Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Penelitian ini bertujuan menyusun model kepemimpinan berbasis spiritual yangtepat untuk meningkatkan komitmen organisasi perawat pelaksana sertapemilihan gaya penanganan konflik yang asertif dan kerja sama yang tinggi untukkepala ruangan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah riset operasional. ModelKepemimpinan Berbasi Spiritual ini dibentuk oleh konstruk perilaku kesadarandiri, etis, visioner, altruism, dan kolaborasi kerja tim Sampel sebanyak 133perawat manajer tingkat bawah dari delapan rumah sakit umum di KalimantanBarat. Hasil analisis statistik Structural Equation Modelling SEM menunjukkanmodel ini memenuhi semua kriteria goodness of fit Chi-square=0,631; p=0,427 .Dimensi kesadaran diri berpengaruh signifikan terhadap dimensi etik, visioner,altruism dan kolaborasi kerja tim CR>1,96;

---

This research aimed to develop a spiritual-based leadership model that wouldenhance nurses organizational commitment and the selection of assertive and highcooperation of conflict handling style for the head nurses of the ward. Theapproach used was operational research. Spiritual-based Leadership Model wasformed by the construct of self-awareness, ethical, visionary, altruism, andcollaborative teamwork of behavior. Samples were 133 of low level nursemanagers of the eight general hospitals in West Kalimantan. Statistical analysisStructural Equation Modelling SEM showed this model met all the criteria ofgoodness of fit Chi-square = 0.631; p = 0.427 . Dimensions of self-awarenesshad significant effect on the ethical, visionary, altruism and collaborativeteamwork dimentions CR>1,96 ; p < 0.05 . Recommendations, the final productof the model modules and curriculum is applied to general hospitals in the form p.p1 margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica of training."

"Spiritualitas dan asuhan spiritual sering diabaikan dalam perawat dalam situasi gawat darurat. Asuhan spiritual diakui merupakan salah satu komponen penting dalam keperawatan holistik. Asuhan spiritual yang diberikan kepada pasien menunjukkan dampak peningkatan hasil kesehatan, kualitas hidup, kepuasan pasien, dan koping. Terdapat pengakuan bahwa asuhan spiritual merupakan syarat praktik keperawatan yang berkualitas, namun jarang dimasukkan ke dalam perawatan pasien dan perawat merasa tidak nyaman dan tidak siap untuk menyediakannya. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengidentifikasi hubungan antara persepsi tentang asuhan spiritual dengan pelaksanaan asuhan spiritual. Jumlah responden penelitian ini sebanyak 110 orang perawat IGD dengan desain penelitian cross sectional, yang didapat dengan metode convinience sampling. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji Pearson menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara persepsi tentang asuhan spiritual dengan pelaksanaan asuhan spiritual dengan P value 0,001 (< 0,05) dengan Pearson correlation (r) sebesar 0,342. Secara umum, mayoritas responden memiliki persepsi yang baik tentang asuhan spiritual namun pelaksanaan asuhan spiritual masih rendah.

---

Spirituality and spiritual care are often ignored by nurses in emergency situations. Spiritual care is recognized as an important component in holistic nursing. Spiritual care provided to patients shows the impact of increasing health outcomes, quality of life, patient satisfaction, and coping. There is an acknowledgment that spiritual care is a prerequisite for quality nursing practice, but it is rarely included in patient care and nurses feel uncomfortable and are not ready to provide it. The purpose of the study was to identify the relationship between perceptions about spiritual care with the spiritual care practice. The number of respondents in this study were 110 emergency room nurses with a cross sectional study design, which was obtained by convenience sampling. The results of the study using the Pearson test showed that there was a relationship between perceptions about spiritual care with spiritual care practice with P value of 0.001 (<0.05) with a Pearson correlation (r) 0.342. In general, the majority of respondents have a good perception of spiritual care but the spiritual care practice is still low."

"ABSTRAKFenomena perawatan spiritual dapat dilihat dari beberapa negara, termasuk Indonesia, menunjukkan kompetensi perawatan spiritual perawat yang masih minim, sehingga memberikan pengaruh pada berbagai hal. Penyebab kompetensi perawatan spiritual yang masih minim adalah karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan pengalaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran kompetensi perawatan spiritual oleh perawat dan mahasiswa keperawatan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 107, terdiri dari mahasiswa ekstensi angkatan 2017 dan mahasiswa regular angkatan 2015 Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, menggunakan kuesioner Spiritual Care Competence Scale (SCCS). Analisis data univariat menggunakan uji proporsi, menunjukkan hasil penelitian bahwa responden memiliki kompetensi yang cukup baik (56,1%), namun belum optimal pada pengembangan kualitas asuhan keperawatan spiritual, serta hasil penelitian lainnya yakni nilai kompetensi perawatan spiritual yang tidak pernah mendapatkan pelatihan/edukasi terkait spiritual care yakni 65, dengan persentase nilai median 108 adalah 48,3%. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pemberian pelatihan/edukasi terkait spiritual care, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kompetensi perawatan spiritual perawat ataupun mahasiswa keperawatan yang secara mandiri sudah memberikan intervensi kepada pasien.

