Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Sumberdaya manusia yang terbanyak di rumah saldt adalah perawat. Oleh karena itu diperlukan adanya penataan terhadap profesi perawat. Begitu juga halnya yang terjadi di RSAL dr. Mintohardjo pada saat peneliti melakukan residensi guna pengamatan terhadap manajemen keperawatan bulan Desember 2004. Selama residensi didapatkan data bahwa 1) sebesar 66% perawat pelaksana tidak melakukan tugas sesuai uraian tugas, 2) sebesar 33% perawat merasa kesulitan saat merumuskan diagnosa keperawatan, implementasi, dan evaluasi, serta 3) adanya kepala ruangan yang jarang melakukan supervisi disaat perawat bekerja memberikan asuhan keperawatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan persepsi perawat pelaksana tentang pengawasan kepala ruangan dengan kinerja di ruang rawat inap RSAL dr. Mintohardjo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan cross sectional.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan karakteristik perawat pelaksana sebagian besar (75%) berusia kurang dan 35 tahun, 87,1% perempuan; 64,4 % lulusan D III Keperawatan dan S1 Keperawatan; 83,2% belum pernah mengikuti kursus keperawatan; 52,5% perawat pelaksana mempersepsikan kepala ruangan kurang melakukan koordinasi dengan baik dan 67,3% perawat pelaksana mempunyai kinerja yang kurang baik. Pengawasan yang berhubungati dengan kinerja adalah disiplin dan informasi, dan subvariabel pengawasan adalah yang paling berhubungan dengan kinerja adalah disiplin. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka peneliti menyarankan kepada pimpinan rumah sakit, agar tetap mempertahankan faktor disiplin sebagai faktor peningkatan kinerja pada perawat pelaksana, serta meningkatkan faktor subvariabel pengawasan lainnya yang dapat meningkatkan kinerja perawat pelaksana, dan meningkatkan jenjang pendidikan formal perawat kearah yang lebih tinggi. Untuk memperoleh hasil yang lebih balk diperlukan penelitian lanjutan, yaitu adanya penelitian pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh kepala ruangan terhadap kinerja perawat pelaksana dengan subyek kepala ruangan sebagai responden, kemudian dibandingkan hasilnya dengan hasil yang telah peneliti peroleh. Dari hasil tersebut dapat terlihat apakah ada perbedaan pandang tentang pengawasan.

---

Generally, the most human resources management in hospital are nurses, so it is really important to do the observation in that profession. So as the researcher did the observation in the Navy Hospital, dr. Mintohardjo in December 2004, the data has shown that 66% nurses, haven't clone their job according to the job description; 33% nurses, found difficulties in formulating the diagnose of nursing, implementation and evaluation; It happened that the room leader rarely conducted supervision by the time the nurse did their job. To improve the nursing service quality, the researcher has done research about the correlation between nurse perception on room leader perception with appraisal performance in the overnight treatment room in the Navy Hospital, dr. Mintohardjo. The method that had been used was cross sectional approach.

The result from this research as follows: From nurse individual characteristic analysis shown that almost 75% under the age of 35 years old, 87,1% female, 64,4% graduated with diploma and under graduate certificate in nursing, 83,2% never join nursing course, 52,5% had their perception that the room leader lacked of coordination and 67,3% had negative appraisal performance in it. The result of supervision of sub-variable analysis which had relation with appraisal performance were discipline, power, information and deviation as a caution. And the most influencing point was discipline. With the result of my research that I had done, I would like to suggest to the head of the hospital to maintain discipline factor as to improve appraisal performance of nurse by developing other sub-variable supervision factors that can improve work environment of nurse and also enhancing formal eduction of nurse through higher education. To get better result, need further research by conducting supervision research which is carried out by room leader through nurse appraisal performance by using room leader as respondent and then comparing the result by the result that I had done. From that result, it can be shown if there is different opinion about the supervision."

