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Abstrak :
Pemerintah telah menerbitkan beberapa kebijakan hukum yang mengatur terkait pandemi Covid-19 diantaranya ialah penetapan pandemi Covid-19 sebagai bencana nasional non alam dan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB). Adanya dua kebijakan tersebut direspon dengan melakukan langkah efisiensi bagi perusahaan minyak dan gas bumi di Indonesia, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dapatkah pandemi Covid-19 dijadikan sebagai dasar penyimpangan perjanjian kerja dan sebagai salah satu alasan efisiensi perusahaan dalam menghindari Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK). Jenis metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan Tesis ini adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan sumber data sekunder yakni melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penulisan ini menggunakan studi kepustakaan (library research) dimana data-data tersebut selanjutnya dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa hal tersebut bukan sebagai alasan penyimpangan perjanjian kerja tetapi lebih ditekankan pada renegosiasi ulang terhadap perjanjian kerja yang terkena dampak akibat pandemi Covid-19 berakhir pada musyawarah dan mufakat dalam hal ini pemberi kerja tetap diwajibkan untuk mengadakan dialog kepada Pekerja dengan menggunakan lembaga kerjasama bipatrit. Pihak pemberi kerja tetap harus memperhatikan hak-hak normative pekerja dalam melakukan kegiatan efisiensi perusahaan. ......The government has issued several legal policies that regulate the Covid-19 pandemic, including the designation of the Covid-19 pandemic as a non-natural national disaster and Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB). Responding to these two policies by taking efficiency measures for oil and gas companies in Indonesia, this study aims to find out whether the Covid-19 pandemic can be used as a basis for deviations from work agreements and as one of the reasons for company efficiency in avoiding Termination of Employment (PHK). The type of method used in writing this thesis is a normative legal research method using secondary data sources, namely through statutory approaches, conceptual approaches and case approaches. The data collection technique at this writing uses library research where the data is then analyzed qualitatively. The results of this study conclude that are not a reason for deviations from work agreements but more emphasis on renegotiating work agreements affected by the end of the Covid-19 pandemic in deliberation and consensus, in this case the employer is still required to hold a dialogue with workers using a bipartite cooperation institution. The employer must still pay attention to the normative rights of workers in carrying out company efficiency activities.

Abstrak :
Kajian manfaat tumbuhan hutan pamah telah dilakukan berdasarkan data keanekaragaman dari penelitian Anas (2013), Rahmah (2013), Sehati (2013), pada bulan Februari hingga Mei 2014. Kajian tersebut bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi pemanfaatan keanekaragaman tumbuhan hutan pamah di zona inti Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas (TNBD). Kajian manfaat tersebut dilakukan melalui tahap pengecekan serta dokumentasi spesies terkait, dan penelusuran potensi pemanfaatannya melalui sumber rujukan ilmiah. Potensi pemanfaatan yang diperoleh sejumlah 161 spesies tumbuhan yang termasuk ke dalam 111 genus dan 48 famili. Potensi tersebut dikelompokkan ke dalam kategori bahan pangan (72 spesies), bahan obat (73 spesies), bahan bangunan (87 spesies), bahan bakar (33 spesies), kerajinan dan teknologi lokal (47 spesies), bahan pewarna dan ritual (15 spesies), dan sumber penghasilan nonkayu (20 spesies). Sepuluh famili dengan potensi pemanfaatan manfaat terbanyak adalah Euphorbiaceae (10 spesies), Moraceae (10 spesies), Lauraceae (9 spesies), Clusiaceae (8 spesies), Rubiaceae (8 spesies), Fabaceae (7 spesies), Malvaceae (7 spesies), Phyllanthaceae (7 spesies), Sapindaceae (6 spesies), Annonaceae (5 spesies). ......Utilization assessment of low land rain forest vegetation was conducted based on previous research data by Anas (2013), Rahmah (2013), and Sehati (2013) on February to May 2014. Its aim was to acknowledge utilization potential of low land forest plant biodiversity at core zone of Bukit Duabelas National Park (BDNP). The assesment was conducted on checking and documentation of plant biodiversity, and economic potential assessment through scientific reference. Utilization assessment deliver 161 species in 111 genera and 48 families. Utility potential was distributed into seven utilizatition groups, food (72 species) medicinal subtances (73 species), construction (87 species), firewood (33 species), craft and local technology (47 species), natural dye and ritual (15 species), non-timber additional income (20 species). Ten highest families which mostly utilized are Euphorbiaceae (10 species), Moraceae (10 species), Lauraceae (9 species), Clusiaceae (8 species), Rubiaceae (8 species), Fabaceae (7 species), Malvaceae (7 species), Phyllanthaceae (7 species), Sapindaceae (6 species), Annonaceae (5 species).