia tercatat mengalami pertumbuhan signifikan mencapai 92,9% jika dibandingkan dengan tahun 2020. Hal ini menjadikan kebutuhan akan laporan keuangan yang andal khususnya pada perusahaan sektor manufaktur menjadi semakin besar. Untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian dilakukan regresi data panel pada model Fixed Effect menggunakan EViews 10. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme corporate governance yang diteliti yaitu size of board commisioners, internal ownership, dan quality of audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap earnings management. Sedangkan independence of board commisioners berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap earnings management.

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The aim of this study is to determine the effect of corporate governance on earnings management manufacturing companies listed at the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017 – 2021. In the second quarter of 2021, even though amid the Covid-19 pandemic, the manufacturing industry has become the largest contributor to the increase of Indonesia's economic growth reaching 7,07%. Also at the end of 2021, the number of Indonesian Capital Market investors recorded a significant growth reaching 92.9% compared to 2020. This makes the need for reliable financial reports, especially for companies in the manufacturing sector, even greater. To test the hypothesis, panel data regression was performed on the Fixed Effect Model using EViews 10. The results find that the corporate governance mechanisms studied, namely the size of board commissioners, internal ownership, and quality of audit do not affect earnings management. Meanwhile, the independence of board commissioners has a significant negative effect on earnings management.

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"Tindakan yang dilakukan oleh manajemen perusahaan untuk mempengaruhi laba yang dilaporkan yang dapat memberikan informasi mengenai keuntungan ekonomis dikenal dengan manajemen laba. Untuk mengendalikan hal tersebut, Indonesia membentuk suatu mekanisme good corporate governance sebagai bentuk pengawasan dan pengendalian perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik corporate governance terhadap manajemen laba. Penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa variabel independen yaitu board independence, komite audit, konsentrasi kepemilikan, dan kepemilikan institusi serta variabel kontrol size dan leverage. Discretionary accrual melalui modified- Jones model (Dechow et al., 1995) digunakan sebagai proksi manajemen laba. Penelitian ini menggunakan unbalanced panel data sejumlah 985 data observasi dari sampel seluruh perusahaan non keuangan yang listed selama periode 2007-2011. Dengan menggunakan estimasi regresi data panel, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh signifikan antara board independence, konsentrasi kepemilikan, dan size terhadap manajemen laba. Pengaruh signifikan positif justru ditemukan antara komite audit terhadap manajemen laba. Sementara itu pengaruh signifikan negatif ditemukan antara kepemilikan institusi dan leverage terhadap manajemen laba.

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A behavior of the company’s management to influence reported earnings in order to give the general view of profitability is known as earnings management. Indonesia builds a mechanism which is called good corporate governance as a monitoring system to control earnings management. This research aims to analyze the effect of characteristics of corporate governance to earnings management. This research uses some independent variables such as board independence, audit committee, ownership concentration, and institutional ownership, and control variables such as size and leverage. Discretionary accrual by modified-Jones model (Dechow et al., 1995) is used as the proxy of earnings management.

This research uses an unbalanced panel data of 985 observations data of all listed non-financial companies that listed in the period 2007-2011. Using panel data regression, the result shows no significant effect between board independence, ownership concentration, and size to earnings management. Surprisingly, there is positive significant effect of audit committee to earnings management. There is negative significant effect between institutional ownership and leverage to earnings management."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara corporate governance ratings terhadap kinerja perusahaan yang diukur dengan menggunakan lima macam proksi, yaitu Tobin?s Q, MtS, MtB, RoA, dan RoE. Penelitian ini memiliki dua tahap persamaan dengan tujuan untuk mengontrol faktor endoginitas pada pengujian. Model regresi yang digunakan adalah regresi simultan 2SLS.Hasilnya, didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara corporate governance ratings terhadap kinerja perusahaan yang diukur dengan menggunakan Tobin's Q, MtS, dan MtB; namun tidak ditemukan pengaruh yang signifikan antara corporate governance ratings terhadap kinerja perusahaan yang diukur dengan menggunakan RoA dan RoE. Penelitian ini juga memperhitungkan faktor market value of equity, usia perusahaan, pertumbuhan perusahaan, leverage, konsentrasi kepemilikan perusahaan, rasio intensitas modal dan negative net income.

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This research aims to analyze the effect of corporate governance ratings to company performance listed in Corporate Governance Perception Index in Indonesia Stock from 2010 to 2014. Company performance is measured by five proxies: Tobin's Q, MtS, MtB, RoA, and RoE. This research has two steps of equation in order to control for its endoginity. 2SLS regression is used in this research.

