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"Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan sumber makanan yang mengandung seluruh kebutuhan nutrisi bayi selama 6 bulan pertama kehidupan. Pemberian ASI secara eksklusif merupakan salah satu contoh perilaku menyusui ibu yang memiliki peran penting dalam status gizi bayi. Salah satu indikator keberhasilan pemantauan status gizi bayi adalah berat badan bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengidentifikasi hubungan antara perilaku menyusui ibu dengan status gizi bayi. Desain penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 150 responden merupakan ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Kota Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara pada saat kegiatan posyandu. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square, didapatkan hasil bahwa tidak adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara perilaku menyusui ibu dengan berat badan bayi(p=0,326). Rekomendasi terkait penelitian ini adalah perawat harus lebih sering melakukan edukasi kesehatan terkait manajemen laktasi dan melakukan pemantauan yang lebih terpadu terhadap status Kesehatan bayi.

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Breast milk is a food source that contains all the nutritional needs of infants during the first 6 months of life. Exclusive breastfeeding is one example of maternal breastfeeding behaviour that plays an important role in the nutritional status of infants. One of the indicators of successful monitoring of infant nutritional status is infant body weight. This study aims to determine and identify the relationship between maternal breastfeeding behaviour and infant nutritional status. This research design is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The study sample was 150 respondents who were mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months in Tasikmalaya City. This study used primary data using questionnaires and interviews during posyandu activities. The results of the study were analysed using the chi-square test, the results showed that there was no significant relationship between maternal breastfeeding behaviour and infant weight (p=0.326). Recommendations related to this study are that nurses should more often conduct health education related to lactation management and conduct more integrated monitoring of infant health status. "

"Pemberian ASI eksklusif dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal, diantaranya adalah karena motivasi ibu dan  faktor  pendukung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan durasi pemberian ASI dan dukungan suami ibu pemberi ASI dengan status gizi bayi umur 0-6 bulan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional yang dilakukan kepada 76 responden yang dilakukan secara konsekutif sampling di Kelurahan Tanjung Pauh, Sumatera Barat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner secara online  yang disebarkan kepada masyarakat Tanjung Pauh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 88,1% responden memiliki dukungan suami yang baik dan durasi pemberian ASI terbanyak adalah 10-15 menit pada masing-masing payudara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara durasi pemberian ASI dan dukungan suami ibu pemberi ASI dengan status gizi bayi 0-6 bulan di Kelurahan Tanjung Pauh (p=0,216, p=1,000, >0,05). Penelitian lebih lanjut perlu dilakukan untuk mendukung penelitian ini.

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Exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by several things, including the mother's motivation and supporting factors. This study aims to determine the relationship between the duration of breastfeeding and support from the husband of the mother who is breastfeeding with the nutritional status of infants aged 0-6 months. The research design used in this study was a cross sectional study which was conducted on 76 respondents by consecutive sampling in Tanjung Pauh Village, West Sumatra. Data collection was carried out using an online questionnaire which was distributed to the Tanjung Pauh community. The results showed that as many as 88,1% of respondents had good husband support and the duration of most breastfeeding was 10-15 minutes on each breast. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between the duration of breastfeeding and the support of the husband of the mother who gave the breastfeeding with the nutritional status of infants 0-6 months in Tanjung Pauh Village (p = 0.216, p = 1,000,> 0.05). Further research needs to be done to support this research."

"Pendahuluan: Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi baru lahir sampai enam bulan pertama kehidupan tanpa menambahkan dann/atau mengganti dengan makanan atau minuman lain (kecuali obat, vitamin dan mineral) dapat mengurangi tingkat kematian pada bayi baru lahir yang disebabkan oleh penyakit yang dapat disembuhkan oleh pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam melakukan pemberian ASI dapat mencegah terjadinya hal yang tidak diinginkan pada bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan anatara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku ibu terhadap pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelatif dengan teknik quota sampling yang dilakukan secra daring. Jumlah responden sebanyak 109 ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0-6 bulan di wilayah Jakarta Selatan. Hasil: penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu, sikap ibu dengan perilaku ibu terhadap pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan (p<0.05). Rekomendasi: Hasil peneltian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar mengembangkan program dalam perilaku pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi.

