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Abstrak :
Nowadays, globalization gives impact to security, either national or international because of developments of science, technology, and human movement. There are five main issues in international society as consequences of globalization, which are drugs dealer, small arms trafficking, infringement of intellectual property rights, people smuggling, and money laundering. Furthermore, there is new terminology, called netwar, which is occurred because of the development of information technology and being used to break up the national and international security. Basically, a non-traditional security matter is no/ a new issue. It is just a local issue, which does not get public awareness but globalization has pushed it to come out and sometimes it is believed that it has become a new resource of a global threat.

Abstrak :
Since the Stockholm Declaration of 1972, the principles of environmental legal principles fundamentally changed the formulation of new international environmental law. The formulation of environmental legal provision was significantly influenced by a scientific approach, such as ecological and environmental concepts. The role of international environmental law is increasingly greater on the ecological approach rather than on the general principles of international law. The structure of international environmental law is also changed related to, among others, state responsibility, states rights and obligations, and the rising of the eco-rights and the animal rights that fundamentally changed the customary international law approach into new progressive development of international environmental law. Through ratification, the national environmental law has been significantly improved, and there is a growing recognition of the integrated system of national environmental law and international environmental law.

Abstrak :
The World Trade Organization Agreement is an International Legal Document which one of its main issues concerns the TRlPs (Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights). TRIPs is an International Agreement in the field of intellectual property rights which also plays a role in smoothing _,flow of global trade. The acceptances of TRlPs by the International community still needs further discussions especially in connection with developing countries as well as developed countries specifically those relevant to patents. This matter is mainly connected to technology, which basically is focused on the interests of developing countries. that is an obligation of transJ@r of technology, as one of the basic principles of TRlPs. This due to the fact that investors which have grown in numbers in developed countries need protection for their inventions, which if noted are enjoyed by the global society. On the other hand the potential for creativity in the _,field of technology in developing countries is very low. It is expected that all member states will be consistent in implementing the TRIP.: system. By then. the investment sector will be greatly accelerated in the developing countries. which is very much needed.

Abstrak :
Ketika Putaran Doha resmi dibuka di Doha, Qatar pada November 2001. Negara anggota WTO menyetujui putaran ini dinamakan ?Doha Development Agenda" (DDA). Sebagian besar Negara berkembang berpendapat bahwa putaran perundingan perdagangan sebelumnya telah menciptakan aturan-aturan yang hanya menguntungkan Negara-negara maju yang berpendapatan tinggi dan mendominasi perdagangan global saat ini. Tulisan ini menyajikan informasi-informasi pada perkembangan perundingan dalam DDA di bidang pertanian, Dalam rangka meningkarkan reformasi pertanian guna memperoleh sistem perdagangan global yang lebih adil dan sederajat, tulisan ini memberikan gambaran proposal dan posisi yang ditunjukkan oleh Negara-negara berkembang dolam perundingan-perundingan WTO dalam 3 pilar permalahan, yaitu akses pasar (market access), dukungan dalam negeri (domestic support, dan subsidi ekspor (export subsidies).

Abstrak :
Rasa aman dari ancaman bahaya seperti kelaparan, keku- rongan gizi, penyakit dan tekanan" dan "perlindungan dari kelracauan tak terduga dan menyulitkon dalam kehidupan sehari-hari adalah dua aspek utama konsep keamanan monusia dalam pandungan UNDP. Konsep kaomonan monusia berbeda dan seharusnya tidak dicampur baur dengan konsep keamanan nasional, yang biasaya diartikan sebagai aman dari serangan luar dan aman dari upaya pemecahan keutuhan wilayah. Pembangunan manusia - yang terpusat pada monusia, inklusif adil dan berkesinambungon - terkait dengan keomanan manusia karena alasan yang sederhano bahwa pembangunon manusia mengarah pada keamanan manusia. Pembangunon manusia karenanya adalah jalan menuju keamanan manusia. Jika demikian adanya. Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) dopat dijadikan peta penunjuk arah bagi negara-negara, termasuk Indonesia, dalam menempuh pejalanan menuju keamanan manusia. Pelbagai tujuon dalom MDG: tersebut berkisar dari upaya mengakhiri kemiskinan dan kelaparan, mewujudkan pendi- dikan dasar universal memajukan persamaan gender mengu- rangi angka kematian ibu don anak, memerangi HIV/AIDS, memastikan kesinambungan lingkungan, hingga membentuk kemitraan global untuk pembangunan. Ada beberopa tahap yang dianggap penting bagi perjalanon Indonesia menuju keamanon masusia. lni mencakup pemberlakuan Perjanjian Pembangunan Millennium Nasional untuk melaksanakan MDGs secara adil.