"ABSTRAKKinerja adalah tingkat pencapaian hasil atas pelaksanaan tugas tertentu. Beberapa variable yang berhubungan dengan kinerja adalah fungsi manajerial kepala ruangan. RSUD Budhi Asih merupakan rumah sakit milik Pemda DKI yang selalu meningkatkan mutu pelayanan keperawatan, salah satunya dengan melaksanakan MPKP di 3 ruang rawat inap. Namun sampai saat ini belum pernah dilakukan penelitian tentang pelaksanaan fungsi manajerial kepala ruangan dengan kinerja perawat di ruang MPKP dan NonMPKP. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang yang bertujuan untuk mengatahui hubungan persepsi perawat pelaksana tentang pelaksanaan fungsi manajerial kepala ruangan dengan kinerja perawat di ruang MPKP dan non MPKP Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Budhi Asih Jakarta. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh populasi perawat pelaksana yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 109 perawat, sedangkan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Analisa hubungan antar variabel dilakukan melalui uji kai kuadrat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara fungsi perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pengawasan kepala ruangan dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana diruang MPKP, adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara fungsi pengarahan kepala ruangan dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana diruang MPKP, adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara fungsi perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pengarahan dan pengawasan kepala ruangan dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana diruang NonMPKP. Faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi kinerja perawat diruang MPKP adalah fungsi pengarahan, sedangkan di ruang Non MPKP adalah fungsi pengorganisasian. Usulan dari hasil penelitian ini bagi Pimpinan Rumah Sakit dan Kepala Bidang Keperawatan perlunya membentuk tim mutu keperawatan, pemberdayaan kepala ruangan, menerapkan standar kompetensi kepala ruangan, pengembangan sumber daya keperawatan. Bagi peneliti lebih lanjut perlu dilakukan penelitian lain untuk menjawab fenomena secara spesifik melalui rancangan penelitian lain yang ada kaitannya dengan kinerja perawat.

---

ABSTRACT

Performance is a result target level on special duty implementation. Some variables which related to performance are managerial function of room head. RSUD Budhi Asih is a hospital of district government at DKI which always increases nursing care quality. One of them is MPKP implementation at 3 inpatient rooms. But until now it has not been done a research of managerial function implementation of room head by nurse performance at MPKP and non MPKP room. This research is descriptive research by a cross sectional design. Purpose of this research is to find related between executor nurse perception on managerial function implementation of room head and nurse performance at MPKP and non MPKP room of RSUD Budhi Asih in Jakarta. This research samples are all executor nurses population who fulfilled an inclusion criterion, they are almost 109 nurses, while collecting data used a questionnaire instrument method. Analysis of related each variable have been done by kai square test.

Research result indicated that there was no good relationship between planning function, organizational, observation of room head on executor nurse performance at MPKP room. There was a good relation between planning function, organizational, observation of room head on executor nurse performance at Non MPKP room. Dominant factor which effects of nurse performance at MPKP room is guidance function, while at Non MPKP room is an organizational function. From this research result, it was suggested for head of hospital and head of nursing department and room head to form a quality nursing team, enabling of room head, applying room head competency, developing of nursing resource. For next researcher, it is important to do by other research for answering phenomenon specifically by the other research design concerning with nurse performance."

"

