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Hasil Pencarian

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Jeri Indrawan
"[Latar belakang : Angka ketahanan hidup dalam 5 tahun pasien penderita
keganasan kanker ovaeium rendah, karena > 70% kasus terlambat didiagnosis.
CA125 asites merupakan metode untuk memprediksi kanker ovarium pra bedah
sebelum dilakukan tindakan atau tatalaksanha selanjutnya.
Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menurunkan angka kematian akibat
kanker ovarium stadium lanjut.
Metode : Uji ini adalah uji diagnostik dengan desain potong lintang. Penelitian
berlangsung dari Juli 2014 sampai Juni 2015 di Poli onkologi Departemen
Obstetri dan Ginekologi RSUPN Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo sampel sebanyak 41
kasus. Sampel diambil langsung dari pasien kanker ovarium dengan asites masif.
Selanjutnya sampel di analisa nilai sensitivitas dan spesifitasnya.
Hasil : Dari 41 orang subjek penelitian didapatkan nilai sensitivitas dan spesifitas
yang cukup baik dalam mendiagnosis kanker ovarium, berturut ? turut niali
sensitivitas dan spesifitasnya adalah 96% dan 100%. Pemeriksaan kadar CA125
asites dapat dipertimbangkan untuk digunakan sebagai salah satu tumor marker
untuk mendiagnosis kanker ovarium dengan asites masif.
Kesimpulan : Kadar CA125 asites memiliki nilai sensitivitas dan spesifitas 96% dan 100% untuk mendiagnosa kanker ovarium jenis sel epitel.;Background : Overall five-year survival rate of ovarian cancer is the lowest of
amongst gynecological malignancies, as it diagnosed in late stage diseases.
Preoperative CA125 level in ascites fluid is one of the method to guide the
subsequent management. This research aimed to improve ovarian cancer survival
rate.
Method :This study was a diagnostic study with cross-sectional review of CA125
level in ascites fluid of 41 ovarian malignancy patients in Obstetrics and
Gynecology Department of RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo to analyze its
sensitivity and specificity.
Results :This research showed a good sensitivity and specificity of CA125 level,
96 % and 100 % respectively. CA125 level in ascites fluid may consider as one of
the tumour marker to diagnose ovarian malignancy with massive ascited fluid.
Conclusion: CA125 level in ascites fluid had a good sensitivity and specificity to diagnose epithelial ovarian malignancy., Background : Overall five-year survival rate of ovarian cancer is the lowest of
amongst gynecological malignancies, as it diagnosed in late stage diseases.
Preoperative CA125 level in ascites fluid is one of the method to guide the
subsequent management. This research aimed to improve ovarian cancer survival
rate.
Method :This study was a diagnostic study with cross-sectional review of CA125
level in ascites fluid of 41 ovarian malignancy patients in Obstetrics and
Gynecology Department of RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo to analyze its
sensitivity and specificity.
Results :This research showed a good sensitivity and specificity of CA125 level,
96 % and 100 % respectively. CA125 level in ascites fluid may consider as one of
the tumour marker to diagnose ovarian malignancy with massive ascited fluid.
Conclusion: CA125 level in ascites fluid had a good sensitivity and specificity to diagnose epithelial ovarian malignancy.]"
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Satriyo Pamungkas
"ABSTRAK
Latar belakang : Robekan perineum tingkat III dan IV dapat menimbulkan berbagai
morbiditias seperti disfungsi organ panggul, dispareni, nyeri kronik, dan masalah
psikososial yang mengganggu kualitas hidup perempuan. Audit terhadap tatalaksana
robekan perineum perlu dilakukan sebagai dasar perbaikan panduan pelayanan klinis
dan pelayanan di rumah sakit.
Tujuan : mengetahui insidensi dan mengaudit tatalaksana robekan perineum tingkat
III dan IV di Rumah Sakit Cipto Mangunkusumo pada tahun 2011-2014 berdasakan
panduan Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologist (RCOG) tahun 2015.
Metode : Studi deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang dilakukan dengan
menggunakan data persalinan di RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo dari tahun 2011
sampai dengan 2014. Kesesuaian tatalaksana robekan perineum tingkat III dan IV
dinilai berdasarkan kehadiran konsulen, tempat memperbaiki, penggunaan anestesi,
metode jahitan, bahan jahitan, antibiotik pasca operasi, kateter 1 kali 24 jam,
penggunaan analgetik dan laksantia. Subjek yang memenuhi minimal 7 dari 9
kriteria, dianggap mendapatkan tatalaksana yang sesuai dengan panduan RCOG.
