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Seiring dengan proses pembangunan ibu kota baru di Ibu Kota Nusantara di Kalimantan Timur, Pemerintah Indonesia juga berencana memindahkan para Pegawai Negeri Sipil pada Kementerian/Lembaga ke Ibu Kota Nusantara. Studi ini menyoroti tingkat kesiapan individu dalam menghadapi perubahan terkait pemindahan ke Ibu Kota Nusantara dengan mengevaluasi pengaruh perceived organizational support, transformational leadership, dan organizational trust terhadap readiness for change. Metode penelitian kuantitatif melalui self-administered questionaire dilakukan kepada 311 responden pegawai di Unit Administrasi Keuangan. Pengujian Hipotesis menggunakan Structural Equation Model dengan Lisrel 8.8. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perceived organizational support dan transformational leadership berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap readiness for change. Selanjutnya organizational trust memediasi secara parsial hubungan antara perceived organizational support dan transformational leadership dengan readiness for change. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi di bidang manajemen sumber daya manusia untuk meningkatkan readiness for change dalam konteks perubahan organisasi pada organisasi publik, khususnya pemindahan pegawai ke Ibu Kota Nusantara.

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Along with the process of building a new capital city in the Nusantara Capital City in East Kalimantan, the Government of Indonesia also plans to move civil servants in ministries/agencies to the Nusantara Capital City. This study highlights the level of individual readiness in facing changes related to the move to the Nusantara Capital City by evaluating the effect of perceived organizational support, transformational leadership, and organizational trust on readiness for change. Quantitative research methods through self-administered questionnaires were conducted to 311 employee respondents in the Financial Administration Unit. Hypothesis testing using Structural Equation Model with Lisrel 8.8. The results showed that perceived organizational support and transformational leadership have a significant positive effect on readiness for change. Furthermore, organizational trust partially mediates the relationship between perceived organizational support and transformational leadership with readiness for change. This research contributes to the field of human resource management to increase readiness for change in the context of organizational change in public organizations, especially the relocation of employees to the Nusantara Capital City.

 

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"VUCA dan kompleksitas persaingan global mendesak semua organisasi untuk siap berubah termasuk organisasi sektor publik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh involved communication dan perceived organizational support terhadap readiness for change di sektor publik. Penelitian ini juga menyelidiki peran mediasi organizational identification. Data sebanyak 437 responden dikumpulkan dari pegawai yang bekerja pada Otoritas Pajak Pusat melalui survei daring dan sebanyak 384 isian responden dianalisis lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada prediktor yang mempengaruhi readiness for change pada sektor publik di Indonesia. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling dengan Lisrel 8.8. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif signifikan antara involved communication dengan readiness for change namun pengaruh perceived organizational support tidaklah signifikan terhadap readiness for change Organizational identification mampu memediasi secara parsial hubungan antara involved communication dengan readiness for change dan secara penuh antara perceived organizational support dengan readiness for change. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi di bidang manajemen sumber daya manusia melalui panduan praktis untuk meningkatkan readiness for change menghadapi perubahan organisasi di sektor publik khususnya pada pelayanan perpajakan.

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VUCA and the complexity of global competition urge all organizations to be ready for change including public sector organizations. This study aims to investigate the influence of involved communication and perceived organizational support on readiness for change in the public sector. The study also explores the mediating role of organizational identification. Data from 437 respondents working at the National Tax Authority were collected through an online survey and 384 respondents data were further analyzed. This research contributes to predictors that affect readiness for change in the public sector in Indonesia. Hypothesis testing was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling with Lisrel 8.8. The results show a significant positive effect of involved communication on readiness for change, while perceived organizational support has a nonsignificant effect on readiness for change. Organizational identification partially mediates the relationship between involved communication and readiness for change, and fully mediated perceived organizational support and readiness for change. This study contributes to the field of human resource management through practical guidelines to enhance readiness for change in facing organizational changes in the public sector especially in taxation service."

"Penataan struktur disertai pembenahan alur kerja dan proses bisnis pada organisasisektor publik dilakukan agar terwujud pemerintahan yang efektif dan efisien. Penelitian inimenggunakan teori pertukaran sosial untuk mengamati pengaruh internal communicationsatisfaction dan perceived organizational support terhadap readiness to change yangdimediasi employee engagement untuk mendukung pembaruan pada pegawai Lembaga FiskalPusat (LFP). Hasil analisis data dari 387 responden pegawai LFP menunjukkan bahwa 7hipotesis memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan, sementara 3 hipotesis ditemukan tidaksignifikan. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui metode survei dengan mengirim kuesionerdaring kepada responden. Hipotesis diuji menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)dengan aplikasi Lisrel 8.8.