Ketidaksinambungan dalam dokumentasi keperawatan menandakan kinerja yang belum baik dalam asuhan dan dokumentasi. Supervisi belum sepenuhnya dilakukan oleh kepala ruangan. Peran kepala ruangan diperlukan untuk motivasi dan meningkatkan kinerja perawat dalam kualitas asuhan dan pendokumentasian berbasis elektronik. Tujuan: menganalisis hubungan supervisi kepala ruangan dengan motivasi dan kinerja perawat pelaksana dalam pendokumentasian berbasis elektronik. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitan analitik crosssectional menggunakan kuesioner yang sudah dimodifikasi. Sampel berjumlah 204 perawat, analisis menggunakan chi square dan regresi logistik berganda. Hasil: Perawat mempersepsikan supervisi kepala ruangan baik sebesar 49%, motivasi baik 34,3%, dan kinerja baik 44,6%. Hasil bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan antara supervisi dengan motivasi pendokumentasian berbasis elektronik (p < 0,001) dan kinerja pendokumentasian berbasis elektronik (p < 0,001). Hasil regresi logistik berganda faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi perawat yaitu mencontohkan (OR=5,61) dan mengarahkan (OR=3,06). Faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja perawat yaitu membimbing (OR=6,26) dan menilai (OR=3,02). Saran: kepala ruangan untuk meningkatkan fungsi pengarahan dengan merencanakan supervisi yang terjadwal, terdokumentasi serta membudayakan supervisi yang menyenangkan, tidak terlalu formal dan terpantau oleh atasan.

---

Discontinuity in nursing documentation indicates poor performance in care and documentation. Supervision has not been fully carried out by nurse room manager. The role of the nurse room manager is needed to motivate and improve the performance of nurses in the quality of care and electronic-based documentation. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the supervision of the nurse room manager and the motivation and performance of implementing nurses in electronic-based documentation. Research methode used quantitative with analytic correlational design. The sample consisted of 204 nurses, analysis used chi square and multiple logistic regression. Nurses perceived that the nurse room manager's supervision 49%, nurses motivation 34,3% and nurses performance 44,6%. Result showed that there is significant correlation between supervision and work motivation (p < 0,001) dan nurses performance (p < 0,001). Factors that influenced nurses work motivation are modelling (OR = 5,61) and directing (OR = 3,06). Factors that influenced nurses performance are guiding (OR = 6,26) and assesing (OR = 3,02). This research recommends to improve the directing function of the nurse room manager by planning to scheduled, documented supervision, and cultivating supervision that is fun, not too formal and monitored by superiors"

"Perubahan status RSMM menjadi Badan Layanan Umum membawa dampak pada semua bidang termasuk profesi keperawatan. Pada bulan Januari 2008, terjadi mutasi perawat dan hal ini beresiko untuk terjadinya konflik sehingga dirasakan perlu untuk melakukan pelatihan tentang manajemen konflik pada kepala ruangan dan dilihat pengaruhnya pada kinerja perawat pelaksana. Metode penelitian ini adalah quasieksperimental dengan desain Pre and Post Test Without Control Group. Perawat pelaksana yang menjadi responden sebanyak 104 orang yang dipilih dengan simple random sampling dan tersebar pada 18 ruangan. Kepala ruangan mendapatkan pelatihan tentang manajemen konflik dan dibimbing dengan frekuensi yang berbeda (6 kali, 3 kali, dan tanpa bimbingan), kemudian kepala ruangan menerapkan kemampuan manajemen konflik dengan membimbing perawat pelaksana untuk meningkatkan kinerjanya. Karakteristik perawat pelaksana dianalisa dengan uji statistik deskriptif sedangkan kinerja perawat pelaksana dianalisa dengan uji t-dependen untuk melihat perbedaan kinerja perawat pelaksana sebelum dan sesudah dibimbing kepala ruangan dan uji Anova untuk melihat perbedaan kinerja perawat pelaksana dengan frekuensi bimbingan yang berbeda pada kepala ruangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan yang bermakna pada kinerja perawat pelaksana sesudah dibimbing kepala ruangan yang telah dilatih dan dibimbing (p Value < 0,05). Peningkatan kinerja perawat pelaksana yang kepala ruangannya dibimbing 6 kali lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan yang kepala ruangannya tidak dibimbing, demikian juga degan kinerja perawat pelaksana yang kepala ruangannya dibimbing 3 kali. Sementara kinerja perawat pelaksana yang kepala ruangannya dibimbing 6 kali tidak berbeda secara bermakna dengan yang kepala ruangannya dibimbing 3 kali. Perawat pelaksana yang belum menikah lebih tinggi kinerjanya dibandingkan dengan yang telah menikah. Dari hasil penelitian ini disarankan agar calon kepala ruangan diberikan pelatihan manajemen konflik dan dibimbing sebanyak 3 kali.

