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"Area studies, including Asian and Southeast Asian studies, in the post-Cold War era have been facing an epochal challenge that is rooted in two conditions: on the one hand, the end of the Cold War and the fading geopolitical rationale, and on the other, the emergence of the technology-driven transformation of the global economy and society. The consequences thus far are paradoxical: 1) While the technology-led transformation needs a workforce with critical and innovative abilities, higher education becomes more hyper-utilitarian; 2) While the transformation instigates increasing diversity of identities in global cultures, many countries thrive for STEM education at the expense of learning languages and cultures, including area studies which are essential for diversity. Southeast Asian studies programs need to change in response to these new conditions. These changing conditions and paradoxes, nevertheless, take different forms and degrees in the American, European and Asian academies, thanks to their different histories of higher education. The prospects for Southeast Asian Studies in these various academies are likely to be different too. "

"BIMP-EAGA yang merupakan singkatan dari Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Philippines—East ASEAN Growth Area merupakan salah satu kerja sama subregional yang diakui ASEAN berperan penting dalam membangun konektivitas ASEAN. Melihat capaian program BIMP-EAGA yang masih rendah khususnya terkait pembangunan konektivitas pada periode Implementation Blueprint (IB 2012-2016), maka fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor yang menyebabkan cenderung lambatnya pembangunan konektivitas BIMP-EAGA periode IB 2012-2016. Dengan mengaplikasikan dimensi keberhasilan kerja sama pada konsep kerja sama subregional, temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor jarak geografis, komplementaritas ekonomi dan infrastruktur, komitmen politik dan partisipasi sektor swasta, serta keberadaan katalis berkontribusi dalam perkembangan pembangunan konektivitas BIMP-EAGA yang cenderung lambat.

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BIMP-EAGA as the abbreviations for Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Philippines—East ASEAN Growth Area is one of subregion cooperation recognized by ASEAN plays an important role in building ASEAN connectivity. Seeing that the achievements of the BIMP-EAGA program are still low, especially related to connectivity development in the Implementation Blueprint period (IB 2012-2016), the focus of this study is to analyze the factors that cause the slow development of BIMP-EAGA connectivity development for the IB period 2012-2016. By applying the dimensions of successful cooperation to the concept of subregional cooperation, the findings of this study show that factors of geographical proximity, economic complementarity and infrastructure, political commitment and private sector participation, as well as presence of a catalyst contribute to the development of BIMP-EAGA connectivity which tends to be slow."