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"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara adult romantic attachment dengan infertility-related stress pada perempuan yang mengikuti program Teknologi Reproduksi Berbantu (TRB). Pengukuran adult romantic attachment dilakukan dengan alat ukur adaptasi dari The Experiences in Close Relationship (Brennan, Clark, & Shaver, 1998) yang menghasilkan dua skor berdasarkan dimensi-dimensinya, yaitu avoidance dan anxiety. Pengukuran infertility-related stress dilakukan dengan alat ukur adaptasi dari The Fertility Problem Inventory (Newton, Sherrard, & Glavac, 1999) yang menghasilkan satu skor total dan lima skor berdasarkan domain-domainnya, yaitu social concern, sexual concern, relationship concern, need for parenthood, dan rejection of childfree lifestyle. Berdasarkan penelitian terhadap 37 partisipan, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara anxiety dalam adult romantic attachment dengan infertility-related stress. Anxiety juga menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan sebagian besar domain infertility-related stress, kecuali dengan rejection of childfree lifestyle. Sementara, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara avoidance dalam adult romantic attachment dengan infertility-related stress. Avoidance juga tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan sebagian besar domain infertility-related stress, kecuali dengan relationship concern. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, lama waktu pernikahan memberikan pengaruh terhadap anxiety dalam adult romantic attachment dan letak masalah infertilitas memberikan pengaruh terhadap infertility-related stress.

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This research was conducted to find correlation between adult romantic attachment and infertility-related stress among women taking Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART). Adult romantic attachment was measured using adopted version of The Experiences in Close Relationship (Brennan, Clark, & Shaver, 1998) which produces two scores based on its dimensions, avoidance and anxiety. Infertility-related stress was measured using adopted version of The Fertility Problem Inventory (Newton, Sherrard, & Glavac, 1999) which produces one total score and five scores based on its domains, social concern, sexual concern, relationship concern, need for parenthood, and rejection of childfree lifestyle. The participants of this research were 37 women taking Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) who met the characteristics needed.

The result showed that anxiety on adult romantic attachment correlated significantly with infertility-related stress. Anxiety also correlated with almost domains of infertility-related stress, except rejection of childfree lifestyle. Meanwhile, avoidance on adult romantic attachment didn’t correlate significantly with infertility-related stress. Avoidance also didn’t correlate with almost domains of infertility-related stress, except rejection of childfree lifestyle. Based on the research’s result, duration of marriage influenced anxiety on adult romantic attachment and diagnosis of infertility problem influenced infertility-related stress."

"Perempuan infertil yang sudah pernah gagal program Teknologi Reproduksi Berbantu TRB memiliki penilaian negatif terhadap diri sendiri yang besar. Self-compassion menjadi sesuatu yang penting bagi mereka untuk dapat berbelas kasih terhadap dirinya sendiri dalam menghadapi penderitaan akibat infertilitas. Self-compassion merupakan sikap diri yang positif secara emosional yang dapat melindungi diri akibat penilaian diri yang negatif, isolasi diri, dan ruminasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan Acceptance and Commitment Therapy ACT untuk meningkatkan self-compassion pada perempuan pasien TRB yang mengalami distres psikologis. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi experiment research dengan metode pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group. Terdapat keterbatasan penelitian sehingga hanya ada satu orang dalam kelompok eksperimen dan tiga orang dalam kelompok kontrol yang berpartisipasi. Partisipan pada kelompok eksperimen mengalami peningkatan self-compassion berdasarkan skor pada Self-Compassion Scale SCS dan penurunan distres infertilitas berdasarkan skor pada Fertility Problem Inventory FPI , yang ternyata dialami juga oleh satu dari tiga partisipan pada kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa ACT dapat meningkatkan self-compassion perempuan pasien TRB yang mengalami distres psikologis, walaupun terdapat proses lain tanpa bantuan terapi yang dapat membuat mereka memiliki self-compassion lebih baik. Penjelasan hasil penelitian ini dapat dilihat secara lengkap pada bagian diskusi.

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Infertile women that failed Assisted Reproductive Technology ART have high negative self judgment. Self compassion is important for them for having compassion to themselves in facing the suffering because of infertility. Self compassion is an emotionally positive self attitude that should protect against the negative consequences of self judgment, isolation, and rumination. This research use Acceptance and Commitment Therapy ACT for enhancing self compassion among women taking ART that have psychological distress. Quasi experiment with pretest posttest nonequivalent control group method is used in this research. Some limitations made the participants only contain by one person in experiment group and three persons in control group. Participant in experiment group showed rise on self compassion seen from Self Compassion Scale SCS with the decline on infertility distress seen from Fertility Problem Inventory FPI . This condition was also found in one of three participants in control group. These results showed that ACT can enhance self compassion among women taking ART with psychological distress, although the enhancement can be happened without therapy. Further explanation about these results can be seen on discussion section."