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Hasil Pencarian

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Nabilla Fitryfany
"Kematian orang tua bukanlah hanya sebuah kejadian traumatis yang berkonotasi negatif, tetapi juga peristiwa yang dapat menghasilkan dampak positif yang disebut sebagai post-traumatic growth (PTG). Salah satu faktor yang dapat memengaruhi pencapaian PTG yaitu kepribadian, secara spesifik faktor openness to experience dan extraversion dari Model Big-Five Personality. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara PTG dan kedua faktor kepribadian tersebut, dengan juga mempertimbangkan perbedaan tahap perkembangan anak saat peristiwa kematian orang tua terjadi. Sebanyak 80 partisipan (M = 21,56, SD = 2,57) emerging adulthood diuji menggunakan instrumen Post Traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) dan Big Five Inventory (BFI). Berdasarkan hasil analisis korelasi menggunakan Pearson product moment, ditemukan bahwa PTG berhubungan secara positif dan signifikan dengan masing-masing openness to experience (r(80) = 0,28, p < 0,01, one-tailed) dan extraversion (r(80) = 0,60, p < 0,01, one-tailed). Sebagai data tambahan, hasil analisis komparatif menggunakan Independent sample t-test menunjukan tidak adanya perbedaan skor PTG pada masing-masing kelompok tahap perkembangan saat peristiwa kematian terjadi (t(78) = 0,26, p = 0,79, two tailed, d = 0,06). Implikasi terkait hasil temuan serta limitasi dan saran dari penelitian ini disediakan sebagai bahan acuan untuk penelitian selanjutnya di masa depan.
.....Death of (a) parent(s) is not only considered as a traumatic experience with negative connotations, but also something with a positive impact usually known as post-traumatic growth (PTG). One of the factors that can affect PTG is personality, specifically openness to experience and extraversion of the Big-Five Personality Model. This study aims to examine the relationship between PTG and the two personality factors, by also considering the different stages of the child’s development in which the death occurs. Eighty participants (M = 21.56, SD = 2.57) consisting of emerging adults were tested using Post Traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) and Big Five Inventory (BFI) instruments. Result of correlation analysis using the Pearson product moment shows that PTG is positively and significantly correlated with openness to experience (r(80) = 0.28, p < 0.01, one-tailed) and extraversion (r(80) = 0.60, p < 0.01, one-tailed) respectively. As additional data, the result of comparative analysis using the Independent sample t-test shows no difference in PTG scores for each developmental stage (t(78) = 0.26, p = 0.79, two tailed , d = 0.06). Implications related to the findings as well as limitations and suggestions from this study are provided as reference material for further research in the future."
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Almira Khalisa Pradiansyah
"Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menggali lebih mendalam tentang strategi coping dan dukungan sosial pada remaja yang pernah mengalami perundungan. Perundungan merupakan tindakan negatif individu atau kelompok yang bertujuan untuk menyakiti pihak lain, dilakukan secara berulang dan memiliki kekuatan yang tidak seimbang. Korban perundungan kerap kali menghadapi berbagai dampak berkepanjangan dan dapat berpengaruh baik secara akademis maupun nonakademis terhadap mereka hingga setelah lepas dari peristiwa tersebut. Studi kualitatif ini dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara semi-terstruktur kepada empat orang remaja yang pernah menjadi korban perundungan berusia 17-19 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk perundungan yang dialami oleh para partisipan adalah perundungan verbal, fisik, dan relasional. Untuk mengatasi dampak negatif perundungan, partisipan melakukan strategi emotion-focused coping terlebih dahulu. Setelah kondisi emosinya dirasa tenang, partisipan melakukan problem-focused coping. Dukungan sosial yang diperoleh secara menyeluruh pada partisipan adalah dukungan emosional, dukungan instrumental, dukungan komunitas, dan dukungan kepercayaan diri. Penerimaan dan pemberian bantuan terhadap individu yang pernah menjadi korban perundungan dapat membuat mereka lebih terbuka dan merasa didukung. Dengan demikian lebih besar kemungkinannya untuk dapat bangkit dari trauma masa lalu.