---

ABSTRACTThe phenomenon of spiritual care can be seen from several countries, including Indonesia, showing that nurses spiritual care competencies are still minimal, so that it influences many things. The reason that spiritual care competence is still minimal is due to lack of knowledge and experience. This study aims to identify the description of the competence of spiritual care by nurses and nursing students. The research design used was cross sectional with a sample of 107, consisting of extension class of 2017 and regular class of 2015 of the Faculty of Nursing, University of Indonesia, using the Spiritual Care Competence Scale (SCCS) questionnaire. Univariate data analysis using proportion test, showed the results of the study that the respondents had a fairly good competence (56.1%), but not yet optimal in developing the quality of spiritual nursing care, as well as other research results namely the value of spiritual care competencies that had never received training/education related to spiritual care is 65, with the percentage median value of 108 being 48.3%. This study recommends providing training/education related to spiritual care, so as to improve the spiritual care competence of nurses or nursing students who have independently provided interventions to patients."

"Kanker payudara merupakan kondisi akibat proliferasi sel yang abnormal pada sel mamae. Kanker payudara memiliki jumlah kasus baru terbanyak dari semua jenis kanker pada tahun 2020 dan menempati peringkat kedua sebagai kanker penyebab kematian. Penyakit kanker memiliki efek yang kompleks terhadap kehidupan, sehingga perawatan paliatif direkomendasikan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup secara fisik, psikologis, sosial, dan spiritual. Aspek spiritualitas merupakan komponen dasar dalam perawatan paliatif. Spiritualitas berperan dalam memberikan makna hidup, melalui pemahaman mendalam terhadap diri sendiri, lingkungan sosial, alam, dan Tuhan atau kekuatan tertinggi lainnya. Perawatan spiritual sangat dibutuhkan oleh pasien kanker. Karya tulis ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis intervensi perawatan spiritual Islami model INSPIRASI pada pasien dengan kanker payudara. Intervensi dilakukan selama empat hari, selama perawatan di rumah sakit. Intervensi diawali dan diakhiri dengan evaluasi objektif menggunakan kuesioner kualitas hidup dan kesejahteraan spiritual. Intervensi INSPRASI terbukti dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan kesejahteraan spiritual pasien. Perawatan spiritual masih perlu dikembangkan untuk digunakan pada pasien dengan agama lainnya ataupun secara umum.

---

Breast cancer is a condition caused by abnormal proliferation of mammary cells. It’s ranked as first and second in incidence and mortality rate that reported in 2020. Cancer has complex effects that affect life. Palliative care is recommended to improve quality of life  as in physically, pyschologically, social, and spiritual. Spirituality is the base component of palliative care. Spirituality plays a role  in giving meaning to life, through a deep understanding of oneself, social environment, nature, and God or other higher force believed.  This case report aims to analyze Islamic spiritual care with INSPIRASI model on patient with breast cancer. The intervention was carried out for four days, during hospitalization. Objective evaluation is carried out before and after intervention to measure quality of life and spiritual well-being. This case report found that spiritual care with INSPIRASI model could be used to increase quality of life and spiritual well-being of breast cancer patient. Other spiritual care still is needed to be developed for use in patients with other religions or general."

"Patients today expect their every last ache and pain to be immediately cataloged and cured. They want the pill they just saw advertised, or the latest, greatest procedure. Many doctors, reluctant to tell patients that waiting or doing nothing is often better, are all too willing to accommodate. As a result, we are becoming a nation of over-diagnosed and over-treated people. But how can we know how much medicine is good medicine? And how do we know which treatments might actually work? In "More Harm Than Good", Michael Bellomo and Dr. Alan Zelicoff offer a compelling look at medical care today and explore how common conditions like prostate cancer, heart disease, and diabetes are being over-treated, wasting billions of healthcare dollars and producing less than ideal, if not detrimental results.The authors arm readers with the facts and questions they need to better discuss options with their doctors, and examine the way doctors select treatments in the first place. Based on solid scientific and medical research as well as interviews with surgeons, internists, and general practitioners, "More Harm Than Good" will empower readers to make better health decisions. Revealing and impeccably researched, this is a revolutionary book that will change how we look at being sick."

"Asuhan keperawatan spiritual diberikan untuk memnuhi kebutuhan spiritual perempuan dengan kanker serviks. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggali lebih dalam tentang persepsi dan harapan perempuan dengan kanker serviks terhadap asuhan keperawatan spiritual. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi fenomenologi deskriptif. Sampel ada enam partisipan dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan Collaizzi, diperoleh lima tema utama yaitu pengalaman perempuan pada awal didiagnosa kanker serviks, pengalaman perempuan terhadap kebutuhan spiritual, dukungan spiritual yang diberikan perawat, harapan terhadap penyediaan sarana ibadah dan harapan terhadap asuhan keperawatan spiritual. Saran perlu adanya asuhan keperawatan spirtual baku.