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The structuring of the organizational framework, coupled with the improvement of

workflow and business processes in the public sector, is undertaken to achieve effective and

efficient governance. This research utilizes social exchange theory to examine the influence

of internal communication satisfaction and perceived organizational support on readiness to

change, mediated by employee engagement, to support reforms among employees of the

Central Fiscal Agency. The results of data analysis from 387 respondents of Central Fiscal

Agency employees indicate that seven hypotheses have a positive and significant influence,

while three hypotheses are found to be not significant. Primary data were collected through a

survey method by sending online questionnaires to respondents. Hypotheses were tested using

Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Lisrel 8.8 application."

"Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran psychological capital pada pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan authentic dan dukungan organisasi yang didapatkan oleh karyawan terhadap perilaku organizational citizenship behavior yang dimiliki oleh karyawan. Karyawan yang telah bekerja minimal satu tahun dalam sektor swasta dalam pekerjaan menunjukkan perilaku organizational citizenship behavior dikarenakan memiliki persepsi diperlakukan tidak sesuai dengan yang diharapkan organisasi. Semakin menonjolnya perubahan sifat pekerjaan yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa hal tersebut mungkin tidak cukup untuk mendeteksi dampak dari hubungan kerja yang dirasakan karyawan terhadap organisasi. Melalui hubungan karyawan dengan atasan dan dukungan organisasi yang dirasakan. Namun saja tidak cukup karena setiap karyawan juga harus memiliki motivasi intrinsik yang kuat, komitmen yang tinggi terhadap organisasi, dan kemampuan untuk mengatasi tantangan yang dihadapi di tempat kerja. Oleh karena itu tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui lebih lanjut dari peran psychological capital sebagai mediasi pada hubungan antara gaya kepemimpinan dan dukungan organisasi melalui gaya kepemimpinan authentic leadership dan perceived organizational support terhadap perilaku terhadap perilaku organizational citizenship behavior. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode SEM dengan 275 sampel yang merupakan karyawan tetap pada sektor swasta sampel dan data dikumpulkan melalui google form. Penelitian ini diolah menggunakan software smartPLS4. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa psychological memediasi sebagian besar hubungan antara authentic leadership dan perceived organizational support dengan organizational citizenship behavior. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam memperdalam pemahaman tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi organizational citizenship behavior serta implikasinya bagi manajemen sumber daya manusia.

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The purpose of this research is to determine the role of psychological capital on the influence of authentic leadership style and organizational support obtained by employees on organizational citizenship behavior possessed by employees. Employees who have worked for at least one year in the private sector at work show organizational citizenship behavior because they have the perception that they are treated not by the expectations of the organization. The increasing prominence of changes in the nature of work performed suggests that it may not be sufficient to detect the impact of employees' perceived employment relationships on the organization. Through employee relationships with superiors and perceived organizational support. However, this alone is not enough because every employee must also have strong intrinsic motivation, high commitment to the organization, and the ability to overcome the challenges faced in the workplace. Therefore, the aim of this research is to find out more about the role of psychological capital as a mediator in the relationship between leadership style and organizational support through authentic leadership style and perceived organizational support on organizational citizenship behavior. This research used the SEM method with 275 samples who were permanent employees in the private sector and data was collected via Google form. This research was processed using smartPLS4 software. The results of the analysis show that psychology mediates most of the relationship between authentic leadership and perceived organizational support and organizational citizenship behavior. This research provides an important contribution in deepening understanding of the factors that influence organizational citizenship behavior and its implications for human

resource management."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perceived organizational support terhadap task performance yang dimediasi individual readiness for change dan psychological capital. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah karyawan yang bekerja di perusahaan telekomunikasi seluler di seluruh Indonesia yang didapatkan dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Total sampel berjumlah 275 karyawan. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu structural equation modeling dengan menggunakan aplikasi LISREL. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa psychological capital memediasi pengaruh perceived organizational support terhadap individual readiness for change dan task performance. Akan tetapi, perceived organizational support dan individual readiness for change tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan secara langsung terhadap task performance.