---

The status change of RSMM to independent public health service had impact to all disciplines, including nursing profession. In January 2008, rotation of nurse was conducted and potentially resulted conflicts. This condition was considered to be anticipated with providing training of conflict management for nurse managers, and then evaluated its effect on nurse performance. This study used quasi- experimental design with Pre and Post Test Without Control Group. Sample size of this study was 104 nurses of 214 nurses who were selected randomly in 18 patient ward. The training and coaching was performed in different frequency of sessions (6 sessions, 3 sessions, and session without coaching) for nurse managers who then demonstrated their skill of conflict management with guiding nurses in improving their performance. Descriptive statistical test was applied for nurse characteristic and t-dependent test was applied for nurse performance with differentiating nurse performance before and after the guidance provided by nurse manager. Anova test was applied to predict the difference of nurse performance with various frequency of coaching provided for nurse manager. The result of this study showed increasing nurse performance after being guided by nurse managers who were trained and coached (pValue < 0,05). The increasing of nurse performance with nurse managers who were coached in 3 sessions and 6 sessions was higher than nurse performance with nurse manager who were not provided with coaching. Nurse performance with nurse manager who were coached 3 times and 6 times was not significantly different. The performance of unmarried nurse was higher than married nurse. It was recommended that candidates of nurse managers should be trained about conflict management with 3 sessions of coaching."

"Sistem supervisi klinik kepala ruangan yang dijalankan dengan tepat dapat meningkatkan kepuasan kerja dan kinerja perawat pelaksana. Fenomena yang ditemukan di RS Woodward Palu, supervisi kepala ruangan, kepuasan kerja, dan kinerja perawat pelaksana belum optimal.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan supervisi klinik kepala ruangan terhadap kepuasan kerja dan kinerja perawat pelaksana di ruang rawat inap RS Woodward Palu.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experiment dengan pre-post test design with contol group. Sampel untuk supervisi kepala ruangan dan kepuasan kerja masing-masing kelompok 32 perawat dan sampel untuk kinerja perawat pelaksana masing-masing kelompok 56 dokumen. Intervensi yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan dan bimbingan supervisi klinik kepala ruangan model akademik.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan (p value =0,000) pada supervisi klinik kepala ruangan setelah mendapat pelatihan dan bimbingan supervisi. Supervisi klinik yang dilaksanakan secara tepat telah berdampak pada kepuasan kerja dan kinerja perawat pelaksana secara signifikan (p value =0,000). Analisis lebih lanjut menunjukkan ada perbedaan kepuasan kerja dan kinerja perawat pelaksana yang signifikan (p value=0,000) antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol.Penelitian ini membawa pada simpulan ada pengaruh pelatihan supervisi klinik kepala ruangan terhadap kepuasan kerja dan kinerja perawat pelaksana di ruang rawat inap rumah sakit Woodward Palu. Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah terus mempertahankan penerapan supervisi klinik kepala ruangan dengan cara pembinaan, monitoring, dan evaluasi secara berkelanjutan agar kepuasan kerja dan kinerja perawat pelaksana terus dapat ditingkatkan.

---

Clinical supervision by head nurse can increase working satisfaction and clinical performance by nursing staff in the ward. However, in Wordward hospital clinical supervision by head nurse, working satisfaction and clinical performance by nursing staff has not been improved.

The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of clinical supervision training by the head nurse on the working satisfaction and clinical performance of nursing staff in the in-patient ward of Woodward hospital in Palu.