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Introduction: Exclusive breastfeeding for newborns until the first six months of life without adding/or replacing with other foods or drinks (except drugs, vitamins and minerals) can reduce the mortality rate in newborns caused by diseases that can be cured by giving Exclusive Breastfeeding. Mother’s knowledge and attitude in breastfeeding can prevent unwanted things from happening to the baby. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with mother’s behavior towards exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months. Methods: The Research design used descriptive correlation with quota sampling technique which was conducted online. The number of respondents was 109 mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months in the South Jakarta area. Results: This study showed that there was a significant relationship between mother’s knowledge, mother’s attitude and mother’s behavior towards exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months (p<0.05). Recommendation: The result of this study are expected to be the basis for developing programs in exclusive breastfeeding behavior for infants."

"Pembahasan skripsi ini mengenai hubungan karakteristik ibu (pendidikan, pengetahuan, status pekerjaan, pendapatan keluarga, kenaikan berat badan selama kehamilan), karakteristik bayi (berat badan lahir, jenis kelamin), praktik pemberian makan (praktik pemberian ASI dan MP ASI) dengan status gizi bayi 6- 11 bulan di Kelurahan Jatinegara Kecamatan Cakung tahun 2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 77 bayi usia 6- 11 bulan. Variabel yang memiliki hubungan bermakna dalam penelitian ini adalah pendidikan ibu, pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi, pendapatan keluarga dan praktik pemberian ASI. Penulis menyarankan agar meningkatkan kegiatan pendidikan gizi bagi ibu, melalui penyuluhan di posyandu terutama yang berkaitan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif, PUGS (Panduan Umum Gizi Seimbang), serta meningkatkan pengawasan menganai sosialisasi terkait ASI Eksklusif.

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This research is about the correlation maternal characteristics (educational level, level of knowledge, employment status, family income, the weight gain during pregnancy), infant characteristics (gender and birth weight), feeding practices (breastfeeding practices and complementary feeding) with nutritional status of infants aged 6 until 11 months in Jatinegara, Cakung Subdistrict, in 2012. The design of this research is cross sectional. The sampel of this research is 77 infants aged 6 until 11 months. The independent variabels are maternity education, maternity knowledge of nutrition, the family income, and the practice of breastfeeding. Based on the result of this research improving the activities about maternity knowledge of nutrition by attending illuminations at Posyandu especially related to exclusive breastfeeding and improving the control of socialization related to exclusive breastfeeding."

"Masalah kekurangan gizi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Perawatan MKB Lompoe Kota Parepare tahun 2011 sebanyak 9,02 persen dengan cakupan pemberian ASI Eksklusif sebesar 28,9 persen. Bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan status gizi bayi umur 6-12 bulan dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi sasaran adalah seluruh bayi umur 6-12 bulan. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 112 responden, menggunakan kuisioner. Perhitungan statistik di lakukan menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Dalam penelitian ini diketahui hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan BB/U (p=0,003), PB/U (p=0,035) dan BB/PB (p=0,011), sikap ibu dengan PB/U (p=0,000) serta perilaku ibu dengan BB/U (p=0,020), BB/PB (p=0,008). Saran untuk menambahkan materi penyuluhan tentang ASI Eksklusif.

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Problem of malnutrition in the work area region of MKB Care Health Center Lompoe Parepare City was 9.02 percent in 2011, with coverage of exclusive breastfeeding for 28.9 percent. Aims to assess maternals knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of exclusive breastfeeding with the nutritional status of infants aged 6-12 months by using cross sectional approach. The target population is all infants aged 6-12 months. The samples were 112 respondents, using a questionnaire. Statistical calculations performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with chisquare test. In this research was discovered that the relationship between maternal knowledge with BW/U (p=0,003), PB/U (p=0,035) and BB/PB (p=0,011), maternal attitude with PB/U (p=0,000) and maternal behavior with BB/U (p=0,020), BB/PB (p=0,008). Suggestion to add more counseling material related to exclusive breastfeeding."