This research is intended to dig deeper into coping strategies and social support for adolescents who have experienced bullying. Bullying is an unjustified, persistent negative action that can be committed by an individual or a group. Bullying victims frequently have a variety of long-lasting effects, which can persist both academically and non-academically long after the incident. Additionally, the social support they receive from a variety of sources (family, the school environment, and peers) is frequently inadequate. The purpose of this study was to learn more about the process participants went through, the coping strategies they employed, and the social support they experienced when confronted with bullying. In order to gather qualitative data for this study, semi-structured interviews with four bullied adolescents between the ages of 17 and 19 were undertaken. The results showed that the forms of bullying experienced by the participants were verbal, physical, and relational bullying. To overcome the negative impact of bullying, participants carried out an emotion-focused coping strategy first. After their emotional state is calm, the participants then do problem- focused coping. Social support obtained as a whole for participants is emotional support, instrumental support, community support, and confidence support. Accepting and providing assistance to individuals who have been victims of bullying can make them more open and feel supported. Thus it is more likely to be able to recover from past trauma."
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Marpaung, Raysara Natalie Omi
"Berdasarkan penelitian sebelumnya ditemukan terdapat populasi signifikan orang dewasa awal yang mengalami jerawat sejak pubertas dan memiliki ideasi bunuh diri. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menginvestigasi hubungan antara ideasi bunuh diri Post-traumatic Growth (PTG) pada dewasa awal di Indonesia yang mengalami perubahan fisik karena kondisi kulit dengan jerawat persisten sejak remaja. Studi ini melibatkan 128 partisipan berusia 18–29 tahun dan menemukan bahwa dengan tingkat signifikansi 5% dapat dikatakan terdapat hubungan negatif, yakni sebesar 0,28, antara skor ideasi bunuh diri dan skor PTG. Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan skor ideasi bunuh diri akan diikuti oleh pengurangan skor PTG.

Based on research, there is a significant population of emerging adults who experienced acne since their puberty. Hence, the aim of this study is to investigate the role of Post-traumatic Growth (PTG) in suicidal ideation among emerging adults in Indonesia who have experienced physical changes due to persistent acne since adolescence. This study involved 128 participants aged 18-29 years old and found that at a significance level of 5%, there was a negative correlation of 0.280 between suicidal ideation scores and PTG scores. Thus, the results of this study indicate that an increase in suicidal ideation scores will be followed by a reduction in PTG scores."
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Beatrix Oktaviani Sesario
"ABSTRAK
Kejadian traumatik dapat menimbulkan berbagai dampak dalam hidup manusia yang mengalami salah satunya adalah adanya perkembangan pasca kejadian traumatik Post traumatic Growth Pasca kejadian traumatik individu juga melakukan berbagai cara untuk kembali pulih salah satunya dengan menggunakan religi sebagai proses coping Penelitian ini berusaha untuk melihat gambaran hubungan religious coping yang diukur menggunakan Brief RCOPE terhadap Post traumatic Growth yang diukur menggunakan PTGI Revised for Children and Adolescent Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap 276 remaja berumur 13 19 tahun di Indonesia menunjukkan bahwa positive religious coping memiliki korelasi positif dan signifikan dengan Post traumatic Growth r 0 460 p 0 01 dan negative religious coping juga memiliki korelasi positif dan signifikan dengan Post traumatic Growth r 0 232 p 0 01 Lebih lanjut penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa positive religious coping lebih banyak dilakukan dan memiliki pengaruh lebih besar terhadap Post traumatic Growth pada remaja di Indonesia dibandingkan negative religious coping

ABSTRACT
Traumatic events may engender various outcomes in the life of individuals facing such events not excluding post traumatic growth After traumatic events individuals do a lot of things in order to recover one of them using religion as a source of coping This study examined the effects of religious coping measured with Brief RCOPE on post traumatic growth measured with PTGI Revised for Children and Adolescent The results carried out among 276 adolescents aged 13 19 years old in Indonesia showed that there was a positive and significant correlation found between positive religious coping and post traumatic growth r 0 460 p 0 01 Positive and significant correlation was also found between negative religious coping and post traumatic growth r 0 232 p 0 01 Further this study showed that positive religious coping was used more and a stronger predictor of post traumatic growth on Indonesian adolescents than negative religious coping "
2015
S59099
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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M Ramadhana Reksoprodjo
"Post traumatic growth merupakan salah satu istilah untuk menggambarkan perubahan positif akibat hasil perjuangan dengan trauma yang menekankan pada potensi transformasi pengalaman seseorang setelah mengalami peristiwa traumatik (Meyerson, Grant, Carter, dan Kilmer. 2011). Tedeschi dan Calhoun (2004) menekankan pentingnya kejadian yang memiliki efek 'seismik' hingga menimbulkan krisis psikologis karena hancurnya asumsi dasar atau keyakinan inti (core beliefs) seseorang untuk terjadi post traumatic growth. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dan mengetahui post traumatic growth yang terjadi pada anak usia sekolah di Indonesia yang mengalami kejadian buruk di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang melibatkan 120 partisipan dari SD di daerah Jakarta dan Depok. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa post traumatic growth yang terjadi pada anak-anak yang mengalami kejadian buruk. Peningkatan core beliefs, rumination, dan dukungan sosial menguatkan post traumatic growth pada anak-anak usia sekolah yang mengalami kejadian buruk.

