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"Sistem kerja di kantor beralih menjadi kerja dari rumah berimbas pula pada industri perbankan karena sulitnya mengakses data nasabah yang tersimpan di komputer maupun dokumen yang terletak di kantor. Cloud Computing hadir untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut melalui penyimpanan data secara digital. Belum jelasnya pengaturan pemanfaatan Cloud menyebabkan ketidakpastian perlindungan terhadap data nasabah yang disimpan di Cloud. Rumusan masalah dalam skripsi ini ialah bagaimana perlindungan bagi nasabah terkait penggunaan Cloud Computing oleh bank dan bagaimana pertanggungjawaban bank dan cloud provider dalam hal terjadinya kegagalan perlindungan data pribadi pengguna layanan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif yakni memfokuskan untuk mengkaji penerapan kaidah atau norma dalam hukum positif. Hasil penelitian dalam skripsi ini bahwa sebagai bentuk perlindungan bagi nasabah dalam penggunaan cloud maka bank dan cloud provider harus mengacu kepada kewajiban yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang (UU) Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik Elektronik, UU Perbankan, Peraturan Pemerintah tentang Penyelenggaraan Sistem dan Transaksi Elektronik serta Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (POJK) tentang Penerapan Manajemen Risiko Dalam Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi Oleh Bank Umum. Adapun apabila terjadi kegagalan perlindungan data nasabah yang timbul akibat kesalahan dan/atau kelalaian dari cloud provider maka yang wajib bertanggung jawab adalah bank sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 29 dan Pasal 30 POJK tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Sektor Jasa Keuangan. Saran yang dapat diberikan adalah perlu disahkan secepatnya Rancangan Undang- Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi untuk memberikan perlindungan bagi masyarakat yang datanya telah disetorkan ke dalam sistem teknologi informasi serta bank harus berhati-hati dalam memilih penyedia jasa cloud dan harus mengkaji service level agreement yang ditawarkan cloud provider.

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Work From Office that has shifted into Work From Home has also impacted the banking industry because of the difficulty accessing customers’ data stored on computers and documents at the bank. Cloud offers a solution through digital data storage. However, the unclear regulation for the cloud utilization causes uncertainty in the protection of customers data. The research questions are how to protect customers regarding the use of Cloud Computing by banks and how the responsibility of banks and cloud providers in case of failure to protect the data. The research method used is normative juridical, which focuses on examining the application of rules in positive law. Through this thesis, it can be concluded that as a form of protection, banks and cloud providers must refer to Law on Electronic Information and Transactions, Law on Banking, Government Regulation concerning The Organization Of Electronic Systems And Transactions and Financial Services Authority Regulation (POJK) regarding The Implementation of Risk Management During The Utilization Of Information Technology By Commercial Banks. Furthermore, the bank must be responsible suppose there is a data protection failure arises due to cloud provider’s error and/or negligence as regulated in Article 29 and Article 30 POJK concerning Consumer Protection in the Financial Services Sector. The suggestion that can be given is it needs to be immediately ratified the Personal Data Protection Bill to protect the public whose data is stored in an information technology system also the bank must be careful in choosing cloud providers and reviewing service level agreements."

"This book analyses the various security threats in cloud computing. A host-based IDS (HIDS) using signature verification is developed and implemented for the concerned security issues. Further, owing to the vulnerability of distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks in cloud computing, a network based IDS (NIDS) is developed and implemented against such attacks. The performance of these IDS is verified in the Cloud scenario as well against the standard data set. Finally, a simple data storage and security model is developed and implemented for the Cloud computing scenario. The contents of this book will be of interest to researchers and professionals alike."

