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"Nowadays, globalization gives impact to security, either national or international because of developments of science, technology, and human movement. There are five main issues in international society as consequences of globalization, which are drugs dealer, small arms trafficking, infringement of intellectual property rights, people smuggling, and money laundering. Furthermore, there is new terminology, called netwar, which is occurred because of the development of information technology and being used to break up the national and international security. Basically, a non-traditional security matter is no/ a new issue. It is just a local issue, which does not get public awareness but globalization has pushed it to come out and sometimes it is believed that it has become a new resource of a global threat."

"Tujuan ini penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan dampak dari globalisasi ekonomi terhadap jarak-negara ketidaksetaraan di 5 Negara Asia Tenggara. Dengan menggunakan data panel dan 3-tahun rata Data tertimbang, 145 sampel yang diamati dan kemunduran oleh Effect Model Fixed, kertas penelitian menemukan bahwa peningkatan ekonomi globalisasi dalam hal liberalisasi perdagangan menghasilkan ketimpangan pendapatan yang lebih tinggi dalam ASEAN5 masing-masing negara di 1981-2009 tergantung pada negara tahap perkembangan dan faktor produksi endowment, sementara peningkatan globalisasi perdagangan secara umum tidak mempengaruhi ketimpangan pendapatan. Di sisi lain tangan, peningkatan globalisasi ekonomi dalam hal liberalisasi keuangan mempengaruhi ketidaksetaraan pendapatan hanya melalui faktor saluran wakaf, efek dari dampak bervariasi, tergantung pada indeks yang digunakan dalam perhitungan. perdagangan dan Indeks liberalisasi keuangan termasuk penggunaan kedua de facto (% Perdagangan/GDP) (% Aset + Kewajiban/GDP) dan de jure tindakan.

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This research's objective is to determine the impact of economic globalization towards within-country inequality in 5 South East Asian Countries. By using panel data and 3-years average weighted data, 145 samples are observed and regressed by Fixed Effect Model, the research paper finds that increased economic globalization in terms of trade liberalization produces higher income inequalities within ASEAN5 individual states in 1981-2009 depending on the country's stage of development and factors of productions endowment, while increased trade globalization in general does not affect income inequality. On the other hand, increased economic globalization in terms of financial liberalization affects income inequalities only through factor of endowments channel, effects of the impacts vary, depending on the index used during calculation. The trade and financial liberalization index includes the usage of both de facto (% Trade/GDP) (% Assets + Liabilities/GDP) and de jure measures (Sachs and Warner Index) (Chinn and Ito Inde)."