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This study aims to determine the effect of perceived organizational support in task performance mediated by individual readiness for change and psychological capital. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The samples of this study were employees who work in cellular telecommunication companies throughout Indonesia, obtained using purposive sampling. The total samples were 275 employees. The analytical method used is structural equation modeling using the LISREL application. The results showed that psychological capital mediated the effect of perceived organizational support on individual readiness for change and task performance. However, perceived organizational support and individual readiness for change do not have a direct significant effect on task performance."

"Masuknya generasi Z ke dunia kerja memberikan tantangan tersendiri bagi organisasi untuk menyusun strategi guna mempertahankan generasi Z di organisasi sebab terdapat pergeseran preferensi kerja pada generasi Z dibandingkan generasi sebelumnya. Generasi Z lebih menyukai organisasi yang mampu memfasilitasi dan mendukung kesejahteraan mental bagi karyawannya sehingga saat ini organisasi dapat berfokus pada faktor-faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis karyawan dengan cara membentuk thriving at work. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi pembentukan thriving at work di kalangan karyawan generasi Z, dengan berfokus pada peran perceived organizational support for strengths use dan individual-focused transformational leadership yang dimediasi oleh strengths use. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode time-lagged survey yang melibatkan 132 karyawan generasi Z dari berbagai sektor industri di Indonesia. Survei dilakukan secara daring menggunakan Google Forms dan disebar melalui berbagai kanal media sosial. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah structural equation modelling (SEM) menggunakan aplikasi Jamovi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa dukungan organisasi yang dirasakan untuk penggunaan kekuatan pribadi secara signifikan berpengaruh positif dalam memunculkan thriving at work, yang ditandai dengan vitalitas dan pembelajaran yang terus-menerus. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa strengths use menjadi mediator penting yang memperkuat hubungan antara dukungan organisasi dan thriving at work namun peran gaya kepemimpinan individual-focused transformational leadership berpengaruh negatif terhadap strengths use dan thriving at work. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan wawasan baru tentang pentingnya menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang mendukung penggunaan kekuatan karyawan serta implikasi praktis untuk pengembangan kebijakan manajemen sumber daya manusia yang lebih efektif dalam mengoptimalkan potensi karyawan generasi Z.

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Gen Z workers are starting to enter the workforce and it gives challenges for organizations to develop strategies to retain gen Z workers in the organization due to a shifting in work preferences in gen Z workers compared to previous generations. Gen Z workers prefer organizations that are able to facilitate and support the well-being of their employees so that organizations nowadays can focus on factors that can improve the well-being of employees by creating thriving at work. This research explores the mechanism of thriving at work among gen Z workers, by focusing on the role of perceived organizational support for strengths use and individual-focused transformational leadership which is mediated by strengths use. This research uses a quantitative approach with a time-lagged survey method involving 132 gen Z workers from various industrial sectors in Indonesia. The survey was conducted online using Google Forms and distributed via various social media channels. The data analysis technique used is structural equation modeling (SEM) using the Jamovi 2.3.28.0 version. The results of the analysis show that perceived organizational support for strengths use has a significant positive impact in generating thriving at work, which is characterized by a sense of vitality and continuous learning. This research also found that strengths use is an important mediator that strengthens the relationship between organizational support and thriving at work, but the role of the individual-focused transformational leadership has a negative impact on strengths use and thriving at work. The results of this research provide new insight into the importance of creating a work environment that supports the use of employee strengths as well as practical implications for the development of human resource management policies that are more effective in optimizing the potential of gen Z workers."

"Penelitian menguji peran konstruk tentang organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) di industri kemasan. Melalui metode penelitian kuantitatif, kuesioner dipakai dan dibagikan kepada 369 responden di PT. Unipack Indosystems. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa organizational commitment dan knowledge sharing memberi efek mediasi terhadap POS dan OCB. Lebih daripada itu, tujuan penelitian ini menguji perceived organizational support untuk menumbuhkan organizational commitment dan memotivasi knowledge sharing dalam organisasi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keikutsertaan karyawan dalam knowledge sharing hanya akan terjadi ketika dirasa akan meningkatkan reputasi.

