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"Gambar telah menjadi instrumen utama yang digunakan oleh arsitek untuk bekerja. Sekarang, perkembangan teknologi dan media memberikan beragam pilihan instrumen yang dapat digunakan oleh arsitek. Peran gambar dalam proses perancangan arsitektur kemudian tampaknya bergeser akibat berkembangnya instrumen lain seperti komputer. Tulisan ini akan mencoba untuk menganalisis bagaimana gambar dan representasi bekerja dalam arsitektur dan menemukan potensi yang membuatnya masih relevan hingga saat ini. Penelusuran yang dilakukan akhirnya menunjukkan bahwa gambar tetap memiliki peran signifikan dalam proses perancangan arsitektur. Representasi yang terjadi di dalam gambar dan bagaimana perancang dapat bereksperimen melalui gambar tersebut membuatnya tetap menjadi media yang menarik bagi arsitek.

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Drawings have become the main instrument used by architects to work. Developments in technology and media provide a wide selection of instruments that can be used by architects. The role of drawing in architectural design process then seems changed because the developments. This writing will try to analyze how drawings and representations work in architecture, and discover the potential aspects that make it still relevant to the present. The searches show that drawings retain a significant role in the process of architectural design. Representation that occurs in the drawings and how the designer can experiment with it make drawings still interesting to use by architects until now."

"Tesis ini menelusuri peran representasi dalam perancangan arsitektur. Dengan memahami mekanisme pada penggunaan media representasi, arsitektur dapat dipahami sebagai proses translasi antara ide dan material. Penggunaan media representasi secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi bagaimana proses translasi antara ide dan material tersebut terjadi. Transformasi yang terjadi pada representasi ini dipandang sebagai potensi yang patut ditelusuri. Penelusuran dilakukan secara teoritikal dengan memanfaatkan fotografi sebagai media representasi yang telah populer saat ini. Penelusuran berakhir pada penggunaan 'spatial cloud' sebagai alternatif dalam melihat ruang pada arsitektur secara lebih subjektif dan kontingen dengan memanfaatkan fragmentasi yang terjadi pada representasi. Pada akhirnya, proses penelusuran ini merupakan suatu cara lain untuk memahami arsitektur dan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk membuka peluang-peluang spasial baru dalam perancangan arsitektur.

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This thesis invetigates the role of representation in architecture. By understanding the mechanism within representation, architecture is understood as a translation between ideas and materiality. This translation is indirectly affected by the representation which is seen as a kind of possibility of transformation. Thereby, this transformation inevitably becomes a kind of possibility of architecture.

The investigation is conducted theoritically using the representation of photograph which is already a popular medium in our everyday life. By identifying the fragmentation in the process of representing, the investigation results in 'spatial cloud' as alternative in seeing the space in architecture in a more subjective and contingent way. Finally, this investigation of representation becomes an alternative way to understand architecture which can be used to open spatial possibilities in architectural design."

"The objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of hospital inpatient ward spatial configuration in relation to visibility. Visibility is an important aspect in a hospital inpatient ward, and could support healthcare performance. Visibility is required in an inpatient ward for the purposes of control, surveillance, interaction and communication among patients and nurses, and it could be affected by the spatial configuration of the ward. Based on isovist as a way to visualize the visual experience in surrounding environments, we developed an analytical tool to evaluate the visibility of an inpatient ward in a planned university teaching hospital. The findings illustrate the visibility as experienced by the users in the everyday operation of the hospital ward. Some recommendations for improvement were suggested to the existing spatial configuration for better visibility."