Hasil : Dari tahun 2011 sampai dengan 2014, insidensi robekan perineum berturutturut
adalah sebesar 3,54; 4,34; 3,95; dan 1,77%. Tatalaksana robekan perineum
tingkat III dan IV pada studi ini didapatkan sesuai pada 57,8% subjek.
Ketidaksesuaian ditemukan pada komponen tempat operasi, operator oleh ahli, dan
penggunaan kateter urin 1 kali 24 jam pasca tindakan
Kesimpulan : Insidensi robekan perineum derajat 3 dan 4 didapatkan masih tinggi.
Masih terdapat tatalaksana robekan perineum derajat III dan IV yang belum sesuai dengan standar RCOG. ABSTRACT
Background : OASIS may lead to several morbidities i.e pelvic organ dysfunction,
dysparenia, chronic pain, and psychosocial problems leading to impaired quality of
life of women. Audit of OASIS management is needed to improve the clinical
guideline and practice of OASIS management in a hospital.
Objective : To determine the incidence of OASIS and assess the case management at
Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital during 2011-2014 using the criteria stated
in the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologist (RCOG) guideline 2015.
Methods : A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted using the delivery
database in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, a tertiary referral university hosptal in
Jakarta, Indonesia during 2011-2014. The OASIS management of each subjects
were assessed based on 9 items listed at RCOG 2015 guideline of OASIS
management (consultant presence during repair, place of repair, use of anesthesia,
methods of suturing, suturing material, use of post-operative antibiotic, use of
urinary catheter 24 hour after surgery, use of laxative agent.
Result : During 2011-2014, the incidence of OASIS were respectively 3,54; 4,34;
3,95; and. 1,77%. As many as 57,8% subjects with OASIS were approproately
managed according to RCOG guideline. Surgery performed at delivery suite, surgery
performed by resident (not an expert), and not using postoperative foley catheter
were the items that frequently missed in the management.
Conclusion : We found a relatively high incidence of OASIS in our hospital. There was several items included in RCOG guideline that should improved in our hospital.;Background : OASIS may lead to several morbidities i.e pelvic organ dysfunction,
dysparenia, chronic pain, and psychosocial problems leading to impaired quality of
life of women. Audit of OASIS management is needed to improve the clinical
guideline and practice of OASIS management in a hospital.
Objective : To determine the incidence of OASIS and assess the case management at
Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital during 2011-2014 using the criteria stated
in the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologist (RCOG) guideline 2015.
Methods : A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted using the delivery
database in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, a tertiary referral university hosptal in
Jakarta, Indonesia during 2011-2014. The OASIS management of each subjects
were assessed based on 9 items listed at RCOG 2015 guideline of OASIS
management (consultant presence during repair, place of repair, use of anesthesia,
methods of suturing, suturing material, use of post-operative antibiotic, use of
urinary catheter 24 hour after surgery, use of laxative agent.
Result : During 2011-2014, the incidence of OASIS were respectively 3,54; 4,34;
3,95; and. 1,77%. As many as 57,8% subjects with OASIS were approproately
managed according to RCOG guideline. Surgery performed at delivery suite, surgery
performed by resident (not an expert), and not using postoperative foley catheter
were the items that frequently missed in the management.
Conclusion : We found a relatively high incidence of OASIS in our hospital. There was several items included in RCOG guideline that should improved in our hospital.;Background : OASIS may lead to several morbidities i.e pelvic organ dysfunction,
dysparenia, chronic pain, and psychosocial problems leading to impaired quality of
life of women. Audit of OASIS management is needed to improve the clinical
guideline and practice of OASIS management in a hospital.
Objective : To determine the incidence of OASIS and assess the case management at
Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital during 2011-2014 using the criteria stated
in the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologist (RCOG) guideline 2015.
Methods : A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted using the delivery
database in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, a tertiary referral university hosptal in
Jakarta, Indonesia during 2011-2014. The OASIS management of each subjects
were assessed based on 9 items listed at RCOG 2015 guideline of OASIS
management (consultant presence during repair, place of repair, use of anesthesia,
methods of suturing, suturing material, use of post-operative antibiotic, use of
urinary catheter 24 hour after surgery, use of laxative agent.
Result : During 2011-2014, the incidence of OASIS were respectively 3,54; 4,34;
3,95; and. 1,77%. As many as 57,8% subjects with OASIS were approproately
managed according to RCOG guideline. Surgery performed at delivery suite, surgery
performed by resident (not an expert), and not using postoperative foley catheter
were the items that frequently missed in the management.
Conclusion : We found a relatively high incidence of OASIS in our hospital. There was several items included in RCOG guideline that should improved in our hospital."
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2015
SP-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library