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"This book highlights the processing, characterization and applications of various green composites. Composites are known for their unique properties, which are derived by combining two or more components. This yields properties such as greater strength and rigidity than that of the individual components, as well as reduced weight. To help achieve such outcomes, the book discusses the potential applications of hybrid bio-composites and sisal-fiber-reinforced epoxidized non-edible oil-based epoxy green composites."

"This book highlights the production of green composites from various sustainable raw materials. We now live in an environmentally conscious era, in which sustainable raw materials (renewable, biodegradable, recycled), sustainable processing sequences, the production of recyclable and biodegradable products, and avoiding the depletion of renewable resources are key considerations with regarding to producing any product. The textile sector is no exception. Accordingly, this book addresses these aspects in connection with textiles, and discusses how they can be actively practiced."

"Engineers and scientists alike will find this book to be an excellent introduction to the topic of porous materials, in particular the three main groups of porous materials: porous metals, porous ceramics, and polymer foams. Beginning with a general introduction to porous materials, the next six chapters focus on the processing and applications of each of the three main materials groups. The book includes such new processes as gel-casting and freeze-drying for porous ceramics and self-propagating high temperature synthesis (SHS) for porous metals. The applications discussed are relevant to a wide number of fields and industries, including aerospace, energy, transportation, construction, electronics, biomedical and others. The book concludes with a chapter on characterization methods for some basic parameters of porous materials. "

"Pada skripsi ini dibahas mengenai pemilihan strategi green supply chain management (GSCM) untuk PT. XYZ dengan menggunakan metode Analytical Network Process (ANP). GSCM dilakukan sebagai upaya mengurangi dampak lingkungan dari aktivitas-aktivitas yang dilakukan perusahaan. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kriteria dan subkriteria pemilihan strategi GSCM dan menganalisis pemilihan strategi GSCM yang sesuai untuk PT.XYZ. Melalui penelitian ini akan terbentuk jaringan ANP yang terdiri dari 6 kriteria dan 29 subkriteria yang terkumpul berbagai studi literatur dan pendapat para pakar. Dari 6 kriteria terdapat 1 kriteria yang berisi strategi GSCM, yaitu terdiri dari risk-based strategy, efficiency-based strategy, innovation-based strategy, dan closed loop strategy. Metode ANP memudahkan pemilihan strategi GSCM yang kompleks melalui proses yang terstuktur dengan mempertimbangkan perspektif konsep ramah lingkungan dari para pakar dan perusahaan. Melalui penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa innovation-based strategy sebagai strategi green supply chain management yang paling tepat dan sesuai untuk PT.XYZ.

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This study elaborates business strategy selection for green supply chain management for PT.XYZ via Analytical Network Process. GSCM is initiated as a response to reduce environmental impacts from industrial activities. The purposes of this study are identifying criteria and sub criteria in selecting GSCM Strategy and analyzing a suitable GSCM strategy for PT.XYZ. This study proposes ANP network of 6 criteria and 29 sub criteria, which collected from literature review and experts judgement. One from six criteria contains GSCM strategy choices which are risk-based strategy, efficiency-based strategy, innovation-based strategy, dan closed loop strategy. ANP solves complex GSCM strategy-selection by using more structured process and considering green perspectives from experts and PT.XYZ. The result from this research is innovation-based strategy as the most suitable and proper green supply chain management strategy for PT.XYZ."

"Di Indonesia pengembangan kawasan industri khususnya di daerah merupakan salah satu strategi untuk melakukan penyebaran industri dalam upaya meningkatkan perekonomian. Permasalahan yang terjadi pada kawasan industri saat ini, yaitu penerapan lokasi kawasan industri yang masih belum sesuai terhadap aspek lingkungan yang berdampak pada pencemaran emisi karbon, air, dan limbah serta kerusakan lingkungan disekitar kawasan industri. Oleh karena itu, pembangunan kawasan industri berbasis konsep industri hijau dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah penting terhadap lingkungan. Dalam menentukan evaluasi kelayakan lokasi prioritas yang sesuai untuk menentukan kawasan industri berbasis industri hijau diperlukan kriteria penentu dalam pengambilan keputusan kelayakan lokasi. Terdapat lima kriteria utama dalam penentuan kelayakan kawasan industri berbasis industri hijau yang terdiri dari jarak, kondisi infrastruktur dan prasarana, ekonomi, lingkungan, dan sosial. Dengan melakukan pembobotan menggunakan metode fuzzy-AHP didapatkan kriteria dengan bobot tertinggi adalah kriteria lingkungan dan lokasi yang paling layak adalah Kawasan Industri Sei Mangkei sebagai lokasi prioritas.

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In Indonesia, the development of industrial estate, especially in the regions, is one of the strategiest to spread the industry in an effort to improve the economy. The problem that occurs in industrial estate at this time is the application of industrial locations that are still not suitable for environmental aspects which have an impact on carbon emission, water and waste pollution as well as environmental impact around industrial estate. Therefore, the development of industrial estate based on the concept of green industry is carried out to address important problems for the environment. In determining the feasibility evaluation of priority location for building industrial estate, determining criteria are needed in decision making for selecting feasibility of locations. There are five main criteria in determining the feasibility of industrial estate consisting of distance, infrastructure and infrastructure conditions, economic, environmental, and social. By weighting using the fuzzy-AHP method, the criteria with the highest weight are environmental criteria and the selected location is the Sei Mangkei Industrial Estate as the priority location."

"Persaingan yang semakin meningkat membuat kalangan dunia usaha terus meningkatkan daya saingnya, dengan cara implementasi Teknologi Informasi and implementasi ERP. Proyek ERP penuh dengan risiko karena merupakan proyek implementasi yang besar, kompleks, kurang dikenal dan membutuhkan jadwal implementasi yang ketat. Untuk itu perlu model implementasi yang mendukung proses bisnis. Masalah dalam proyek ini adalah kecepatan memetakan antara model dan teknik implementasi yang sebenarnya. Untuk mengurangi risiko dan meningkatkan kemungkinan proyek sukses, suatu organisasi dapat menggunakan pendekatan yang telah dikembangkan seperti layaknya suatu proyek, dimulai dengan fase pemilihan dan diakhiri dengan fase operasi. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan perbandingan 3 metodologi untuk mengetahui metodologi yang terbaik pada satu perusahaan. Dengan menggunakan metodologi ASAP proyek ini diselesaikan dengan 183 hari, Project Implementation ERP diselesaikan dengan 254 hari dan Cheap Dynamic diselesaikan dengan 236 hari. Perusahaan ini menggunakan metodologi ASAP dalam implementasi ERP nya.

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In the recent time, business environment become much more competitive. Dealing with such situation, many companies improve their competitive advantage through implementation information technology and ERP implementation. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) project is considered highly risky, since it is large, complex, and usually unfamiliar to the organization and implemented under a tight timetable. To obtain a fair level of understanding of the system, it is then necessary to model to supported business process. However, the problem is the accuracy of the mapping between the model and the actual thecnical implementation. To reduce the risk and improve the probability of project success, an organization can use a structured development approach for such a project, beginning with the selection stage and culminating in the operation stage.

The metodology suggested in this paper is comparison of three methodes to know the best for implementation ERP at one company: (1) ASAP methode, (2) Project Management Implementation ERP Methode, (3) Cheap Dynamic Methode. With using ASAP methode the project is finished by 183 days, Project Implementation ERP is finished by 254 days and Cheap Dynamic is finised by 236 days. This company used ASAP methodology in their implementation of ERP."