---

Spiritual nursing care provided to meet the spiritual needs of women with cervical cancer. The aims of this study explored women with cervical cancer perceptions and expectations toward spiritual nursing care. Qualitative research design with phenomenoogy studies. This studies used purposive sampling consist of six participants. Data were analyzed with the Collaizzi's method.

The result identified five mayor themes which are: the experiences of women diagnosed with cervical cancer early, the experience of women toward spiritual needs, spiritual support provided by nurses, the participants hope of providing a means of worship and spiritual nursing care. Suggestion needed for standard raw spiritual nursing care."

"ABSTRAKPasien yang dirawat di rumah sakit membutuhkan perawatan yang holistik salah satunya yaitu perawatan spiritual. Memberikan perawatan spiritual menjadi salah satu peran penting perawat. Perawatan spiritual yang diberikan oleh perawat dapat membuat pasien merasakan kedamaian batin serta mendapatkan harapan yang baru. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kompetensi dengan pemberian perawatan spiritual oleh perawat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 112 orang perawat pelaksana di sebuah Rumah Sakit daerah Jakarta yang bertugas di ruang rawat inap dan ruang intensive care yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik proportional stratified random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Spiritual Care Competence Scale (SCCS) dari van Leeuwen (2008) dan Nurse Spiritual Care Therapeutics Scale (NSCTS) dari Mamier & Taylor (2015). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kompetensi dengan pemberian perawatan spiritual, yaitu semakin tinggi kompetensi yang dimiliki oleh seorang perawat maka semakin tinggi pemberian perawatan spiritual (r = 0,437; p < 0,0001; 95% CI). Upaya untuk meningkatkan pemberian perawatan spiritual agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan spiritual pasien dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan kompetensi perawat salah satunya melalui pemberian pelatihan/ edukasi kepada perawat terkait spiritual care. Selain itu, pihak Rumah Sakit diharapkan dapat membuat standar operasional prosedur (SOP) pemberian spiritual care yang dapat dijadikan pedoman oleh perawat dalam memberikan perawatan spiritual kepada pasien.

---

ABSTRACTPatients who get treatment at the hospital were need holistic care, that is spiritual care. Provide spiritual care become one of the important roles of nurses. Spiritual care provided by nurses can make patients get inner peace and get new hope. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between competence and the presentation of spiritual care by nurses. This study used a cross sectional design with a total sample of 112 nurses at the Jakarta Regional Hospital who work at inpatient and intensive care rooms and selected using proportional stratified random sampling techniques. Instruments that used in this study are Spiritual Care Competence Scale (SCCS) from van Leeuwen (2008) and Nurse Spiritual Care Therapeutics Scale (NSCTS) from Mamier & Taylor (2015). The result of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between competence and the presentation of spiritual care, that is the higher competence possessed by a nurse, will be more higher presentation of spiritual care (r = 0,437; p < 0,0001; 95% CI). Efforts to improve the presentation of spiritual care in order to meet patients spiritual needs can be done by increasing the nurses competence, one of which is by providing training/ education for nurses related to spiritual care. In addition, the Hospital is expected to be able to make standard operating procedures (SOP) about spiritual care administration that can be uses by nurses in providing spiritual care to patients."

"Persepsi pasien terhadap pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan spiritual dikaitkan dengan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien di ruang rawat inap. Penelitian dengan desain cross sectional memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan spiritual yang diberikan perawat dan tingkat kecemasan menurut persepsi pasien di ruang rawat inap rumah sakit. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tahun 2023, dengan menggunakan tiga jenis kuesioner yang dimodifikasi oleh peneliti dan dilakukan uji validitas serta reliabilitas. Kuesioner terdiri dari karakteristik pasien atau data demografi, kuesioner Spiritual Care Rating Scale (SCRS) untuk menilai persepsi pasien terhadap dukungan spiritual yang diberikan oleh perawat, dan kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) untuk mengukur tingkat keparahan gejala kecemasan yang dirasakan oleh pasien. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi pasien terhadap asuhan keperawatan spiritual dan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien di ruang rawat inap. Penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis chi-square menghasilkan p value 0,001 dan r 0,737. Perlu diteliti lebih lanjut terkait faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan spiritual dan yang mempengaruhi kecemasan pasien di ruang rawat inap.

---

The patient's perception of the implementation of spiritual nursing care is associated with the level of anxiety in patients in the inpatient room. This research with a cross-sectional design aims to determine the relationship between the spiritual support provided by nurses and the level of anxiety according to the perceptions of patients in hospital inpatient rooms. This research was conducted in 2023, using three types of questionnaires modified by researchers and tested for validity and reliability. The questionnaire consisted of patient characteristics or demographic data, the Spiritual Care Rating Scale (SCRS) questionnaire to assess the patient's perception of spiritual support provided by nurses, and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire to measure the severity of anxiety symptoms felt by patients. The results of this study stated that there was a significant relationship between patient perceptions of spiritual nursing care and the level of anxiety in patients in the inpatient room. The research was analyzed using chi-square analysis resulting in a p value of 0.001 and r 0.737. Further research is needed regarding the factors that influence the implementation of spiritual nursing care and those that affect patient anxiety in the inpatient room."