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This research examined the role of organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) construct in a packaging industry. Using a quantitative research, a questionnaire was developed and distributed to 369 employees at PT. Unipack Indosystems. Results suggested that role of organizational commitment and knowledge sharing play as mediating effects in the relationships between perceived organizational support (POS) and OCB. Further, this paper also examined the role of POS in fostering organizational commitment and facilitating knowledge sharing in the organization. Findings showed that the employee contribute to their knowledge sharing only when they perceive that it would enhance their reputation."

"Tujuan dari Studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional dan persepsi dukungan organisasi terhadap kesiapan pegawai untuk berubah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif yang terdiri atas komparatif, asosiatif dan deskriptif. Hasil yang didapat menunjukan bahwa empat dimensi dari kepemimpinan transformasional yaitu foster acceptance group goal, high performance expectancy dan intellectual stimulation memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat partisipasi pegawai. Dua dimensi dari kepemimpinan transformasional yaitu high performance expectancy dan intellectual stimulation memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat keinginan pegawai untuk mempromosikan perubahan. Sedangkan persepsi dukungan organisasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penolakan pegawai terhadap perubahan.

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This study is aim to examines the influence of transformational leadership and perceive organizational support on employees readiness for change. This study using quantitative methode wich consists associative, comparative and descriptive. The result show that four dimensions of transformational leadership namely foster acceptance group goal, high performance expectancy, intellectual stimulation have a significan influence on participating change. Two dimensions of transformational leadership namely high performance expectancy and intellectual stimulation have a significan ingluence on promoting change. While perceive organizational support was found has a significant influence on resisting change."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menguji pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan ethical leadership dan participative leadership terhadap in-role performance pegawai dengan menggunakan variabel organizational trust, organizational commitment, dan psychological capital sebagai variabel mediasi. Pengumpulan data pegawai dilakukan di Kementerian Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal dan Transmigrasi Republik Indonesia. Analisis data menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modelling SEM . Variabel psychological capital memediasi secara penuh hubungan gaya kepemimpinan ethical leadership terhadap in-role performance kinerja pegawai. Sedangkan variabel organizational trust dan organizational commitment tidak memediasi hubungan gaya kepemimpinan ethical leadership dan participative leadership terhadap in-role performance. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran psychological capital pegawai sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kinerja pegawai dalam bekerja.

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ABSTRACTThis study examines the impact of ethical leadership and participative leadership on in role performance. organizational trust, organizational commitment, and psychological capital as a mediating variable. Employees data collected from The Ministry of Village, Development of Disadvantaged Region, and Transmigration. Data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling SEM method. Psychological capital variables mediate fully the leadership style of ethical leadership to in role performance of employees. While the variable of organizational trust and organizational commitment does not mediate the influence of leadership style of ethical leadership and participative leadership with in role performance. The results showed that the role of psychological capital is very important to improve employees performance in work."

"Seiring berjalannya waktu, urgensi praktik knowledge sharing dalam organisasi menjadi semakin meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran dari perceived organizational support, servant leadership, dan organizational citizenship behavior sebagai anteseden dari knowledge sharing. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari 225 pegawai sektor publik di Indonesia yang melakukan pengisian kuesioner secara online. Hasil pengujian dengan metode structural equation modeling menunjukkan bahwa organizational citizenship behavior berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap knowledge sharing sekaligus memediasi penuh pengaruh perceived organizational support dan servant leadership terhadap knowledge sharing. Namun, tidak ditemukan adanya pengaruh langsung yang signifikan antara perceived organizational support dan servant leadership terhadap knowledge sharing. Hasil penelitian ini melengkapi konsep anteseden knowledge sharing serta berkontribusi dalam menambah hasil penelitian atas dampak organizational citizenship behavior di sektor publik.

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Over time, the urgency of knowledge sharing practices in organizations is increasing. This study aims to assess the role of perceived organizational support, servant leadership, and organizational citizenship behavior as the antecedents of knowledge sharing. The data were collected via an online questionnaire from 225 public sector employees in Indonesia. Structural equation modeling results indicate that organizational citizenship behavior had a significant positive effect on knowledge sharing while also fully mediated perceived organizational support and servant leadership’s effect on knowledge sharing. However, no significant direct effect was found between perceived organizational support and servant leadership on knowledge sharing. This paper's findings contribute to the establishment of knowledge sharing’s antecedents concept, especially in the public sector. Furthermore, this paper responds to the call for additional research concerning the consequences of organizational citizenship behavior in the public sector."