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"Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dari perceived social support dan internalizing symptoms pada remaja yang ditinggalkan orang tuanya untuk bekerja sebagai buruh migran di luar negeri. Alat ukur Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) digunakan untuk mengukur dukungan sosial yang dipersepsikan dari tiga sumber dan alat ukur Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) pada dimensi internalizing problems untuk gejala internalizing. 171 remaja terlibat dalam studi ini. Melalui teknik statistik Pearson Correlation, ditemukan bahwa perceived social support berkorelasi secara negatif dan signifikan dengan internalizing symptoms. Berdasarkan hasil dari studi ini, penulis menyarankan agar buruh migran tetap melakukan komunikasi dengan anak-anaknya.

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This study aims to seek the relationship between perceived social support and internalizing symptoms in adolescents who are left behind by their parents to be a migrant worker abroad. Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) are used to measure perceived social support from three sources, and the broad dimension of internalizing problem in the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire are used to measure internalizing symptoms. 171 adolescents are involved in this study. The Pearson Correlation indicates that perceived social support correlates significantly and negatively with internalizing symptoms. It is suggested that parents working abroad should communicate frequently with their children."

"ABSTRAKStudi ini menjelaskan mengenai peran ayah sebagai orangtua tunggal berdasarkan sudut pandang dari ayah dan juga anak. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan mewawancara 3 informan laki-laki orangtua tunggal. Informan dipilih berdasarkan pengalamanya sebagai orangtua tunggal, memiliki anak yang belum menikah,tinggal bersama anak dan tidak tinggal bersama keluarga luas. Studi ini menunjukan bahwa laki-laki sebagai orangtua tunggal memiliki 4 peran yaiu peran pencari nafkah, pengasuh anak, pengurus pekerjaan rumah tangga dan pengurus keuangan rumah tangga. Dalam menjalankan peran-peranya tersebut laki-laki sebagai orangtua tunggal berinteraksi dengan anak mereka, keluarga luas dan lingkungan sekitar. Anak, keluarga luas dan lingkungan sekitar memiliki harapan mengenai peran-peran yang dijalankan oleh ayah sebagai orangtua tunggal. Harapan harapan tersebut terkadang tidak mampu dijalankan oleh ayah sehingga menimbulkan ketegangan peran. Ayah kemudian mengatasi ketegangan peran dengan menyerahkan salah satu peran kepada pihak lain yang disebut sebagai delegasi dan menerapkan standar sendiri mengenai keberhasilan perannya yang disebut sebagai kompramentilisasi. Selain itu, terdapat 4 faktor yang mendukung ayah mengatasi ketegangan peran yaitu pengambilan peran pengasuh anak semenjak sebelum menjadi orangtua tunggal, usia dan jenis kelamin anak, adanya pihak lain yang membantu dan adanya asisten rumah tangga.

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ABSTRACTThis study discusses the Role of Father from father and children?s point of views. This study is carried out using qualitative method by interviewing 3 informants consists of 3 Father as Single Parent. The informants are chosen based on their experiences being Single Parent, having at least one child, work, living with their children, and not living with extended Family. This study shows that father as singleparent have 4 role in Family,which is role of Beradwinner, role of caregiver for children, role of maintaining households, role of maintaining households finances. In Carrying out its role Father interact with their children, extended family and surroundings. Their Children, Extended Family and surroundings have an expectation about his role as single parent. Sometimes, Father cannot meet the demand of their expectation so Father as single parent experiencing role strain and Role Conflict. Father as Single parents then divide his role to Extended Family or neighbor to reduce Role Strain and Role Conflict. Father as single parent also have 4 factors that affect to reduce his role strain. First, taking role of caregiver before being a single parent, second age and sex of their children, third support from extended Family and neighbor and last, and has housemaid to maintenance Houesholds. "

"ABSTRACTIt has become as daily sightings in many big cities in Indonesia, where a group of children is singing, begging, and walking from one car to others, just to make money on the street. They are children who work on the streets, often called as street children. On the other hand, a babysitter aged 12 years, is holding a bowl of rice, back and forth chasing a little girl to feed. Meanwhile, in Jember, children are sitting and busy rolling cigarettes for a tobacco factory. Without "bargaining power", these labors are extremely vulnerable for exploitation and violence acts, such as trafficking victims, underage prostitutes, and substituted beggars. As in the Convention on the Rights of the Child, this situation must be resolved. Children are nation?s young future leaders. Laws and regulations on the rights and protection of children should be informed in all economy sub-sectors. It should not involve child labor in any business ventures. And so on with strengthening law enforcement for violations of child labor."

"Stunting merupakan suatu kondisi tubuh yang pendek dan sangat pendek dengan nilai defisit -2 standar devians di bawah median. Faktor pengetahuan keluarga terkait pola asuh nutrisi berpengaruh terhadap sikap dan perilaku keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik keluarga dan pola asuh nutrisi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 192 orang yang diambil melalui tehnik cluster sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara karakteristik keuarga, dan pola asuh nutrisi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Faktor-faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting adalah berat badan lahir balita, riwayat panjang badan lahir balita, pendidikan kepala keluarga, pendidikan ibu, pendapatan keluarga, tipe keluarga, sikap dan perilaku. Pendapatan keluarga menjadi faktor paling dominan. Dalam hal ini pemberdayaan keluarga menjadi upaya yang sangat penting dalam pola pemberian nutrisi.