"[ABSTRAKPersepsi Ketidakcukupan ASI (PKA) adalah pikiran atau perasaan ibu terhadap kondisi ketiadaan atau berkurangnya produksi ASI sehingga ibu merasa bahwa ASI-nya tidak cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan bayinya. PKA menjadi alasan utama ibu berhenti menyusui secara dini dan alasan untuk memberikan makanan tambahan lebih awal pada bayinya. Prevalensi PKA belum diketahui secara pasti, diperkirakan antara 30-80% dari ibu yang menyusui mempunyai PKA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan faktor ?faktor yang berhubungan dengan PKA pada ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sewon Yogyakarta. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 71 sampel ibu yang memiliki bayi 0-6 bulan yang gagal menyusui secara eksklusif dikarenakan mengalami PKA. Hasil analisis didapatkan sebanyak 59 (83,1%) ibu memiliki PKA dengan ASI yang cukup. Ada hubungan yang bermakna konseling ASI saat Antenatal Care (ANC) dengan PKA yang mempunyai ASI cukup, ibu yang tidak mendapatkan konseling saat ANC berpeluang 19,7 kali mempunyai PKA, p=0,012; OR=19,746 (CI 95% 1,926-202,456). Konseling ASI pada saat ANC yang berkualitas merupakan hal yang sangat penting dilaksanakan oleh petugas kesehatan untuk persiapan menyusui. Pemanfaatan ?Temu wicara? dalam konsep 10 T dalam ANC perlu diefektifkan untuk membahas persiapan laktasi.