Post traumatic growth is one of those term for positive change experienced as a result of the struggle with trauma which emphasize in transformation (Meyerson, Grant, Carter, dan Kilmer. 2011). Tedeschi and Calhoun (2004) also emphasize seismic event which caused psychological crisis because of the disruption of core beliefs so that post traumatic growth could happen. The following research is to identified post traumatic growth that happen in school age children with horrible experience. This study uses a quantitative approach involving 120 respondents from elementary schools in Jakarta and Depok. Results showed that there is post traumatic growth in school-age children with horrible experience. Increased core beliefs, rumination, and social support strengthen post traumatic growth in school-age children with horrible experience."
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2014
T41519
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Amalia Nurul Hidayah
"Pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan sejumlah perubahan di masyarakat. Perubahan tersebut dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk mencegah penyebaran virus Covid-19. Hal ini berpengaruh pada kesehatan mental emerging adulthood (18-25) di Indonesia (Kwong dkk., 2021). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti hubungan setiap dimensi kepribadian Big Five dengan depresi, kecemasan, dan stress pada emerging adulthood (N = 233). Skala yang digunakan adalah Big Five Inventory (BFI) dan Depression, Anxiety, Stress, Scale-21 (DASS-21). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hanya dimensi neuroticism yang berhubungan positif dengan depresi, kecemasan, dan stres (r (233) = 0,535 - 0,704). Dimensi extraversion, conscientiousness, dan agreeableness berhubungan negatif dengan depresi, kecemasan, dan stres. Namun, hanya openness yang memiliki hubungan tidak signifikan dengan depresi, kecemasan, dan stres.

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused a number of changes in society. These changes was conducted in order to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus. These matters have affected the mental health of emerging adulthood (18-25) in Indonesia. This study aims to examine the relationship of each Big Five personality dimension with depression, anxiety, and stress in emerging adulthood (N = 233) using the Big Five Inventory (BFI) and Depression, Anxiety, Stress, Scale- 21 (DASS-21). The results showed that neuroticism is the only dimension which is positively correlated with depression, anxiety, and stress (r (233) = 0,535 – 0,704). Extraversion, conscientiousness, and agreeableness were negatively correlated with depression, anxiety, and stress. However, only openness had no significant correlation with depression, anxiety, and stress.
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dian Perdana Sopamena
"Didiagnosis dan menjalani treatment penyakit kanker merupakan pengalaman traumatis yang
dapat memicu acute stress. Namun, terdapat individu yang merespon dengan positif, atau
disebut Post Traumatic Growth, yang dipengaruhi dukungan sosial. Penelitian ini meneliti
hubungan PTG dan acute stress dengan moderator perceived social support. Pengumpulan
data dilakukan kepada 106 penyintas kanker dewasa, sebagian partisipan mengikuti support
group dan sebagian partisipan tidak mengikuti support group . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan
bahwa PTG dan acute stress memiliki hubungan negatif yang signifikan (r = -0,33, p < 0,01),
dan perceived social support memperkuat hubungan negatif antara PTG dan acute stress.
Hasil dari penelitian dapat menjelaskan dan memperkaya literatur terkait PTG, acute stress,
perceived social support.