The result shows that corporate governance ratings significantly affects company performance measured by Tobin's Q, MtS, and MtB, but not for RoA and RoE. This research also considers several factors, which are market value of equity, company's age, growth, leverage, ownership concentration, capital-intensity ratio, and negative net income which become control variables for this research."

"Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh mekanisme corporate governance (CG) terhadap pengungkapan PSAK 5 dan PSAK 7 pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2011. Mekanisme CG dalam penelitian ini menggunakan proksi efektifitas dewan komisaris dan efektifitas komite audit serta kualitas audit (ukuran KAP dan opini KAP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efektifitas dewan komisaris dan ukuran KAP berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pengungkapan PSAK 5 dan PSAK 7. Sedangkan efektifitas komite audit dan opini audit tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pengungkapan PSAK 5 dan PSAK 7.

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The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of corporate governance (CG) mechanism on disclosure required in PSAK 5 dan PSAK 7 of listed manufacture firms in Indonesian Stock Exchange year 2011. CG mechanism is measured by the effectiveness of board of commissioners and the effectiveness of audit committee. The effectiveness of board of commissioners and auditor size have significant impact on disclosure of PSAK 5 dan PSAK 7. But audit committee and auditor opinion have no significant impact on disclosure of PSAK 5 dan PSAK 7."

"Skripsi ini membahas tentang pengaruh mekanisme tata kelola perusahaan terhadap pengungkapan Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) pada perusahaan manufaktur di Indonesia dengan periode 2010 hingga 2012. Pengungkapan ERM dinilai berdasarkan kerangka yang dikembangkan oleh COSO, yang terbagi menjadi 8 dimensi dengan total item pengungkapan sebanyak 108 item. Sedangkan tata kelola perusahaan terbagi menjadi 7 variabel utama, yaitu ukuran dewan komisaris, proporsi komisaris independen, proporsi kehadiran dewan komisaris dalam rapat, keberadaan komite manajemen risiko, reputasi auditor eksternal, konsentrasi kepemilikan dan berlakunya PSAK 60 (revisi 2010). Berlakunya PSAK 60 (revisi 2010) juga diteliti sebagai variabel pemoderasi terhadap hubungan antara variabel utama dengan pengungkapan ERM. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif serta pengujian hipotesis dengan mengunakan regresi data pooled. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ukuran dewan komisaris, keberadaan komite manajemen risiko, reputasi auditor eksternal, konsentrasi kepemilikan, dan berlakunya PSAK 60 (revisi 2010) berpengaruh positif terhadap pengungkapan ERM. Sedangkan penggunaan PSAK 60 (revisi 2010) sebagai variabel moderasi tidak mempengaruhi hubungan antara variabel lainnya terhadap pengungkapan ERM.

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This thesis discusses the influence of corporate governance mechanisms on the disclosure of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) at a manufacturing company in Indonesia with the period 2010 to 2012. Disclosures ERM assessed based on a framework developed by COSO, which is divided into 8 dimensions with a total of 108 items of disclosure items. While corporate governance is divided into 7 main variables, namely board size, the proportion of independent directors, the proportion of the presence of the commissioners at the meeting, the existence of a risk management committee, external auditor reputation, concentration of ownership and the implementation of SFAS 60 (revised 2010). Applicability of SFAS 60 (revised 2010) also studied as a moderating variable in the relationship between the main variables with ERM disclosures. The study was conducted with quantitative methods and hypothesis testing using the pooled data regression. The results of this study indicate that the board size, the existence of a risk management committee, external auditor reputation, concentration of ownership, and the implementation of SFAS 60 (revised 2010) has a positive effect on the disclosure of ERM. While the use of FRS 60 (revised 2010) as a moderating variable does not affect the relationship between the other variables on the disclosure of ERM."

