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"ABSTRAKKemampuan oral hygiene dan status oral health mempengaruhi status nutrisi lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kemampuan oral hygiene dan status oral health dengan status nutrisi pada lansia. Desain deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional di PSTW Budi Mulia 02 & 04 DKI Jakarta dengan 93 responden. Instrumen untuk mengukur status nutrisi MNA dan penilaian status oral health dengan OHAT. Responden penelitian ini 65,6% perempuan, kemampuan oral hygiene 54,8% tidak adekuat serta oral health 66,7% tidak sehat dan 68,82% mengalami masalah nutrisi. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara status oral health dengan status nutrisi (p=0,028) dengan OR 3,104 (1,219-7,907). Kemampuan oral hygiene tidak berhubungan secara langsung dengan status nutrisi (p=0,493) namun, secara tidak langsung status oral health dipengaruhi oleh kemampuan oral hygiene (p=0,046) dengan OR 2,685 (1,105-6,522). Care giver diharapkan melakukan oral hygiene untuk meningkatkan status oral health pada lansia di panti sehingga dapat meningkatkan status nutrisi.

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ABSTRACTAbility of oral hygiene and oral health status influence nutritional status in elderly. This research aims to determine correlation between the ability of oral hygiene and oral health status with nutritional status in elderly. This research uses descriptive correlation design with cross-sectional approach which is applied to 93 elderly from PSTW Budi Mulia 02 & 04 DKI Jakarta. Instrument used to assess nutritional status in this research is MNA and to assess status oral health use OHAT. The research?s respondent is consisted of 65.6% female, 54.8% have inadequate oral hygiene, and 66.7% have unhealthy the oral health status and 68.82% have nutritional problem. There is a correlation between oral health status and nutritional status (p=0,028) with OR 3.104 (1.219-7,907). Besides, result shows that there was no correlation between the ability of oral hygiene and nutritional status (p=0.493), but it proves how oral health status is influenced by the ability of oral hygiene (p=0.046) with OR 2.685 (1.105-6.522). The ability of oral hygiene doesn?t correlate directly to nutritional status but it fairly correlates to oral health status. Care giver in the institution advised to execute the ability of oral hygiene and oral health status in other to improve nutritional status in elderly."

"Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan sintesis Oleozon berbasis minyak kedelai dengan ozonasi semi-kontinu selama 36-72 jam dalam reaktor semi-batch berbahan stainless steel (SS-304). Ozonasi dilakukan pada temperatur rendah 15-19 oC menggunakan ozonator rancangan sendiri dalam tiga variasi tekanan yaitu tekanan rendah, tekanan atmosferik, dan kondisi bertekanan. Oleozon ini dianggap mampu memiliki efikasi sebagai bahan disinfektan untuk bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Proses ozonasi bertujuan untuk menyerang ikatan rangkap C=C sehingga menghasilkan ozonida Criegee yang bertindak sebagai disinfektan. Kualitas Oleozon berbasis minyak kedelai ini ditentukan dengan sejumlah analisis seperti uji bilangan asam, uji bilangan peroksida, uji bilangan iod, uji viskositas minyak, pengukuran pH minyak, dan uji FT-IR. Kondisi ozonasi terbaik yaitu pada kondisi bertekanan (1,1-1,2 bar) menghasilkan peningkatan bilangan asam sebesar 588%, bilangan peroksida sebesar 14,98 meq/kg minyak, penurunan bilangan iod hingga 11%, penurunan pH dari 6 mencapai 1, dan peningkatan viskositas sebesar 70%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kondisi ini, minyak kedelai terozonasi memiliki efek antiseptik terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus.

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In this study, synthesis oleozon was made from soybean oil based with semicontinue ozonation for 36-72 hours in semi-batch reactor made of stainless steel material (SS-304). Ozonation was carried out at low temperatures 15-19 oC using self-designated ozonator in three variations of pressure such as low pressure, atmospheric pressure, and high pressure. Oleozon has been considered to have efficacy as disinfectant for Staphylococcus aureus. Ozonation process aims to attack the C=C double bond to poduce Criegee ozonide which acts as disinfectant.

Oleozon quality was determined by numbers of analysis such as acid number, peroxide value, iodine number, viscoscity value, pH measurements, and FT-IR. The best ozonation condition is in pressure condition (1,1-1,2 bar) resulted in an increase of 588% acid value, peroxide value about 14,98 meq/kg oil, a decrease in iodine number up to 11%, decrease in pH of 6 to 1, and an increase in viscosity about 70%. The result showed that under these conditions, ozonized soybean oil has an antiseptic effect against Staphylococcus aureus."