Abstrak :
Masalah human security dan human development merupakan hal yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Konsep tersebut bertujuan untuk memerangi kemiskinan dan mcningkatkan taraf hidup manusia sehingga harus diberlakukan baik secara nasional maupun lnterasional. Hal tersetut kemudian menjadi prioritas utama PBB seperti yang telah disepakati dalam UN Millennium Summit 2000 dengan diadopsinya Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Fokus utama MDGs antara lain adalah memerangi kemiskinan terpenuhinya pendidikan dasar, pcrsamaan jender, governance dengan tujuan akhir ?creating an effective global partnership for development".

Abstrak :
The adoption of the Millennium Development Goals (MDG) in the Millennium Summit in 2000 by all 189 member of the UN General Assembly was a defining moment for global cooperation in the 2l" century. The MDG is global framework to face the challenges regarding human resources development in the world .In the Indonesian contest, the question is "do targets and indicators contained in MDG have accorded with domestic values?. The question is relevant because the MDG will never be achieved if the MDG does not accommodate local values. Localization of the MDG is very important to synchronize the MDG and country development; hence the localization of the MDG must be first step to take in achieving MDG for each country. Refer to the recent condition in Indonesia, there are several problems in achieving MDG targets such as H) quality of [human resources, (iU infrastructure, (HU implementation of the decentralization, (iv) slow economy recovery, (U) low enforcement, and (VU existence of several conflict regions. Based on those conditions, achieving the targets and indicators of MDG in indonesia is not easy. Collective e_U'art involving international community like donors and national community like civil society business/private sector and Universities is a must.

Abstrak :
International law in its basic concept is intended to serve as legal framework jar society of States. International law prescribe what is right and what if wrong; it also prescribes how State behaves toward one another and it provide sanctions. However, the above description is international is as understood in class room. In reality, international law is frequently used as a political instrument by States. It can be an instrument to exert pressure, instrument for intervening on other States domestic affairs without considered as violation and it can also be used to justify States actions. The present article will describe how States how used international imv on indonesia as political instrument and how indonesia has used international law to further its national policy

Abstrak :
Kita semna mengetahui bahwa globalisasi tefah menghantarkan hubungan antar negara, antar organisasi, pelaku ekonomi, dan interaksi diantara mereka. Seperti yang telah dinyatakan dalam judal secara garis besar artikel ini sangat mempunyai pengaruh dan menantang pada saat yang bersamaan mendorong para praktisi hukum di Indonesia untuk mengambil bagian yang lebih nyata dalam forum-forum internasional pada perkembangan di abad-21 ini. Walaupun peranan praktisi hukum tidak terlalu dominan sebagai kansekuensi lemahnya sistem hukum di Indonesia, naman mereka harus siap menghodapi masalah- masalah yang timbul sebagai konsekwensi dari glabalisasi dan perkembangan organisasi internasianal, seperti WTO. ASEAN Free Trade, dan lain-lain. Bidang keahiian praktisi hokum dalam memasuki abad baru tidak hanya memerlukan penguasaan keahlian yang baik, pengetahuan, dan etika, masalah-masalah dalam negeri tapi juga perlu diperluas ke lingkup internasional untuk memperkuat dirinya agar sejajar dengan para praktisi hukum asing dan untuk membawa kepentingan nasianal dalam setiap perundingan yang berhadapan dengan pihak asing

Abstrak :
The multilateral trading system as it now applies is o rule- bated system comprising a complex set of rules as articulated in various WTO agreements. The .system is the ultimate choice for nations if they were to establish trade relations among nations in a good order and to more enhance the stability and predictability and to better suit the interests of least developed and developing countries. Nevertheless, the substantive rules that have been "mutually agreed" have deficiencies and imbalances especially looking from the interest of developing countries. The implementations of those rules have been more advantageous to developed countries. while the developing countries do not have the capability to implement those rules. The concessions that have been given away do not meet with the expected benefit out of their participation in this multilateral regime. Such situation greatly effects developing countries in the implementation and the effectiveness of WTO rules. The current round of trade negotiations needs to make correction to this legitimacy gap to ensure affair a fair gain from the multilateral trading system.