"ABSTRAKPemakaian energi pada data center berbasis cloud computing semakin besar maka dari itu diperlukan penghematan pemakaian energi pada komponen data center seperti server dan switch. Skripsi ini membahas evaluasi pemakaian energi pada data center berbasis cloud computing menggunakan simulator GreenCloud yang merupakan ekstensi dari Network Simulator 2 (NS2). Simulasi evaluasi diuji pada arsitektur two-tier, three-tier dan three-tier high-speed dengan tipe Computationally Intensive Workload (CIW) dengan penerapan metode penghematan Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS), Dynamic Network Shutdown (DNS) dan DVFS+DNS. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa penerapan dengan metode DNS menunjukkan penghematan yang paling efisien yaitu penghematan sekitar 69,13% pada server dan hampir 100% pada switch.

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ABSTRACTEnergy consumption in the cloud computing data center is huge. Energy consumption in the data center consists of computation energy consumption, communication energy consumption and non-IT data center facilities energy consumption. In this project we evaluate IT data center energy consumption such as server and switch using GreenCloud Simulator, that is an extension of Network Simulator 2 (NS2). Simulation applied is in the three kind of data center architectures such as two-tier, three-tier and three-tier high-speed with energy saving method such as Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) mechanism, Dynamic Network Shutdown (DNS) mechanism, and both DVFS and DNS mechanism. The type of workload is Computationally Intensive Workload (CIW). The results indicate that the most efficient energy saving mechanism is DNS which saves energy the average of 69,13% on server and almost 100% on switch."

"Profesi Notaris ada dan berkembang karena kebutuhan masyarakat akan jasanya untuk membuat akta otentik mengenai keadaan, peristiwa maupun perbuatan hukum. Untuk membuat akta otentik tersebut, Notaris mengumpulkan, memproses serta menyimpan data pribadi kliennya. Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi, hadirlah suatu sistem elektronik perkantoran Notaris yang berbasis cloud computing yang dapat membantu tugas Notaris khususnya terutama dalam hal pengelolaan data klien, arsip, dan keuangan. Adanya sistem elektronik berbasis cloud ini melahirkan tanggung jawab baru kepada Notaris terkait data pribadi kliennya yang tersimpan di cloud. Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam tesis ini adalah mengenai ketentuan nasional yang mengatur tentang perlindungan data pribadi di Indonesia dan tanggung jawab Notaris terhadap perlindungan data pribadi pengguna jasanya yang tersimpan dalam sistem elektronik perkantoran Notaris, khususnya yang berbasis cloud computing system. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif dengan tipe penelitian eksplanatoris dengan metode analisa data kualitatif. Sampai saat ini, Indonesia belum memiliki Undang-Undang yang khusus mengatur tentang perlindungan terhadap data pribadi. Walaupun demikian Notaris harus bertanggung jawab terhadap data pribadi kliennya mulai dari pengumpulan, penyimpanan dan pemrosesan data pribadi tersebut dalam sistem elektronik perkantorannya sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dan berpedoman pada prinsip-prinsip perlindungan data pribadi yang berlaku secara internasional.

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Notary Profession exists and evolves due to the society 39 s need for its services to make an authentic deed of circumstances, events and legal actions. To create such an authentic deed, the Notary collects the personal data of his client, deposits and processes the personal data to be included in the deed. Along with the development of technology, there is electronic office system for Notary based on cloud computing that can help and assist notary assignment especially in terms of client data management, archives, and finance.

The existence of this cloud based electronic office system give new responsibilities to the Notary related to client rsquo s personal data stored in the cloud. The issues raised in this thesis are the provision of national law governing the protection of personal data in Indonesia and the responsibility of Notary to the protection of client rsquo s personal data stored in Notary 39 s electronic office system, especially those based on cloud computing system.

The research method in this thesis is normative juridical with explanatory research type and qualitative data analysis method. Until now, Indonesia does not yet have a regulation that specifically regulates the protection of personal data. Notary shall, however, be responsible for the personal data of its clients from collecting, storing and processing of such personal data in its electronic office systems in accordance with applicable laws and regulations and follow the principles of protection of personal data which applicable internationally."