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ABSTRACTInsufficient perception ASI (PKA) is the mother's thoughts or feelings about the condition of the absence or reduction in milk production. She felt that her breast milk is not enough to satisfy the needs of the baby. PKA was the main reason mothers stop breastfeeding early and a reason to give extra food early on the baby. Prevalence of PKA is not certain, it is estimated between 30-80% of breastfeeding mothers has PKA. This study aims to prove the factors related to PKA in mothers whom had infants aged 0-6 months in Sewon Health Centre Yogyakarta. Design of this study using cross sectional. The numbers of samples in this study were 71 samples of mothers with babies? 0-6 months exclusive breastfeeding failure due to experiencing PKA. Found as many as 59 (83.1%) mothers had PKA with enough milk. There is a significant relationship counseling milk during Antenatal Care (ANC) by PKA that have enough milk, mothers who did not receive counseling when the ANC likely to have 19.7 times PKA, p = 0.012; OR = 19.746 (95% CI 1.926 to 202.456). Breastfeeding counseling during ANC quality do health personnel in preparation for breastfeeding implement a very important thing. Utilization of ?Gathering of speech? in the concept of 10 T in the ANC should be effected to discuss preparation for lactation.;Insufficient perception ASI (PKA) is the mother's thoughts or feelings about thecondition of the absence or reduction in milk production. She felt that her breast milkis not enough to satisfy the needs of the baby. PKA was the main reason mothers stopbreastfeeding early and a reason to give extra food early on the baby. Prevalence of PKA is not certain, it is estimated between 30-80% of breastfeeding mothers hasPKA. This study aims to prove the factors related to PKA in mothers whom had infants aged 0-6 months in Sewon Health Centre Yogyakarta. Design of this study using cross sectional. The numbers of samples in this study were 71 samples ofmothers with babies? 0-6 months exclusive breastfeeding failure due to experiencingPKA. Found as many as 59 (83.1%) mothers had PKA with enough milk. There is a significant relationship counseling milk during Antenatal Care (ANC) by PKA that have enough milk, mothers who did not receive counseling when the ANC likely to have 19.7 times PKA, p = 0.012; OR = 19.746 (95% CI 1.926 to 202.456).Breastfeeding counseling during ANC quality do health personnel in preparation forbreastfeeding implement a very important thing. Utilization of Gathering of speechin the concept of 10 T in the ANC should be effected to discuss preparation for lactation;Insufficient perception ASI (PKA) is the mother's thoughts or feelings about thecondition of the absence or reduction in milk production. She felt that her breast milkis not enough to satisfy the needs of the baby. PKA was the main reason mothers stopbreastfeeding early and a reason to give extra food early on the baby. Prevalence of PKA is not certain, it is estimated between 30-80% of breastfeeding mothers hasPKA. This study aims to prove the factors related to PKA in mothers whom had infants aged 0-6 months in Sewon Health Centre Yogyakarta. Design of this study using cross sectional. The numbers of samples in this study were 71 samples ofmothers with babies? 0-6 months exclusive breastfeeding failure due to experiencingPKA. Found as many as 59 (83.1%) mothers had PKA with enough milk. There is a significant relationship counseling milk during Antenatal Care (ANC) by PKA that have enough milk, mothers who did not receive counseling when the ANC likely to have 19.7 times PKA, p = 0.012; OR = 19.746 (95% CI 1.926 to 202.456).Breastfeeding counseling during ANC quality do health personnel in preparation forbreastfeeding implement a very important thing. Utilization of Gathering of speechin the concept of 10 T in the ANC should be effected to discuss preparation for lactation;Insufficient perception ASI (PKA) is the mother's thoughts or feelings about thecondition of the absence or reduction in milk production. She felt that her breast milkis not enough to satisfy the needs of the baby. PKA was the main reason mothers stopbreastfeeding early and a reason to give extra food early on the baby. Prevalence of PKA is not certain, it is estimated between 30-80% of breastfeeding mothers hasPKA. This study aims to prove the factors related to PKA in mothers whom had infants aged 0-6 months in Sewon Health Centre Yogyakarta. Design of this study using cross sectional. The numbers of samples in this study were 71 samples ofmothers with babies? 0-6 months exclusive breastfeeding failure due to experiencingPKA. Found as many as 59 (83.1%) mothers had PKA with enough milk. There is a significant relationship counseling milk during Antenatal Care (ANC) by PKA that have enough milk, mothers who did not receive counseling when the ANC likely to have 19.7 times PKA, p = 0.012; OR = 19.746 (95% CI 1.926 to 202.456).Breastfeeding counseling during ANC quality do health personnel in preparation forbreastfeeding implement a very important thing. Utilization of Gathering of speechin the concept of 10 T in the ANC should be effected to discuss preparation for lactation;Insufficient perception ASI (PKA) is the mother's thoughts or feelings about thecondition of the absence or reduction in milk production. She felt that her breast milkis not enough to satisfy the needs of the baby. PKA was the main reason mothers stopbreastfeeding early and a reason to give extra food early on the baby. Prevalence of PKA is not certain, it is estimated between 30-80% of breastfeeding mothers hasPKA. This study aims to prove the factors related to PKA in mothers whom had infants aged 0-6 months in Sewon Health Centre Yogyakarta. Design of this study using cross sectional. The numbers of samples in this study were 71 samples ofmothers with babies? 0-6 months exclusive breastfeeding failure due to experiencingPKA. Found as many as 59 (83.1%) mothers had PKA with enough milk. There is a significant relationship counseling milk during Antenatal Care (ANC) by PKA that have enough milk, mothers who did not receive counseling when the ANC likely to have 19.7 times PKA, p = 0.012; OR = 19.746 (95% CI 1.926 to 202.456).Breastfeeding counseling during ANC quality do health personnel in preparation forbreastfeeding implement a very important thing. Utilization of Gathering of speechin the concept of 10 T in the ANC should be effected to discuss preparation for lactation, Insufficient perception ASI (PKA) is the mother's thoughts or feelings about thecondition of the absence or reduction in milk production. She felt that her breast milkis not enough to satisfy the needs of the baby. PKA was the main reason mothers stopbreastfeeding early and a reason to give extra food early on the baby. Prevalence of PKA is not certain, it is estimated between 30-80% of breastfeeding mothers hasPKA. This study aims to prove the factors related to PKA in mothers whom had infants aged 0-6 months in Sewon Health Centre Yogyakarta. Design of this study using cross sectional. The numbers of samples in this study were 71 samples ofmothers with babies’ 0-6 months exclusive breastfeeding failure due to experiencingPKA. Found as many as 59 (83.1%) mothers had PKA with enough milk. There is a significant relationship counseling milk during Antenatal Care (ANC) by PKA that have enough milk, mothers who did not receive counseling when the ANC likely to have 19.7 times PKA, p = 0.012; OR = 19.746 (95% CI 1.926 to 202.456).Breastfeeding counseling during ANC quality do health personnel in preparation forbreastfeeding implement a very important thing. Utilization of Gathering of speechin the concept of 10 T in the ANC should be effected to discuss preparation for lactation]"

"Status gizi balita merupakan salah satu indikator kesehatan yang ideal dalam suatu negara. Hubungan gizi dengan kesehatan sangat erat. Pemerintah Indonesia telah berupaya dalam pemantauan status gizi balita untuk mengatasi permasalahan status gizi pada balita. Pola pemberian makan yang tidak sehat pada balita dapat menggangu status gizi balita sehingga mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan Pola Pemberian Makan dengan Status Gizi Balita Usia 6-59 Bulan Di Wilayah Puskesmas Cilangkap Kota Depok. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional melibatkan 106 ibu dan balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cilangkap Depok. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah ceklist pola pemberian makan balita yang terdapat pada Buku KIA, tabel z-score standar antopometri PMK no. 2 Tahun 2020 untuk mengukur status gizi balita. Uji statistik bivariat dalam penelitian ini adalah chi- square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan pada pola pemberian makan dengan status gizi balita di Puskesmas Cilangkap Depok (p=0,000). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut pola pemberian makan pada balita perlu diperhatikan para orang tua agar status gizi balita tetap dalam keadaan normal sehingga pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita dapat optimal.