This study used quasi experiment method with pre and post-test design with control group. The sample in clinical supervision and working satisfaction into groups, where each group consisted of 32 nurses, where for measuring clinical performance of staff nurses each group consisted of 56 nurses. Intervention that was given to the sample (intervention group) was training and supervision toward head nurse on clinical supervision with academic model.

The result showed that the clinical supervision by head nurse was significantly increased (p value = 0,000) after training and supervision. Clinical supervision that accurately implemented gave influence significantly (p value = 0,000) into working satisfaction and clinical performance of staff nurses. Further analysis showed the significantly difference on working satisfaction and clinical performance of staff nurses between intervention and control groups (p value = 0,000).

Conclusion of this study showed that there was a significantly influence on head nurse clinical supervision training working satisfaction and clinical performance of staff nurses in Woodward hospital in Palu. The recommendation of this study suggested that maintaining implementation of clinical supervision by head nurse should be improved by supervision, monitoring, and evaluation, in order to maintain the working satisfaction and clinical performance of staff nurses within the ward."

"Peningkatan kualitas pelayanan keperawatan diupayakan melalui pemberdayaan tenaga kepemwatan. Kepala ruangan melalui fungsinya bertanggung jawab mengelola sumber daya tenaga keperawatan dengan cam melakukan pembinaan, pemeliharaan dan pengembangan diri perawat pelaksana Salah satu iimgsi manajemen kepala nmngan adalah melalcukan pengendalian atau pengawasan yang kita kenal dengan istilah supcrvisi_ Proses supervisi meliputi kegiatan membezikan pcngajaran, pengarahan, observasi dan cvaluasi oleh manajer kepada staf (Kron dan Gray, 1987).Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang hubungan supervisi kepala ruangan dengan kjnelja perawat pelaksana di ruang rawat inap RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Desain penelitian ini adalah Descriptive Corelational dan cam pengumpulan data secara cross sectional.Instrumen penelitian meuggunakan lcuisioner. Kuisioner untuk mengukur pelaksanaan supervisi kepala zuangan dikembangkan da:-I konsep Kron dan Gray (1987) dan Tappen (1998). Kuisioner untuk mengulcur kincxja perawat pelaksana dikembangkan daxi Gillies (1989), Swansburg dan Swansburg (1999) dan Dep Kes RI (1999). Uji validitas dan reliabilitas menggunakan Alpha Cronbach memperoleh basil Alpha masing-maulng 0,81 dan 0,84. Sampcl penelitian adalah perawat pelaksana di 4 unit rawat inap yang beljumlah 136 orang. Analisis data menggunakan Pearson Product Moment dan t-tes: Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa secara statisuk ada hubungan yang signifukan antara supervisi kepala ruangan dengan kinerja pemwat pelaksana (p = 0001), hubungan kuat (r = 0,5]5) dan memiliki hubungan linier positif Analisis multivariat memperoleh hasil bahwa sub vadabel pengarahan dan observasi kepala ruangan bcrhubungan dengan lcinerja pemwat pelaksana. Adapun yang paling dominau hubungannya dengan kinerja Aperawatpelaksanaada1ah.pengarahan-kepa1a-ruangan-(p--=~0;0005)f-< A -~ - ASaran dalam penelitjan ini adalah perlunya ciilakukan penambahan pcngctahuan rnelalui pendidikan format dan pelatihan. Selanj utnya perlu dilakukan penelitian lanjutan dengan menggunakan disain dan variabel yang lcbih kompleks.

