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"Public procurement is the main area of corruption in the government. This study aims to examine the correlation between government expenditure audit conducted by BPK and local government corruption behavior. This study uses a fixed effect panel regression approach and the dependent variable is the value of irregularities in the public procurement sector in all local governments in Indonesia. This study found that the government expenditure audit carried out in the previous period correlated with changes in local government corruption behavior. Local governments will reduce corruption behavior as an implication of changing views and calculating expected cost corruption based on their experience of being audited. Besides, local governments expect their probabilities to be re-audited. It is evident in the local government which has not been audited for three years that it will try to reduce its corrupt behavior because it is expected that this year will be audited again. This study suggests an increase in audit frequency that is expected to decrease the aggregate corruption level in public procurement in local government."

"Korupsi adalah salah satu permasalahan utama di negara berkembang, terutama korupsi dalam pengadaan barang jasa. Penelitian ini membahas korelasi audit belanja dan perilaku korupsi pengadaan barang jasa pada pemerintah daerah di Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan dalam konteks peran Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Indonesia (BPK RI), yang secara acak melakukan audit tujuan tertentu, audit belanja. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa audit belanja yang dilakukan pada periode sebelumnya berkorelasi terhadap perubahan perilaku korupsi pengadaan barang jasa pada pemerintah daerah. Pemerintah daerah akan mengurangi perilaku korupsi sebagai implikasi dari perubahan pandangan dan rekalkulasi expected cost korupsi berdasarkan pengalamannya diaudit.

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Corruption is one of the main problems in developing countries, especially corruption in the public procurement. This paper examines the correlation government expenditure audit and local government corruption behavior. We do so in the context of Supreme Audit Board of Indonesia (BPK RI) authority, which randomly does special purpose audit on government expenditure. This study found that the government expenditure audit carried out in the previous period correlated with changes in local government corruption behavior. Local governments will reduce corruption behavior as an implication of changing views and calculating expected cost corruption based on their experience of being audited."