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The nutritional status of toddlers is one of the ideal health indicators in a country. The relationship between nutrition and health is very close. The Indonesian government has made efforts to monitor the nutritional status of toddlers to overcome the problem of nutritional status in toddlers. Unhealthy feeding patterns in toddlers can interfere with the nutritional status of toddlers so that they affect their growth and development. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between Feeding Patterns and the Nutritional Status of Toddlers Aged 6-59 Months in the Cilangkap Health Center Area, Depok City. The design of this study is cross sectional involving 106 mothers and toddlers in the work area of the Cilangkap Depok Health Center. The instrument used is a checklist of feeding patterns of toddlers contained in the KIA Book, the standard z-score table of PMK antopometry no. 2 of 2020 to measure the nutritional status of toddlers. The bivariate statistical test in this study is chi-square. The results of this study showed that there was a significant relationship between feeding patterns and the nutritional status of toddlers at the Cilangkap Depok Health Center (p=0.000). Based on the results of the study, feeding patterns in toddlers need to be considered by parents so that the nutritional status of toddlers remains in a normal state so that the growth and development of toddlers can be optimal. "

"Tumbuh kembang anak salah satunya ditentukan oleh asupan yang baik. Asupan yang baik berhubungan dengan praktik pemberian makan yang baik pula. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara praktik pemberian makan bayi dan anak pada ibu bekerja dengan status gizi balita usia 6-23 bulan di Kota Depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Cross sectional dengan menggunakan Cluster sampling. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 8772 dengan sampel sebanyak 223. Praktik pemberian makan diukur dengan panduan Buku Bagan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit MTBS dari Kemenkes RI, sementara status gizi diukur dengan perhitungan berat badan berdasarkan tinggi badan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar praktik pemberian makan tidak sesuai 97,3 dan status gizi normal pada balita 82,8 . Hasil analisis statistik menunjukan tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara praktik pemberian makan dengan status gizi pada balita usia p=0,710 . Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat faktor lain yang mempengaruhi status gizi serta perlu dilakukan analisis lebih jauh kembali.

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Growth of child is determined by a good intake. A good intake is associated with good feeding practices. This study aims to determine the relationship between infant feeding practices and children in working mothers with nutritional status of children aged 6 23 months in Depok City. This study used cross sectional design and Cluster Sampling. The study population was 8772 with 223 selected samples. Feeding practices were measured by a guide Book of Integrated Management of Toddlers from Ministry of Health, while nutrition status was measured by calculation of weight for height Z score . The results showed that most of feeding practice was inappropriate 97.3 and most of children has normal nutrition status 82.5 . The result of statistical analysis showed no significant relationship between feeding practices with nutritional status in infants p 0.710 . The results of this study indicate that there are other factors that affect nutritional status and need to be analyzed further."

"Angka Kematian Bayi AKB menjadi salah satu poin prioritas pembangunan kesehatan dan indikator kualitas hidup dan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Salah satu cara untuk menurunkan tingginya AKB adalah dengan memenuhi kebutuhan gizi bayi dan balita melalui pemberian ASI secara eksklusif selama 6 bulan. Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Jakarta tahun 2015 sebesar 67,1, sedangkan di wilayah kota Jakarta Selatan sebesar 34,5 dan untuk wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Pasar Minggu pada tahun 2015 sebesar 68 dan mengalami penurunan pada tahun 2016 menjadi 59,4 . Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan hubungan pengetahuan ibu, Inisiasi Menyusu Dini, dan keterpaparan informasi susu formula dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 0 ndash; 6 bulan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Pasar Minggu Tahun 2017. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitaif dengan responden seluruh ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 7 ndash; 24 bulan sebanyak 84 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, kemudian dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hanya 35,7 responden yang ASI eksklusif. Hasil analisis bivariat yang terbukti berhubungan secara bermakna adalah pengetahuan ibu p=0,024, dan Keterpaparan informasi dan promosi susu formula p=0,009 dengan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif. Disarankan bagi Puskesmas kecamatan Pasar Minggu untuk memberikan informasi tentang ASI eksklusif dan IMD pada ibu dan keluarganya sejak dalam masa kehamilan, meningkatkan pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan mengenai tata cara pelaksanaan IMD dan kebijakan terkait IMD dan ASI eksklusif dan melakukan supervisi, serta meningkatkan sosialisasi pentingnya pemberian ASI eksklusif dan larangan pemberian susu formula untuk bayi 0 - 6 bulan tanpa indikasi medis, menyediakan klinik laktasi atau sarana konsultasi laktasi untuk ibu yang mengalami kesulitan atau masalah dalam proses menyusui. Bagi Ibu dan keluarga untuk meningkatkan mereka suami/ibu/ibu mertua tentang ASI sejak kehamilan, tentang IMD dan peraturan pemerintah tentang larangan penggunaan susu formula untuk bayi 0 ndash; 6 bulan tanpa indikasi medis.