---

The improvement of nursing service quality is carried out through empowerment of hospital attendant. Head of unit through its timction is in charge of managing human resources of nursing personnel by organizing training, maintening, and self- developing of executing nurses. One ofthe iiinctions ofthe head of unit is to control or to supervise that is well known as supervisory iiinction. The process of supervisory involved some activities such as educating, directing, observing and evaluating by the manager as the head of stais (Kron and Gray, 1987) This research is to gain information on relation between the head of unit?s supervisory and the work of executing nurses at inpatient unit of DK M. Djamil Hospital Padang. The design of this research was descriptive correlational and the data collecting was cross sectional.The research instrument was quesioner_ The quesioner to measure the head of unit?s supervisory implementation was developed from Kron and Gray?s concept (1999) as well as Tappen?s (1998). Quesioner to measure work of the patient-faced nurses was developed from Gillies? concept (1998), Swansburg?s (1999) and the Health Department of Republic of Indonesia (1999). Test of validity and reliability utilized Agoha Cronbach and got results Alpha 0.81 and 0.84 respectively. The sample of the research was executing nurses at 4 inpatient units involving 136 people. The data analysis used Pearson Product Moment and t-!eSi.The results of bivariat analysis indicated that there was statistically significant relation between head of unit?s supervisory and the work of executing nurses (p = 0.001), strong connection (r = 0.5l5) and had |inear~positive relation. The multivariate analysis attained out puts that sub variable of directing and head of unit?s observing were related with executing nurses. And the most dominant connection with the work of the executing nurses was head of unit?s directing (p = o_ooo5) 'The research conductor recommended that it is urgent to enhance nurse's knowledge and skill through formal education and training. And further research should be carried out with more complex design and more complete variable."

"Penelitian kuantitatif cross sectional ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor - faktor yang berhubungan dengan kinerja perawat, yang dilakukan terhadap 240 responden, menggunakan kuesioner penelitian dengan analisis univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel yang berhubungan dengan kinerja adalah pengembangan karir (p 0,008 < α 0,05), beban kerja (p 0,013 < α 0,05) dan umur (p 0,03 < α 0,05). Rekomendasi untuk pimpinan rumah sakit dan keperawatan agar lebih meningkatkan kinerja perawat melalui peningkatan kesejahteraan berupa pengembangan karir terutama mendapatkan pendidikan berkelanjutan atau kursus yang berhubungan dengan keahlian, dengan cara loby ke Mabes TNI, Kemhan dan institusi pendidikan (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional, Universitas Hang Tuah) serta farmasi obat.

---

This cross sectional quantitative research study was aimed to identify factors related to nurse performance, conducted on 240 respondents, using a questionnaire study with univariate analysis, bivariate and multivariate. The results showed that variables related to nurse performance is career development (p 0.008 < α 0.05), workload (p 0.013 < α 0.05) and age (p 0.03 < α 0.05). Recommendations for hospital and nursing leadership to further improve our performance through improving the welfare of nurses in the form of career development, especially to get continuing education or skill-related courses, with the way management approach to the armed force Headquarters, Ministry of Defense and security, and educational institutions (National Development University, University of Hang Tuah) and pharmaceutical drugs."

"Penerapan keselamatan pasien yang baik dan bertanggung jawab diharapkan dapat membawa perasaan yang aman dan nyaman terhadap pasien sebagai pengguna jasa layanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan gaya kepemimpinan kepala ruangan menurut persepsi perawat dengan efikasi diri perawat pelaksana dalam pelaksanaan patient safety di ruang rawat inap. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan analitik kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 96 perawat pelaksana di instalasi rawat inap. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner Multifactor Leadership Questioner dan General Self Efficacy Scale. Proses pengumpulan data menggunakan paper-based dan google form digunakan untuk menjangkau tingkat partisipasi responden yang belum mengisi kuesioner paper-based. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan gaya kepemimpinan kepala ruangan menurut persepsi perawat dengan efikasi diri perawat pelaksana dalam pelaksanaan patient safety di ruang rawat inap dengan p value 0,007. Pada penelitian ini, gaya kepemimpinan yang dipersepsikan perawat pelaksana terhadap gaya kepemimpinan kepala ruangan, yaitu gaya kepemimpinan transformasional sebesar 88,5%. Kemudian, gambaran dari efikasi diri perawat pelaksana dalam penelitian ini secara statistik sudah cukup baik, yaitu sebesar 47,9%. Rekomendasi berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, yaitu kepala ruangan diharapkan dapat meluangkan waktu dalam melatih dan mengedukasi perawat pelaksana, serta diharapkan kepala ruangan memiliki kemampuan yang baik dalam mitigasi masalah sebelum masalah tersebut membesar dan kepala ruangan dapat terlibat dalam pemecahan masalah, bukan malah menghindar.