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Stunting is a condition where the bodyof a person is short and very short with a value of -2 standard devians deficit below the median. Factors related to family knowledge of nutrition parenting influence the attitudes and behavior of families. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationships between family characteristics and parenting nutrients stunting incident. The research was design as descriptive observational with cross sectional approach. A total sample of 192 people was involved through the cluster sampling technique.

The results showed that there is a relationship between family characteristics, and parenting nutrients with the incidence of stunting in children under five. The dominant factors associated with the incidence of stunting are birth weight, the long history of birth height, education of the head of the family, maternal education, family income, the type of family, attitude and behavior. Family income was the most dominant factor. This research is expected to provide an overview and input for the family, the community and the relevant agencies to solve the problem of stunting in children under five. In this case, the family empowerment becomes very important in nutrition parenting."

"Pre-hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan dimana tekanan darah sistolik 120-139 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik 80-89 mmHg, diperkenalkan tidak sebagai katagorisasi penyakit tetapi untuk mengidentifikasi individu yang sangat berisiko hipertensi dan penyakit kardiovaskular. Praktik kesehatan keluarga adalah upaya yang dilakukan keluarga untuk memelihara dan meningkatkan status kesehatankeluarga, khususnya dalam pencegahan prehipertensi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik individu, koping individu dan praktik kesehatan keluarga dengan kejadian prehipertensi pada usia dewasa. Desainpenelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 107 orang yang diambil melalui teknik clustersampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara karakteristik individu, koping individu dan praktik kesehatan keluarga dengan kejadian prehipertensi. Faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi prehipertensi adalahIndeks massa tubuh (OR= 29,4). Hasil ini merekomendasikan perawat untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada seluruh penderita prehipertensi untuk melakukan perubahan gaya hidup agar tidak menderita hipertensi dan penyakitkardiovaskuler dimasa akan datang.

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Prehypertension is a state where blood pressure sistolic 120-139 mmHg and diastolic 80-89 mmHG. It is not a catagorical of disease but for indicating individual that has higher risk of hypertension and cardiovasculer diseases. Family health practices are effort that was done by family to maintain and promote family health. Especially in the prevention of prehypertension. The

research aims to determinan assosiation of individual characteristics, individual copyng and family health practices with prehypertension at aged adults. The research design used observational descriptive design with cross sectional approach. Total sample of 107 people were taken by using a cluster sampling technique. The results showed that body mass index (OR =29,4) was the highest

factor that impact prehypertension case. The result recommended nurses to give health education to all of prehypertension adults to change life style to prevent

hypertension and cardiovasculer diseases in the future."

"Isolasi sosial merupakan salah satu gejala negatif skizofrenia yang cenderung menetap setelah perawatan dari Rumah Sakit Jiwa. Komunikasi merupakan alat bantu dalam menyampaikan pesan perawatan antara keluarga dengan klien. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan pengalaman keluarga berkomunikasi dengan anggota keluarga yang mengalami isolasi sosial paska hospitalisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi deskriptif. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 7 partisipan dengan purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan metode Collaizi (1978).Hasil penelitian yaitu terdapat 5 tema, yaitu reaksi emosional terhadap perubahan komunikasi paska hospitalisasi, strategi koping keluarga dalam berkomunikasi dengan klien paska hospitalisasi, stigma dan ekspresi emosi sebagai faktor yang memperburuk interaksi sosial, bentuk komunikasi keluarga dalam memenuhi kebutuhan psikologis, dan interaksi sebagai sistem pendukung internal dan eksternal. Penelitian ini merekomendasi perawat jiwa untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan dan terapi psikoedukasi keluarga terutama mengenai keterampilan komunikasi keluarg.

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Social isolation is one of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia are likely to persist after treatment of the Mental Hospital. Communication is a tool in conveying messages between the family and client care. This research was aimed to describing the family experiences in communicating with family members who experience social isolation post-hospitalization. This research used descriptive phenomenology qualitative approach. The research sample consist ofs 7 participants taken by purposive sampling method. The data had been analyzed Colaizzi method (1978).Five themes revealed were: emotional reaction of communication changes of post-treatment, families coping strategies in communicating with clients posthospitalization, stigma and expressed emotion as a factor that aggravates social interaction, types of family communication in meeting the psychological needs, and interaction as internal and external support system. It recommended that nurses provide mental health education and family psychoeducation on communication skill in family caregiver."