"Keberadaan data center pada sistem cloud computing sangat besar artinya. Data center yang terletak pada lapisan IaaS pada sistem cloud berisi komponen fisik yang meliputi komponen komputasi seperti server dan switch dan komponen non komputasi seperti sistem pendingin dan pengaturan suhu. Seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah pengguna data center, maka konsumsi daya listrik pada data center akan meningkat. Telah diusulkan skema penghematan energi pada data center yakni skema DVFS dan DNS. Pada penelitian ini telah disimulasikan menggunakan GreenCloud, yang merupakan ekstensi dari NS2, kepada tiga macam arsitektur data center yakni two-tier, three-tier dan three-tier high-speed dengan jenis workload adalah High Performance Computing HPC. Penerapan skema penghematan meliputi skema DVFS dan DNS saja serta DVFS dan DNS sekaligus. Dari hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa penerapan skema DNS menunjukkan hasil terbaik karena berhasil melakukan penghematan rata-rata sebesar 63,42% pada server dan hampir 100% pada switch.

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The existence of a data center in the cloud computing system was huge. Data center is located on the IaaS layer cloud systems containing physical component includes computing components such as servers and switches and non-computing components such as cooling systems and temperature regulation. Along with the increasing number of users of data center, then the electric power consumption in the data center will increase. Energy conservation schemes have been proposed in the data center is DNS and DVFS.

In this study has been simulated using GreenCloud, which is an extension of NS2, the three kinds of data center architecture these are two-tier, three-tier and three-tier high-speed with the type of data center workloads is HPC High Performance Computing. The applications of the savings schemes include schemes DVFS only, DNS only and both DVFS and DNS. From the results obtained indicate that the application of the DNS control scheme is the best because it managed to save an average of 63.42% on the server and almost 100% on the switch for all data center architecture."

""The first chapter gives an overview of cloud computing at a level accessible to a lay person. To motivate the reasons for a paradigm shift in the way we compute and store information, we introduce the concept of network-centric computing and network-centric content. A brief discussion of peer-to-peer systems, a first step in the shift from local to remote data storage and processing follows. The chapter continues with a discussion of technological advances that have made cloud computing possible and of the economical reasons why this new paradigm is attractive for many users and applications. Then we take a closer look at the cloud computing delivery models, Software as a Service (SaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS). SaaS gives the users capability to use applications supplied by the service provider but allows no control of the platform or the infrastructure. PaaS gives the capability to deploy consumer-created or acquired applications using programming languages and tools supported by the provider. IaaS allows the user to deploy and run arbitrary software, which can include operating systems and applications. The new paradigm raises ethical questions and has significant vulnerabilities each dissected in separate sections. Finally, the chapter presents the major challenges faced by this new paradigm. The chapter concludes with a overview of the literature and with a historic perspective"--"

"Teknologi Cloud Computing merupakan tren teknologi informasi saat ini yang memanfaatkan jaringan internet untuk penyediaan akses ke berbagai layanan TI. Teknologi ini diprediksikan akan semakin berkembang karena layanan cloud menawarkan berbagai keunggulan seperti efektivitas biaya, fleksibilitas layanan, kemudahan akses, kecepatan proses komputasi dan lain-lain. Terdapat juga faktor-faktor yang menjadi penghambat untuk adopsi cloud seperti faktor keamanan dan privasi data, lambatnya akses internet, proses migrasi yang rumit, dan lain-lain. Berbagai faktor tersebut menjadi pertimbangan organisasi untuk melihat benefit yang diperoleh jika adopsi layanan cloud dilakukan. Karya akhir ini akan mengidentifikasikan prioritas dari faktor-faktor seperti efektifitas biaya, efektivifitas keamanan, kebutuhan organisasi, koneksi internet, reliabilitas, dan kepercayaan terhadap provider dalam kaitan dengan adopsi layanan cloud computing di organisasi, serta identifikasi model layanan cloud computing yang paling sesuai untuk organisasi.Penelitian ini mengumpulkan data dari organisasi dengan metode survey. Organisasi dipilih dengan cara purposive sampling dengan menyebarkan kuesioner yang diisi oleh staf yang kompeten/ahli dengan masalah cloud computing atau bertanggungjawab terhadap infrastruktur TI di organisasi. Data primer yang dikumpulkan selanjutnya diolah dengan metode Analytic Hierarchy Process. Hasilnya adalah bahwa urutan prioritas dari faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh dalam adopsi layanan cloud computing di organisasi adalah faktor keandalan/reliability (0.237), faktor keamanan/security (0.224) dan faktor koneksi internet (0.175). Untuk model layanan cloud yang paling sesuai untuk organisasi, urutannya adalah layanan Infrastruktur (0.557), layanan Aplikasi (0.246) dan layanan Platform (0.196).