---

The application of good and responsible patient safety is expected to bring a feeling of security and comfort to patients as users of health services. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the leadership style of the head of the room according to the perception of nurses and the self-efficacy of the implementing nurses in implementing patient safety in the inpatient room. The research method uses a quantitative analytic approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study was 96 nurses in the inpatient installation. The instruments used were the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire and the General Self Efficacy Scale. The data collection process uses paper-based and Google forms are used to reach the level of participation of respondents who have not filled out paper-based questionnaires. The results showed that there was a relationship between the leadership style of the head of the room according to the nurse's perception and the self-efficacy of the implementing nurse in implementing patient safety in the inpatient room with a p value of 0.007. In this study, the leadership style perceived by the implementing nurse towards the leadership style of the head of the room, namely the transformational leadership style, was 88.5%. Then, the description of the self-efficacy of the implementing nurses in this study was statistically good enough, namely 47.9%. Recommendations based on the results of this study, namely that the head of the room is expected to be able to spend time in training and educating the implementing nurse, and it is hoped that the head of the room has good ability in mitigating problems before the problem grows and the head of the room can be involved in problem solving, not even avoiding it."

"ABSTRAKKinerja merupakan hasil kerja seorang karyawan terhadap pekerjaan selama periode waktu tertentu berdasarkan standar, uraian tugas yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya. Pendapat perawat pelaksana tentang pengarahan k epala ruangan berhubungan dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana di ruang rawat inap RSUD Budhi Asih Jakarta selama ini belum diketahui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran bagaimana persepsi perawat pelaksana tentang penerapan fungsi pengarahan kepala ruangan dan hubungannya dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana di ruang rawat inap RSUD Budhi Asih Jakarta. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan disain potong lintang. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah seluruh populasi perawat pelaksana yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 89 perawat. Pengambilan data dengan kuesioner dan analisa menggunakan uji kai kuadrat. Penelitian dilakukan di bulan Mei 2009. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagaian besar perawat pelaksana memiliki kinerja yang baik. Demikian juga uji analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa variabel kepemimpinan mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana (p value= 0,031), sedangkan variabel motivasi, komunikasi, pendelegasian, pelatihan, dan supervisi tidak mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan kinerja. Hasil analisis dengan uji regresi logistik ganda menunjukkan bahwa variabel kepemimpinan paling berkontribusi terhadap kinerja perawat pelaksana dengan p value = 0,026 dan OR = 8,312 dan motivasi p value= 0,004 dengan OR = 0,078. Usulan terhadap pimpinan rumah sakit dan pimpinan keperawatan RSUD Budhi Asih Jakarta adalah merencanakan peningkatan pemahaman dan kemampuan kepala ruangan tentang kepemimpinan melalui program pelatihan atau jenjang pendidikan formal. Kepala ruangan diharapkan menerapkan kepemimpinan keperawatan yang baik dengan lebih memberdayakan perawat pelaksana dalam melaksanakan tugas melalui supervisi dan bimbingan yang berkesinambungan.