"ABSTRAKAnggota keluarga yang sakit merupakan salah satu stressor yang dapat mempengaruhi keluarga. Koping keluarga adalah suatu upaya yang dilakukan oleh keluarga untuk mengatasi stressor. Ketidak mampuan keluarga dalam mengatasi stressor yang ada menyebabkan beban keluarga. Upaya perlu dilakukan untuk membantu keluarga dalam mengatasi kondisi tersebut. Tujuan penulisan karya ilmiah ini adalah memperoleh gambaran tentang “Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan Spesialis Jiwa pada Keluarga dengan Koping Tidak Efektif menggunakan Modifikasi Model Adaptasi Roy dan Kebutuhan Dasar Manusia Virginia Henderson”. Model Adaptasi Roy dan Kebutuhan Dasar Manusia Virginia Henderson memberikan gambaran tentang proses terjadinya koping tidak efektif dan bentuk ketidakmampuan yang dialami oleh keluarga. Analisis dilakukan pada 24 keluarga. Hasil didapatkan tanda gejala koping keluarga tidak efektif menurun, kemampuan keluarga dalam merawat anggota keluarga yang sakit dan kemampuan mengelola beban keluarga meningkat. Karya ilmiah akhir ini merekomendasikan manajemen asuhan keluarga dengan koping tidak efektif perlu dilakukan di rumah sakit, dengan meningkatkan kemampuan perawatan keluarga dalam merawat anggota keluarga yang sakit dan meningkatkan kemampuan mengelola beban yang dialami oleh keluarga.

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ABSTRACTThe health of the familly members is one of the stessor which effected the family. Family coping is the effort that we can take to solve this kind of problem. The unability of the family to solve the stressor, it would be familly burden. The effort that is needed to suport the familly in solving the problem. The porpuse of this essay is to get the explanation of “Psychiatric Specialist Nursing Care Management on The Family with Ineffective Coping by The Modification of Roy Adaptation Model and Henderson’s Basic Needs”. The Modification of Roy Adaptation Model and Henderson’s Basic Needs give us the explanation about the uneffective coping proccess and the unability of the family to take care of them. There are 24 family that have been analyzed. The result is signs and symptoms of uneffective famiy coping is decrease, the ability of the family to take care of the family member and the ability to manage the family’s burden are increse. This final work recomend to apply the nursing care management in hospitasl for the familly with ineffective coping, by increasing the ability of family nursing in take care of family member and increasing the ability to manage the burden of the family ."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola komunikasi keluarga pada sebuah grup virtual keluarga besar yang didalamnya terdapat kinkeeper, yakni anggota yang mempertahankan ikatan keluarga dengan melakukan digital kinkeeping yang membentuk perilaku komunikasi tertentu antar anggota keluarga terutama dengan relasi intergenerasi. Perilaku komunikasi keluarga dapat ditentukan dengan skema tipe hubungan keluarga dalam pola komunikasi keluarga, yakni: konsensual, pluralistik, protektif, dan laissez faire. Penelitian menggunakan mixed method, yang menggabungkan penelitian kualitatif melalui metode netnografi dengan penelitian kuantitatif melalui analisis jaringan komunikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pola komunikasi dalam grup Whatsapp keluarga besar cenderung tersentralisasi oleh anggota keluarga tertentu dengan tipe partisipasi online berupa insider dengan pola komunikasi keluarga pluralistik. Keywords: grup virtual keluarga besar, kinkeeper, pola komunikasi keluarga, mixed method, netnografi, analisis jaringan komunikasi.

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ABSTRACTThis research aims to determine the pattern of family communication in an extended family rsquo s virtual group in which there is a kinkeeper, ie members who maintain family ties by performing digital kinkeeping that form certain communication behavior between family members, especially with intergenerational relations. The behavior of family communication can be determined by the type of family relationship scheme in the pattern of family communication, namely consensual, pluralistic, protective, and laissez faire. This research uses mixed method, which combines qualitative research through netnography with quantitative research through communication network analysis. The result of this study found that communication pattern in the extended family rsquo s Whatsapp group tend to be centralized by certain family members with an online participation type of insider with pluralistic family communication pattern. Keywords extended family rsquo s virtual group, kinkeeper, family communication pattern, mixed method, netnography, communication network analysis."

"A feminist sociologist by training, Carla A. Pfeffer studies women whose boyfriends and husbands have not always been recognized as men in the world. The transgender partners of the women Pfeffer interviews often-but not always-take testosterone and/or pursue masculinizing surgeries in order to bring their bodies and others views of them into greater alignment with their identities as men. This, however, may present a unique dilemma for their nontransgender (or cisgender) women partners, many of whom self-identify as lesbian or as queer. The women Pfeffer interviews describe being suddenly perceived as part of an unremarkably heterosexual couple once their transgender partners are recognized by others as men. This may result in social advantages such as inclusion in family gatherings, greater social acceptance by strangers, and the ability to join regulated social institutions. However, these women also describe feeling invisible as they are pushed out of gay and lesbian social spaces and sometimes left unsure of how to describe their own sexual identities and the relationships they have with their transgender partners. In this gripping set of narrative accounts, Pfeffer urges readers to rethink their assumptions about just who and what gets to count as a real family in the 21st century. Moreover, she considers what might be learned through closer attention to (and awareness of) various postmodern reconfigurations of embodiment, families, partnerships, and identity that may bring new meanings to contemporary social life not just for the partners of transgender people, but for everyone."