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Abstrak :
Latar belakang: Menars merupakan kondisi ketika seorang remaja putri mengalami menstruasi pertama kali. Di Indonesia, usia menars diketahui mengalami tren penurunan. Menars dini dapat meningkatkan berbagai risiko terjadinya masalah- masalah kesehatan, di antaranya masalah reproduktif dan psikologis. Perubahan gaya hidup hingga asupan nutrisi diyakini menjadi faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi usia menars baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh, aktivitas fisik, pekerjaan orang tua dan pendapatan orang tua. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain cross-sectional. Pengukuran berat badan dan tinggi badan, pengisian kuesioner, dan wawancara 24 hour recall dilakukan dalam pengumpulan data. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Kruskal- Wallis dan Mann-Whitney. Uji post-hoc Mann-Whitney juga dilakukan untuk variabel yang signifikan. Hasil: Didapatkan 352 sampel yang sudah menstruasi dari sekolah dasar dan sekolah menengah pertama di Jakarta, Depok, Bandung dan Tegal. Rerata usia menars berada pada usia 12 tahun. Berdasarkan analisis data, didapatkan terdapat hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dan usia menars (p < 0,000). Namun, tidak didapatkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik, pekerjaan orang tua dan pendapatan orang tua terhadap usia menars (p > 0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dan usia menars, sedangkan aktivitas fisik, pekerjaan orang tua dan pendapatan orang tua tidak berhubungan dengan usia menars. ......Background: Menstruation is a condition when a young woman experiences her first menstruation. In Indonesia, the age of menstruation is known to be experiencing a decreasing trend. Early menstruation can increase the risk of various health problems, including reproductive and psychological problems. Changes in lifestyle and nutritional intake are believed to be factors that can influence the age of menstruation both directly and indirectly. For this reason, this study aims to analyze the relationship between body mass index, physical activity, parental employment, and parental income. Methods: This research was conducted with a cross-sectional design. Measurement of body weight and height, filling out questionnaires, and 24-hour recall interviews were carried out in data collection. Data analysis in this study used the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests. Mann-Whitney post-hoc tests were also performed for significant variables. Result: There were 352 menstruating samples from elementary and junior high schools in Jakarta, Depok, Bandung and Tegal. The average age of menstruation is 12 years. Based on data analysis, it was found that there was a relationship between body mass index and age at menarche (p < 0.000). However, there was no significant relationship between physical activity, parental employment, and parental income on menstrual age (p > 0.05). Conclusions: There is a relationship between body mass index (BMI) and age at menarche, while physical activity, parental occupation and parental income are not related to age at menarche.

Abstrak :
The level of milk consumption in Indonesia is still low amongst Asia countries with only 11.9 per capita. Pocket money is a source of children in school aged to buy some products. The research aims to know if there is an association between the habit of milk consumption and pocket money in school aged children or not. This cross sectional study was held in SD Pegangsaan 01 Cikini, on January 2011 with population as musch as 97 students from grade 4,5, and 6. The result showed all of the respondents consumed milk, however there is no association between the habit of milk consumption and pocket money;The level of milk consumption in Indonesia is still low amongst Asia countries with only 11.9 per capita. Pocket money is a source of children in school aged to buy some products. The research aims to know if there is an association between the habit of milk consumption and pocket money in school aged children or not. This cross sectional study was held in SD Pegangsaan 01 Cikini, on January 2011 with population as musch as 97 students from grade 4,5, and 6. The result showed all of the respondents consumed milk, however there is no association between the habit of milk consumption and pocket money.

Abstrak :
Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi disertai dengan tingkat penggunaannya membawa dampak positif di berbagai bidang kehidupan manusia, namun juga dapat membawa dampak negatif jika tidak didukung dengan tanggung jawab pengguna teknologi itu sendiri. Bidang telekomunikasi adalah salah satu bidang yang perkembangannya sangat dirasakan oleh manusia. Salah satu dari perkembangan telekomunikasi adalah lahirnya media sosial. Manusia menggunakan media sosial untuk berbagi informasi apapun kepada siapapun. Namun yang menjadi masalah kemudian adalah apakah informasi yang tersebar merupakan informasi yang nilai kebenarannya telah teruji atau hanya sebuah rumor. Rumor dapat saja mengakibatkan tersebarnya informasi yang salah di suatu golongan atau komunitas manusia. Adapun topik yang terkait pada tugas akhir ini adalah siak-ng yang menjadi trending topic di media sosial twitter. l. Mengidentifikasi rumor pada media sosial online sangat krusial nilainya karena mudahnya informasi yang disebar oleh sumber yang tidak jelas. Pada tugas akhir ini akan ditunjukkan salah satu cara pengidentifikasian rumor dengan menggunakan kalkulasi graph edit distance. Graph edit distance merupakan salah satu langkah yang paling cocok untuk menentukan persamaan antar grafik dan pengenalan pola jaringan kompleks. Untuk mencapai tujuan akhir, langkahlangkah yang dilakukan adalah pengambilan data, konversi data, pengolahan data, dan visualisasi. Dengan pengolahan data didapat Sembilan padanan kata antara Parent Node dan Child Node serta 3 kategori edge label. Pada akhirnya ditemukan bahwa rumor sistem siak-ng sedang mengalami load tinggi merupakan rumor yang nilai kebenarannya tinggi. ......Rapid development of technology coupled with the utilizing bring positive impact in many areas of human life, but also have negative impacts if not supported with the responsibility of the users. Telecommunications is one area in which development is perceived by humans. One of the development of telecommunications is social media established.Humans use social media to share any information with anyone. However, the issue then is whether the spread of information is information whose truth value has been tested or just a rumor. Rumors will lead to the spread of false information in a group or people's community. The topics related to this thesis is the SIAK-NG become trending topic on social media Twitter. Identifying online rumors on social media is crucial value because of the information ease spread by unverified sources. At the end of this assignment will be demonstrated one way of identifying the rumor by using graph edit distance calculations. Graph edit distance is one of the most appropriate steps to determine the similarities between graphs and pattern recognition of complex networks. To achieve the ultimate goal, the steps taken are data retrieval, data conversion, data processing, and visualization. By data processing obtain nine words comparison between Parent node and Child Node with three edge label category. Finally, the tweet that said the system has high range of load was the true rumor.