Being diagnosed and treated for cancer is a traumatic experience that can lead to acute stress.
However, there are individuals who can respond positively, known as Post Traumatic
Growth, which influenced by social support. This study designed to discuss the correlation
between PTG and acute stress, moderated by perceived social support. The data collection
was carried out to 106 adult cancer survivors, some participating in support group, while
some others not participating in support group. The results showed that PTG had a significant
negative effect (r = .33, p <.001) in predicting acute stress, and perceived social support is
moderating the correlation between PTG and acute stress. These results can be useful in
explaining and enriching the literature related to PTG, acute stress, and perceived social
support.
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Diella Gracia Martauli
"[Post-traumatic Growth merupakan perubahan positif akibat pergumulan seseorang dalam menghadapi kehidupan setelah mengalami trauma. Perkembangan tersebut meliputi area personal strength, new possibilities, relating to others, appreciation of life, serta spiritual change yang merupakan persepsi individu mengenai diri dan dunianya dalam ranah-ranah tersebut. Optimisme merupakan trait yang mengarahkan individu untuk memandang kehidupannya dari sisi positif. Optimisme merupakan prediktor Post-traumatic Growth. 276 partisipan yang berusia 13-19, diukur menggunakan Post-traumatic Growth Inventory-Revised for Children and Adolescents dan Life Orientation Test-Revised. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa tingkat optimisme dan Post-traumatic Growth yang remaja cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini juga menemukan korelasi positif antara optimisme dan Post-traumatic Growth (r=0.310, p<0.01). Sehingga, semakin optimis remaja, semakin tinggi pula pertumbuhan paska traumatik yang dirasakan

Post-traumatic Growth is a result of positive changes in a someone's struggle to cope with his life after the trauma. The development includes an area of personal strength, new possibilities, relating to others, appreciation of life, and spiritual change which is the individual's perception of themselves and their world in those domains. Optimism is a trait that directs people to look at their future from a positive side. Optimism is a predictor of Post-traumatic Growth. The 276 participants aged 13-19, were measured using Post-traumatic Growth Inventory-Revised for Children and Adolescents and Life Orientation Test-Revised. This study showed a high score of optimism and Post-traumatic Growth. The study also found a positive correlation between optimism and Post-traumatic Growth (r = 0310, p <0.01). Thus, the more optimistic teenager, the higher post-traumatic growth are felt.;Post-traumatic Growth is a result of positive changes in a someone's struggle to cope with his life after the trauma. The development includes an area of personal strength, new possibilities, relating to others, appreciation of life, and spiritual change which is the individual's perception of themselves and their world in those domains. Optimism is a trait that directs people to look at their future from a positive side. Optimism is a predictor of Post-traumatic Growth. The 276 participants aged 13-19, were measured using Post-traumatic Growth Inventory-Revised for Children and Adolescents and Life Orientation Test-Revised. This study showed a high score of optimism and Post-traumatic Growth. The study also found a positive correlation between optimism and Post-traumatic Growth (r = 0310, p <0.01). Thus, the more optimistic teenager, the higher post-traumatic growth are felt.;Post-traumatic Growth is a result of positive changes in a someone's struggle to cope with his life after the trauma. The development includes an area of personal strength, new possibilities, relating to others, appreciation of life, and spiritual change which is the individual's perception of themselves and their world in those domains. Optimism is a trait that directs people to look at their future from a positive side. Optimism is a predictor of Post-traumatic Growth. The 276 participants aged 13-19, were measured using Post-traumatic Growth Inventory-Revised for Children and Adolescents and Life Orientation Test-Revised. This study showed a high score of optimism and Post-traumatic Growth. The study also found a positive correlation between optimism and Post-traumatic Growth (r = 0310, p <0.01). Thus, the more optimistic teenager, the higher post-traumatic growth are felt., Post-traumatic Growth is a result of positive changes in a someone's struggle to cope with his life after the trauma. The development includes an area of personal strength, new possibilities, relating to others, appreciation of life, and spiritual change which is the individual's perception of themselves and their world in those domains. Optimism is a trait that directs people to look at their future from a positive side. Optimism is a predictor of Post-traumatic Growth. The 276 participants aged 13-19, were measured using Post-traumatic Growth Inventory-Revised for Children and Adolescents and Life Orientation Test-Revised. This study showed a high score of optimism and Post-traumatic Growth. The study also found a positive correlation between optimism and Post-traumatic Growth (r = 0310, p <0.01). Thus, the more optimistic teenager, the higher post-traumatic growth are felt.]"
Depok: Universitas Indonesia Fakultas Psikologi , 2015
S60725
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fathurridho Muhtaddin
"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat gambaran mengenai hubungan antara openness to experience personality trait dan creative self-efficacy CSE pada mahasiswa jurusan musik. Pengukuran openess to experience personality trait menggunakan IPIP NEO-PI-R yang telah diadaptasi oleh Johnson 2014 dan pengukuran CSE menggunakan alat ukur Revised Model of Creative Thinking Self-Efficacy CTSE II and Creative Performance Self-Efficacy CPSE II inventories Abbott, 2010 yang telah diadaptasi oleh Anastiani 2014 . Partisipan pada penelitan ini berjumlah 58 mahasiswa jurusan musik. Dari analisis yang telah dilakukan dengan teknik statistik Pearson Correlation, ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara openess to experience personality trait dengan kedua dimensi CSE, yaitu CTSE r = 0,632; p = 0,000, signifikan pada L.o.S 0,000 dan CPSE r = 0,468; p = 0,000, signifikan pada L.o.S 0,000 . Hasil ini mengartikan bahwa semakin tiggi keterbukaan mahasiswa jurusan musik terhadap pengalaman, semakin tinggi pula CSE mereka. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disarankan bagi perguruan tinggi jurusan musik untuk semakin mengembangkan metode pembelajaran yang selaras dengan karakteristik openess to experience personality trait dalam upaya meningkatkan CSE mahasiswanya. Penelitian selanjutnya disarankan untuk memperbanyak jumlah partisipan yang melibatkan perguruan tinggi jurusan musik di seluruh Indonesia, dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan hasil yang lebih representatif.

