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"Kemoterapi merupakan pengobatan sistemik yang mulai banyak dikembangkan sebagai pengobatan rawat jalan. Namun, efek samping kemoterapi seringkali menyebabkan penurunan kondisi klinis yang mempengaruhi tingkat ketepatan jadwal kemoterapi intravena pasien. Penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan ketepatan jadwal kemoterapi intravena pada pasien kanker payudara dalam menjalani kemoterapi di rawat jalan. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 85 pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi intravena, ditentukan berdasarkan purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi kuesioner karakteristik demografi, Smilkstein's family system apgar APGAR, Symptom Management Self Efficacy Scale-Breast Care SMSES-BC dan lembar ketepatan jadwal kemoterapi intravena. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara usia, pendidikan, pendapatan, stadium penyakit, lamanya pengobatan dan dukungan keluarga dengan ketepatan jadwal kemoterapi p=0,563; p=0,240; p=0,195;p=0,195; p=0,743; p=0,681, ? =0,05. Ada hubungan positif bermakna antara efikasi diri dengan ketepatan jadwal kemoterapi, namun hubungannya lemah p=0,045, r=0,218. Peneliti menyarankan perlunya upaya peningkatan efiskasi diri untuk memperbaiki ketepatan jadwal kemoterapi.

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Chemotherapy is a systemic treatment has been developed as an outpatient treatment. However, the side effects of chemotherapy often lead to decreased clinical conditions that affect the accuracy of the patients intravenous chemotherapy schedule.

This descriptive analytic study with cross sectional approach aims to identify factors related to the accuracy of intravenous chemotherapy schedule in breast cancer patients in undergoing outpatient chemotherapy. The number of samples in this study were 85 cancer patients who underwent intravenous chemotherapy, determined by purposive sampling. The instruments used include demographic characteristics questionnaires, Smilksteins family apgar system APGAR, Symptom Management Self Efficacy Scale Breast Care SMSES BS and intravenous chemotherapy compliance sheets.

The results of this study showed no significant correlation between age, education, income, disease stage, duration of treatment and family support with accuracy of chemotherapy schedule p 0,563 p 0,240 p 0,195 p 0,195 p 0,743 p 0,681, 0,05. There was a significant positive correlation between self efficacy with the accuracy of chemotherapy schedule, but the correlation was weak p 0,045, r 0,218. Researchers suggest improving self efficacy efforts to improve the accuracy of chemotherapy schedule. "

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Penatalaksanaan medis pada closed fracture shaft femur seringkali menimbulkan nyeri, edema, penurunan kekuatan otot, dan keterbatasan lingkup gerak sendi. Penatalaksanaan yang salah pada fraktur femur akan berdampak pada kekakuan sendi, nekrosis avascular, penyatuan nonfungsional dan penyatuan terhambat. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan program latihan yang efektif untuk mencegah komplikasi tersebut, diantaranya melalui latihan ankle pump. Penulisan karya ilmiah ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan tujuan menggambarkan efektifitas latihan ankle pump dalam mempercepat pemulihan pasca pembedahan orthopaedi. Latihan ankle pump terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri, menghilangkan edema dan meningkatkan kekuatan otot yang memudahkan klien dalam ambulasi secara bertahap

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Medical management of the closed fracture shaft femur often causes pain, edema, decreased muscle strength, and limited joint motion. Incorrect management of femoral fractures will have an impact on joint stiffness, avascular necrosis, nonfunctional union and inhibited unification. Therefore, an effective exercise program is needed to prevent these complications, including through ankle pump training. This scientific paper use case study method to describe analysis of the effectiveness of ankle pump exercises in accelerating post-orthopedic surgery recovery. Ankle pump exercise is proven effective in reducing pain, eliminates edema and increases muscle strength which facilitates the client in gradual ambulation.

 

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