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Infant Mortality Rate IMR became one of the priority points of health development and quality of life indicator and public health status. The way used to decrease the high rate of IMR is to fulfill the nutritional needs of infants and toddlers through exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Jakarta in 2015 amounted to 67.1, while in South Jakarta city area was 34.5 and for the Puskesmas Kecamatan Pasar Minggu area in 2015 was 68 and decreased in 2016 to 59.4 . This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge of mother, Initiation of Early Breastfeeding, and exposure of infant formula information with exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 0 6 months in Puskesmas Pasar Minggu Subdistrict 2017. The design of this study is a quantitative study with respondents all mothers who have infants aged 7 24 months as many as 84 respondents. Technique of collecting data using questioner, then analyzed by univariat and bivariate using chi square.

The results showed that only 35.7 of respondents were exclusive breastfeeding. The result of bivariate analysis that proved to be significantly related was maternal knowledge p 0,024, and exposure of information and promotion of infant formula p 0,009 with exclusive breastfeeding behavior. Suggested to Puskesmas Kecamatan Pasar Minggu to provide information on exclusive breastfeeding and IMD to mothers and their families since pregnancy, to increase the knowledge of health personnel on IMD implementation procedures and related policies on IMD and exclusive breastfeeding and to supervise and to increase the socialization of the importance of exclusive breastfeeding and prohibition of infant formula feeding 0 6 months without medical indication, providing lactation clinic or lactation consultation facility for mother having difficulties or problems in breastfeeding process. For mothers and families to improve their knowledge husband mother mother in law about breastfeeding since pregnancy, IMD and government regulations about the prohibition of using infant formula 0 6 months without medical indication. "

"Pemberian ASI eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI saja tanpa cairan atau makanan padat apapun kecuali vitamin, mineral atau obat sampai dengan usia 6 bulan. Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Kecamatan Setiabudi tahun 2016 adalah 43,5. Kondisi ini belum mencapai target nasional sebesar 80. Penelitian ini mengukur proporsi pemberian ASI eksklusif dan mempelajari faktor yang berhubungan pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Setiabudi dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian menemukan bahwa proporsi pemberian ASI eksklusif untuk tahun 2017 sebesar 56,8 95 CI: 54 -66, hal ini mengindikasikan adanya perbaikan kondisi pemberian ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Kecamatan Setiabudi. Temuan lain adalah ada hubungan antara dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa peran tenaga kesehatan sangatlah penting terhadap keberhasilan dalam ASI eksklusif. Bidan dan kader perlu berperan lebih besar dalam pemantauan pemberian ASI eksklusif.

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Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding alone without any fluids or solids except vitamins, minerals or medicines up to 6 months of age. The exclusive breastfeeding coverage at Health Center of Setiabudi Subdistrict in 2016 was 43.5. This condition has not reached the national target of 80. This study among measured the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding and studied factors related to breastfeeding infants aged 0 6 months in Health Center of Setiabudi Subdistrict with cross sectional design. The study found that the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding for 2017 was 56.8 95 CI 54 66, indicating improvement in exclusive breastfeeding conditions in Health Center of Setiabudi Subdistrict. Another finding is that there is a relation between support of health workers and exclusive breastfeeding behaviors. This suggests that the role of health workers is crucial to success in exclusive breastfeeding, especially midwives and cadre roles in exclusive breastfeeding monitoring."