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"ABSTRAKKegiatan wisata ruang angkasa merupakan salah satu contoh dari kegiatan komersialisasi di ruang angkasa. Saat ini, kegiatan tersebut masih dalam tahap pengembangan menuju bisnis masa depan yang sangat baik dari segi keuntungan. Sehingga, penjelasan seputar kegiatan wisata ruang angkasa adalah sebuah hal yang patut diketahui seluk-beluknya, terkait pula dengan aspek-aspek hukum internasional dan hukum nasional. Selain itu, sejauh ini sudah ada tujuh wisatawan ruang angkasa yang berangkat dalam kegiatan berwisata di ruang angkasa. Dari tujuh orang, akan dibahas tiga orang berdasarkan isu hukum penting menyangkut keberangkatan mereka dalam hal berwisata ke ruang angkasa. Dengan demikian, kegiatan wisata ruang angkasa adalah kegiatan yang paling mungkin dilakukan secara rutin di masa yang akan datang, sehingga pengaturannya secara internasional dan nasional harus ditata dengan baik, adil, dan bertanggung jawab.

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ABSTRACTSpace tourism activities are one of example of commercialization activities in outer space. Currently, these activities are still in development progress to a future good business in terms of profit. Thus, the explanation about space tourism activities is thing to know the ropes and also related to aspects of international law and national law. Moreover, so far there are seven-space tourists who depart for tour to outer space. Of the seven people, will be discussed three people based on the most important legal issue in terms of their space tourism activities. Therefore, space tourism activities are activities that are most likely to be carried out routinely in the future, so that from internationally and nationally have arrangements good law with fair and responsible."

"International law in its basic concept is intended to serve aslegal framework jar society of States. International lawprescribe what is right and what if wrong; it also prescribeshow State behaves toward one another and it providesanctions. However, the above description is international isas understood in class room. In reality, international law isfrequently used as a political instrument by States. It can be aninstrument to exert pressure, instrument for intervening onother States domestic affairs without considered as violationand it can also be used to justify States actions. The presentarticle will describe how States how used international imv onindonesia as political instrument and how indonesia has usedinternational law to further its national policy"

"Money Laundering it considered as a transnational organized crime. T he logic of elimination money laundering it to omit the criminal motivation to enjoy their proceed of crime. The efforts to eliminate money laundering is much related to the issues of national jurisdiction. Thus, it requires international cooperation among countries, where international law is needed Even though there is still no specifyc convention about money laundering, but regulation about money laundering is* partially arranged in some conventions such os Wanna Convention l988 and in UN Convention on Transnational Organized Crimes 2000. ,indonesia has enected a regulation about money laundering that is' UU no. I5 year of.2000, which is amended by no. 25 year of 2003. This article will describe the implementation of international law on money laundering in Indonesia and the reason why Indonesia it still included in the list of non-cooperatives countries and territories (NCCI)."

"The end of the Cold war, marked by the collapse of the Soviet Union's communism has brought about the new political phenomenon. This phenomenon has given the impact not only to the dimension on international relations, but also, which even more important, to the evolution and progressive development of the world organization such as the United Nations. The application of a great deal of mandatory sanctions under Chapter VII as for instance, which was never practiced during the Cold War period, had given a lot of legal perplexities, particularly the three components of that Chapter, namely action with respect to threat to the peace, breaches of the peace, and the last is the primary important that are acts of agression. Moreover, on the consideration of the question of 'war of aggresion' constituting one of the International Criminal Court`s jurisdictions in the drafting of Statute of Rome, had been inconclussive, and no progress had been made. This article, therefore, may contribute to further development of the analysis of the core problem."

"European Union has developed from just merely economic cooperation into much stronger bond among its Member States to include unified currency and common foreign security principle. Nevertheless the biggest challenge for European Union is its own status in international law, whether it obtains status as an international legal person whilst eventually will enable it to play more influential role in international community such as the formation of international law and the shaping of international relation. This article will observe this issue by brought up the internal debates on European Union status in international law."