This research was conducted to find the correlation between openness to experience personality trait and creative self efficacy CSE among college students who are taking the major of music. Openness to experience personality trait was measured using IPIP NEO PI R adapted by Johnson 2014 and CSE was measured using Revised Model of Creative Thinking Self Efficacy CTSE II and Creative Performance Self Efficacy CPSE II inventories Abbott, 2010 adapted by Anastiani 2014 . Participants of this research were 58 music college students. Based on the conducted analysis using Pearson Correlation statistic technique, this research showed that openness to experience personality trait correlates significantly with both CSE dimensions, CTSE r 0.632 p 0.000, significant at L.o.S 0.000 and CPSE r 0.468 p 0.000, significant at L.o.S 0.000 . This results explained that students with higher openness to experience will have higher CSE. Based on the research result, it suggests that college of music majors to develop more learning method that at the same time corresponds to characteristic of opennes to experience personality trait in terms of improving students CSE. It is suggested for future research to increase number of participants that involve college arround Indonesia, in terms to obtain more representative results."
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2017
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Monika Danastri
"ABSTRACT
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengampunan dan persepsi dukungan sosial, serta interaksi keduanya dapat memprediksi keparahan gejala Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) pada korban kekerasan dalam hubungan romantis oleh pasangan atau intimate personal violence (IPV). Sebanyak 58 individu berusia minimal 18 tahun, pernah menjadi korban IPV, serta sudah keluar dari hubungan yang penuh kekerasan diminta untuk mengisi kuesioner. Hasil analisis metode regresi berganda menunjukkan bahwa meskipun tidak terdapat interaksi diantara keduanya (β = -0,104, F (5,52) = 6,106, p < 0,05), namun pengampunan (β = -0,355, F (5,52) = 6,106, p < 0,05) dan persepsi dukungan sosial (β = - 0,326, F (5,52) = 6,106, p < 0,05) secara signifikan memengaruhi gejala PTSD (R2 = 0,370, p < 0,05). Dengan demikian, pengampunan dan persepsi dukungan sosial yang tinggi pada korban IPV dapat memprediksi rendahnya gejala PTSD. Temuan ini dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai landasan perancangan intevensi pascatrauma yang berfokus pada pengampunan dan persepsi dukungan sosial bagi korban IPV.

ABSTRACT
This study aims to analyze how forgiveness and perceived social support, and the interactions between both can predict the severity of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptoms in intimate personal violence (IPV) victims. A total of 58 samples aged at least 18-year old, who had a history of IPV and no longer involved in the abusive relationship were asked to fill questionnaires. Using multiple regression analysis method, the result shows that even there is no interactions between both (β = -0,104, F (5,52) = 6,106, p < 0,05), forgiveness (β = -0,355, F (5,52) = 6,106, p < 0,05) along with perceived social support (β = -0,326, F (5,52) = 6,106, p < 0,05) significantly predicts PTSD symptoms (R2 = 0,370, p < 0,05). In conclusion, high level of forgiveness and perceived social support can predict low severity of PTSD symptoms. This finding may prove useful in designing post-traumatic intervention methods that focuses on forgiveness and perceived social support for IPV survivors."
2019
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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