"Audit internal merupakan pihak independen yang berada di dalam perusahaan yang membantu manajemen untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pelaksanaan proses tata kelola perusahaan, manajemen risiko dan pengendalian sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan dan kebijakan perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, audit internal dapat memberikan nilai tambah dan membantu dalam mencapai tujuan perusahaan.Tesis ini membahas peranan audit internal terhadap penerapan prinsipprinsip Good Corporate Governance (GCG), manajemen risiko dan pengendalian internal pada PT. XYZ. Maksud dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan GCG, manajemen risiko dan pengendalian internal di perusahaan serta mengetahui bagaimana kualitas dan kuantitas dari audit internal dan perannya terhadap GCG, manajemen risiko dan pengendalian internal perusahaan.PT. XYZ telah menerapkan prinsip-prinsip GCG, akan tetapi masih diperlukan penyempurnaan terutama pada prinsip transparansi dan akuntabilitas. Penerapan manajemen risiko dan pengendalian internal secara umum telah berdasarkan pada kerangka The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO). Penerapan manajemen risiko masih diperlukan penyempurnaan pada komponen pemantauan (monitoring) sedangkan penerapan pengendalian internal masih diperlukan penyempurnaan pada komponen lingkungan pengendalian dan pemantauan (monitoring). Satuan Pengawasan Internal (SPI) PT. XYZ telah independen dan memiliki kualitas yang memadai, yaitu tingkat pendidikan dan kompetensi untuk melakukan pekerjaan auditnya. Untuk melaksanakan pengawasan yang menjadi ruang lingkup pekerjaannya, maka SPI menggunakan jasa outsourcing. Peranan SPI terhadap GCG, manajemen risiko dan pengendalian internal telah sesuai dengan the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) Standard, tetapi masih belum maksimal karena belum diterapkannya metodologi Risk Based Audit (RBA). Selain itu, SPI belum melaksanakan penilaian atas tata kelola teknologi informasi dan manajemen risiko secara keseluruhan serta aktivitas assurance dan konsultasinya terhadap efektivitas pengendalian internal masih bersifat parsial.

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Internal audit is an independent party within the company that helps management to evaluate the effectiveness of corporate governance, risk management and control implementation in accordance with regulations and company policies. Therefore, internal audit can give add value and support in achieving corporate goals.

This thesis discusess the internal audit roles in the implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) principles, risk management and internal control at PT. XYZ. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of GCG, risk management and internal control within company and also to know the quality and quantity of internal audit and its roles in enhancing GCG, risk management and internal control.

PT. XYZ has applied the GCG principles, but still needs improvement, especially on the principles of transparency and accountability. Implementation of risk management and internal control overall have been based on The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) framework. Implementation of risk management needs improvement in the monitoring component, while implementation of internal control needs improvement in the control environment and monitoring components. Satuan Pengawasan Internal (SPI) PT. XYZ has been independent and has sufficient quality in education background and competencies to perform its work. To conduct supervision as the scope of its audit work, SPI uses outsourcing services. The roles of SPI in GCG, risk management and internal control are in accordance with the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) Standard, but still not in a maximum capacity because the Risk Based Audit (RBA) method hasn't implemented yet. Furthermore, SPI hasn?t conducted an assessment of information technology governance and risk management as a whole and also assurance and consulting activities of the effectiveness of internal control is only partial."

"[ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tata kelola perusahaan terhadap efisiensi manajemen modal kerja. Variabel tata kelola perusahaan terdiri dari jumlah Komisaris, jumlah Direksi, jumlah Komite Audit dan tenur Direksi utama. Untuk efisiensi manajemen modal kerja diukur dengan siklus konversi kas dan komponennya, kepemilikan kas, efisiensi konversi kas dan likuiditas dengan menggunakan beberapa variabel kontrol. Dengan menggunakan 110 sampel perusahaan manufaktur yang tercatat di BEI periode 2010-2014. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa semua variabel tata kelola perusahaan memiliki pengaruh terhadap beberapa komponen efisiensi manajemen modal kerja, dengan koefisien yang berbeda-beda.ABSTRACTThe aim of this research is to investigate the impact of corporate governance on capital management efficiency. Variables of the corporate governance are Board of Directors size, Board of Commissioners Size, Audit committee and CEO tenure. Factors of the working capital management efficiency are cash conversion cycle and its component, cash holding, cash conversion efficiency and liquidity with several control variables. This research employ 110 sample of manufacturing firms listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2014. This research shows that every variables of corporate governance have significant impact on several aspect of working capital management efficiency with different coefficient on each variables.;The aim of this research is to investigate the impact of corporate governance on capital management efficiency. Variables of the corporate governance are Board of Directors size, Board of Commissioners Size, Audit committee and CEO tenure. Factors of the working capital management efficiency are cash conversion cycle and its component, cash holding, cash conversion efficiency and liquidity with several control variables. This research employ 110 sample of manufacturing firms listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2014. This research shows that every variables of corporate governance have significant impact on several aspect of working capital management efficiency with different coefficient on each variables., The aim of this research is to investigate the impact of corporate governance on capital management efficiency. Variables of the corporate governance are Board of Directors size, Board of Commissioners Size, Audit committee and CEO tenure. Factors of the working capital management efficiency are cash conversion cycle and its component, cash holding, cash conversion efficiency and liquidity with several control variables. This research employ 110 sample of manufacturing firms listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2014. This research shows that every variables of corporate governance have significant impact on several aspect of working capital management efficiency with different coefficient on each variables.]"