---

ABSTRACTPerformance is a work result of an employee during period of selected time based on the job description standard which has been determined before. Perception of nursing staff, about directing from head nurse of in patient room at RSUD Budhi Asih in Jakarta is not known yet. Object of this research is to get description aboutperception of nursing staff in applying of the function of head nurse and its relation with the performance of nursing staff in inpatient rooms at RSUD Budhi Asih in Jakarta. This study used a cross sectional designs with 89 nurses, that was taken with all executor nursing staff who fulfilled an inclusion criterion. Collecting data with a questionnaire instrument and related each variable have been done by chi square test. The research was done on May 1st until May 22nd 2009. Result of univariate research shows that almost nursing staff have good performances. Bevariate analysis shows that leadership variable has significant relation with performance (p value= 0,031), while motivation, communication, delegation, training, and supervision variables do not have significant relation with the performance. Analysis result with using double logistic test shows that the most dominant leadership is related to the performance of nursing staff with p value = 0,026 and OR = 8,312 and p value motivation = 0,004 with OR = 0,078. Implication of this research is to give a contribution for management of hospital to increase ability of head nurse by training program and formal education of nursing. Head nurse able to implication of good nursing leadership by increasing ability of nursing staff with continuity supervision and guiding."

"Kinerja merupakan hasil kerja seorang karyawan terhadap pekerjaan selama periode waktu tertentu berdasarkan standar, uraian tugas yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya. Pendapat perawat pelaksana tentang pengarahan kepala ruangan berhubungan dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana di ruang rawat inap RSUD Budhi Asih Jakarta selama ini belum diketahui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran bagaimana persepsi perawat pelaksana tentang penerapan fungsi pengarahan kepala ruangan dan hubungannya dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana di mang rawat inap RSUD Budhi Asih Jakarta, Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan disain potong lintang. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah seluruh populasi perawat pelaksana yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 89 perawat. Pengambilan data dengan kuesioner dan analisa menggunakan uji kai kuadrat. Penelitian dilakukan tangal 1 Mei sampai 28 Mei 2009. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagaian besar perawat pelaksana memiliki kinerja yang baik. Demikian juga uji analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa variabel kepemimpinan mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana (p value= 0,031), sedangkan variabel motivasi, komunikasi, pendelegasian, pelatihan, dan supervisi tidak mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan kinerja. Hasil analisis dengan uji regresi logistik ganda menunjukkan bahwa variabel kepemimpinan paling berkontribusi terhadap kinerja perawat pelaksana dengan p value = 0,026 dan OR = 8,312 dan motivasi p value = 0,004 dengan OR = 0,078, Usulan terhadap pimpinan rumah sakit dan pimpinan keperawatan RSUD Budhi Asih jakarta adalah merencanakan peningkatan pemahaman dan kemampuan kepala ruangan tentang kepemimpinan melalui program pelatihan atau jenjang pendidikan formal. Kepala ruangan diharapkan menerapkan kepemimpinan keperawatan yang baik dengan lebih memberdayakan perawat pelaksana dalam melaksanakan tugas melalui supervisi dan bimbingan yang berkesinambungan.

---

Performance is a work result of an employee during period of selected time based on the job description Standard which has been determined befote. Perception of nursing staff, about directing from head nurse of in patient room at RSUD Budhi Asih in Jakarta is tiot kiiown yet. Object of this research is to get description about perception of nursing staff in applying of the fonction of head nurse and its relation with the performance of nursing staff in inpatient rooms at RSUD Budhi Asih in Jakarta. This study used a cross sectional designs with 89 nurses, that was taken with all executor nursing staff who fulfilled an inclusion criterion. Collecting data with a questionnaire instrument and related each variable have been done by chi square test The research was done on May l51 until May 22nd 2009. Result of univariate research shows that almost nursing staff have good performances. Bevariate analysis shows that leadership variable has significant relation with performance (p value= 0,031), while motivation, communication, delegation, training, and supervision variables do not have significant relation with the performance. Analysis result with using double logistic test shows that the most dominant leadership is related to the performance of nursing staff with p value = 0,026 and OR = 8,312 and p value motivation = 0,004 with OR = 0,078. Implication of this research is to give a contribution for management of hospital to increase ability of head nurse by training program and formal education of nursing. Head nurse able to implication of good nursing leadership by increasing ability of nursing staff with continuity supervision and guiding."