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Cloud Computing technology is a recent information technology trends that utilize the Internet connections to provide access to a range of IT services. This technology is expected to further evolve as cloud services offer many advantages such as cost effectiveness, service flexibility, ease of access, swift computing process, etc. There are also some factors listed as an obstacle in cloud computing adoption such as security concern, data privacy, slow internet access, migration process, etc. These various factors will be considered by organization to analyze the benefits obtained if cloud service adoption is performed. This thesis will identify the priority of factors such as cost effectiveness, security effectiveness, organization needs, internet connection, reliability, and trust in cloud provider in influencing cloud service adoption in organizations and also identifying cloud service model that most suited with organizations.

This study collects data from organizations using survey methods. Organizations selected by purposive sampling in which questionnaires filled out by competent staff or cloud computing experts in organization or staff that responsible for IT infrastructure. Primary data collected then processed using Analytic Hierarchy Process. This resulting prioritization of factors that influencing adoption of cloud services in the organization which are : Reliability factor (0.237), Security factor (0.224) and Internet connection factor (0.175). In determining cloud service model that suited with organization needs, the priority order are : Infrastructure services (0.557), Application services (0.246) and Platform services (0.196)."

"Minat cloud computing semakin meningkat seiring meningkatnya popularitas teknologi internet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi faktor yang memengaruhi organisasi dalam mengadopsi layanan cloud computing. Secara perspektif akademik, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melanjutkan penelitian adopsi cloud computing di Indonesia. Bersamaan dengan itu, penelitian ini juga diusulkan untuk membantu PT Mastersystem Infotama MSI mengidentifikasi faktor yang memengaruhi adopsi layanan cloud computing oleh pelanggannya. Penggunaan kerangka kerja technology-organization-environment TOE diusulkan sebagai dasar model penelitian. Hipotesis-hipotesis diusulkan sesuai dengan konteks yang ada pada TOE. Responden adalah perusahaan yang merupakan pelanggan dari MSI. Dari data 179 responden, hasil uji menggunakan PLS menunjukkan bahwa dukungan manajemen puncak adalah pendorong utama. Kompleksitas teknologi adalah satu-satunya penghambat. Kemudian faktor lain seperti faktor keuntungan relatif, faktor keselarasan rencana adopsi dengan rencana bisnis, dan faktor tekanan kompetitif juga terbukti mendorong adopsi layanan cloud computing.

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Interest in cloud computing is increasing as the popularity of internet technology increases. This study aims to investigate the factors that affect the organization in adopting cloud computing services. From an academic perspective, this research is conducted to continue the cloud computing adoption research in Indonesia. At the same time, the study is also proposed to help PT Mastersystem Infotama MSI identify factors that influence the adoption of cloud computing services by its customers. The use of technology organization environment TOE framework is proposed as the basis for the research model. The hypotheses are proposed according to the context of the TOE. Respondents are companies that are customers of MSI. From the data of 179 respondents, test results using PLS indicate that top management support is the main driver. The complexity of technology is the only obstacle. Then other factors such as relative advantages, alignment of adoption plans with business plans, and competitive pressure factors also proved to encourage the adoption of cloud computing services."