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Abstrak :
A global demand for energy has forced many countries to search for alternative and renewable energy. An anticipated effect of the development of renewable is an increase in employment as part of new green jobs creation, a major benefit for Indonesia to cope with its high unemployment rate. This paper describes the impact of renewable energy development on the jobs creation in Indonesia. First, we identify current government policies relative to renewable energy. Second, this paper describes the definition of green jobs and what type of jobs might be created due to development of renewable energy. Third, companies in Indonesia currently operating in the renewable energy sector are analyzed for their potential growth. Research is based solely on secondary data analysis. Information publicly available from the government/ministry website was used to examine policies concerning renewable energy. Related journals and articles were used to explore plans for the creation of green jobs, and a database search was conducted to identify companies currently operating in the renewable energy sector. The Kammen et al. (2004) study of Jobs per Megawatt of Capacity identified that the renewable energy installed capacity in 2007 created approximately 14,000 jobs in Indonesia. The potential capacity of renewable energy will create 70,000-190,000 jobs in Indonesia.

Abstrak :
Indonesia, as cited by the World Health Organization (WHO), is still listed as one of the countries who spend less of its GDP on health services, despite the urgent need to overcome the high rate of medical cases in several diseases. In order to develop its health and medical services, innovation in health technology has already been implemented through modern medical instrumentation and devices. Consequently, the biomedical engineering field is urgently needed, as its role is also comprised as being one of the most important areas in the National Strategy Policy of Science and Technology (Kebijakan Strategis Pembangunan Nasional IPTEK). The aim of this paper is to present the potential of biomedical engineering to create job in Indonesia. This paper presents the statistical analysis of the latest biomedical engineering employment figures in Indonesia and finds a relatively low number of medical technicians using a comparative analysis from the government standards and country counterparts: the United Kingdom (UK), Japan and Malaysia. This paper concludes that in the future, along with the development of biomedical engineering in Indonesia, there will be a significant increase of biomedical engineering jobs in hospital, industry and academia. This paper also concludes that significant job creation is likely to occur with biomedical engineers as highly skilled professions, in other words, more engineers with advanced qualifications are required to fulfil the future needs in health and medical expertise field.

Abstrak :
A global demand for energy has forced many countries to search for alternative and renewable energy. An anticipated effect of the development of renewable is an increase in employment as part of new green jobs creation, a major benefit for Indonesia to cope with its high unemployment rate. This paper describes the impact of renewable energy development on the jobs creation in Indonesia. First, we identify current government policies relative to renewable energy. Second, this paper describes the definition of green jobs and what type of jobs might be created due to development of renewable energy. Third, companies in Indonesia currently operating in the renewable energy sector are analyzed for their potential growth. Research is based solely on secondary data analysis. Information publicly available from the government/ministry website was used to examine policies concerning renewable energy. Related journals and articles were used to explore plans for the creation of green jobs, and a database search was conducted to identify companies currently operating in the renewable energy sector. The Kammen et al. (2004) study of Jobs per Megawatt of Capacity identified that the renewable energy installed capacity in 2007 created approximately 14,000 jobs in Indonesia. The potential capacity of renewable energy will create 70,000-190,000 jobs in Indonesia.