"[ABSTRAK Lansia yang tinggal di perkotaan lebih banyak dibandingkan lansia yang tinggal di pedesaan Peningkatan usia harapan hidup dan peningkatan jumlah lansia yang tinggal di perkotaan memicu timbulnya masalah kesehatan perkotaan khususnya populasi yang rentan yaitu lansia Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hasil praktik klinik pada nenek K 73 tahun dengan masalah malnutrisi menggunakan intervensi oral hygiene Praktik klinik dilakukan di STW 1 Ciracas selama tujuh minggu dengan melakukan intervensi oral hygiene pada 4 lansia dengan malnutrisi Hasil pengkajian status nutrisi pada klien kelolaan menggunakan MNA didapatkan hasil 14 5 dan pengukuran tinggi badan 154 cm dan berat badan 30 kg hasil penilaian IMT 12 65 yang berarti mengalami malnutrisi Intervensi oral hygiene yang dilakukan dengan memfasilitasi klien untuk menggosok gigi menggunakan sikat dan pasta gigi dengan gerakan vertikal secara lembut dan menggunakan obat kumur selama dua kali sehari Hasil intervensi keperawatan dengan melakukan oral hygiene kepada klien yang malnutrisi selama lima minggu yaitu tidak tercium bau mulut mukosa mulut lembab saliva bertambah peningkatan selera makan dan peningkatan berat badan 1 kg Care giver diharapkan melakukan oral hygiene dua kali sehari untuk meningkatkan status nutrisi pada lansia di sasana Kata kunci lansia oral hygiene malnutrisi STW ABSTRACT Elderly who live in more urban areas compared to the elderly who live in rural areas Increased life expectancy and the increasing number of elderly people living in urban areas lead to urban health problems particularly vulnerable population that is elderly This scientific work aimed to analyze the results of clinical practice in Nenek K 73 years old with problems of malnutrition using oral hygiene interventions Clinical practice carried out in STW 1 Ciracas for seven weeks with oral hygiene interventions in four elderly people with malnutrition Results of the assessment of nutritional status on the managed client using the MNA showed 14 5 and height measurement 154 cm and weight 30 kg assessment 12 65 IMT meaning malnourished Oral hygiene interventions undertaken by facilitating clients to brush their teeth using a toothbrush and toothpaste with vertical movement gently and use a mouthwash for two times a day The results of nursing interventions by performing oral hygiene to clients who are malnourished during the five weeks that do not smell bad breath oral mucosa moist saliva increased increased appetite and weight gain of 1 kg Care giver is expected to perform twice daily oral hygiene to improve the nutritional status of the elderly in the Sasana Key words elderly oral hygiene malnutrition STW ;Elderly who live in more urban areas compared to the elderly who live in rural areas Increased life expectancy and the increasing number of elderly people living in urban areas lead to urban health problems particularly vulnerable population that is elderly This scientific work aimed to analyze the results of clinical practice in Nenek K 73 years old with problems of malnutrition using oral hygiene interventions Clinical practice carried out in STW 1 Ciracas for seven weeks with oral hygiene interventions in four elderly people with malnutrition Results of the assessment of nutritional status on the managed client using the MNA showed 14 5 and height measurement 154 cm and weight 30 kg assessment 12 65 IMT meaning malnourished Oral hygiene interventions undertaken by facilitating clients to brush their teeth using a toothbrush and toothpaste with vertical movement gently and use a mouthwash for two times a day The results of nursing interventions by performing oral hygiene to clients who are malnourished during the five weeks that do not smell bad breath oral mucosa moist saliva increased increased appetite and weight gain of 1 kg Care giver is expected to perform twice daily oral hygiene to improve the nutritional status of the elderly in the Sasana Key words elderly oral hygiene malnutrition STW , Elderly who live in more urban areas compared to the elderly who live in rural areas Increased life expectancy and the increasing number of elderly people living in urban areas lead to urban health problems particularly vulnerable population that is elderly This scientific work aimed to analyze the results of clinical practice in Nenek K 73 years old with problems of malnutrition using oral hygiene interventions Clinical practice carried out in STW 1 Ciracas for seven weeks with oral hygiene interventions in four elderly people with malnutrition Results of the assessment of nutritional status on the managed client using the MNA showed 14 5 and height measurement 154 cm and weight 30 kg assessment 12 65 IMT meaning malnourished Oral hygiene interventions undertaken by facilitating clients to brush their teeth using a toothbrush and toothpaste with vertical movement gently and use a mouthwash for two times a day The results of nursing interventions by performing oral hygiene to clients who are malnourished during the five weeks that do not smell bad breath oral mucosa moist saliva increased increased appetite and weight gain of 1 kg Care giver is expected to perform twice daily oral hygiene to improve the nutritional status of the elderly in the Sasana Key words elderly oral hygiene malnutrition STW ]"