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Abstrak :
Selama ini studi tentang hubungan antara desentralisasi fiskal dan pertumbuhan ekonomi pada umumnya dilakukan pada level antar Negara maupun antar provinsi. Dengan menggunakan data panel yang mencakup 497 kabupaten/kota di Indonesia pada kurun wakt 1993-2010, studi ini dimaksudkan untuk memberikan hasil empiris tentang hubungan diantara keduanya pada level kabupaten/kota. Studi ini didasarkan pada metode yang dilakukan oleh Mankiw, Romer, dan Weil (1992) serta Islam (1995) dengan menambahkan beberapa variable desentralisasi fiskal yang meliputi tingkat otonomi daerah dan variable dummy. Hasil analisis menggunakan estimator fixed effect menunjukkan bahwa desentralisasi fiskal berdampak positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Selain itu terdapat fenomena conditional convergence antar daerah di Indonesia. Walaupun demikian, hasil studi ini juga menunjukkan bahwa tingkat otonomi daerah berkorelasi negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Berdasarkan hasil temuan tersebut, studi ini menyarankan kepada pemerintah, khususnya pemerintah daerah untuk dapat melakukan langkah-langkah antara lain menciptakan iklim investasi pada tingkat daerah, memperbaiki tingkat pembangunan sumber daya manusia, dan meningkatkan akuntabilitas dan pertanggungjawaban public pada level daerah. ......Most of studies on the relationship between fiscal decentralization and economic growth had been conducted at cross-countries or provincial. Using panel data cover497 municipalities in Indonesia from 1993-2010, this study provides an empirical test on the impact of fiscal decentralization on economic growth at municipality level. This paper performs the method used by Mankiw, Romer, and Weil (1992) and Islam (1995) by adding some fiscal decentralization variables, such as degree of regional autonomy (DRA) and dummy variable. Our analysis using the fixed effect estimator finds that fiscal decentralization has positive impact on regional economic growth and there is conditional convergence among regions in Indonesia. However, we also find that degree of regional autonomy in Indonesia has negative impact on economic growth. These finding suggest that governments, especially local governments have to attract investment into regional level, improve the level of human development at regional level, and enhance the responsibility and accountability process of local governments.

Abstrak :
Reviu Kesinambungan Fiskal adalah produk terbaru BPK yang bertujuan untuk memberi saran kepada pemerintah tentang pengembangan strategi fiskal jangka panjang yang cermat. Namun, belum ada aturan yang melandasi seperti pedoman, petunjuk teknis, dan prosedur operasional untuk melakukan Reviu Kesinambungan Fiskal sejak pertama kali dilaksankan pada tahun 2020. Reviu ini telah dilakukan selama dua tahun tanpa legal formal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses Reviu Kesinambungan Fiskal dengan menggunakan konsep Business Process Management. Selanjutnya, kami menyajikan model Reviu Kesinambungan Fiskal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari wawancara dan penelusuran literatur. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan pencocokan pola BPM. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk terlebih dahulu mengenalkan model dan memfasilitasi pelaksanaan Reviu Kesinambungan Fiskal agar efektif dan efisien. Penelitian ini mengkaji penerapan konsep BPM dalam proses bisnis Reviu Kesinambungan Fiskal. Konsep BPM dalam Reviu Kesinambungan Fiskal dilaksanakan sepenuhnya. Implementasi konsep yang diterapkan belum maksimal yaitu pada tahap desain dan menerapkan upaya perbaikan. Kajian ini memberikan implikasi teoritis untuk berkontribusi dalam penerapan konsep BPM di lembaga publik. ......The report on fiscal sustainability review is the newest product of BPK that is issued to advise the government for formulating long-term fiscal policies prudently. However, the implementation of fiscal sustainability review since 2020 does not have any guide, such as guidelines, technical instructions, or operational procedures. Without legal guides, the review has been running for two years. This study aims to analyze the process of BPK's review of fiscal sustainability using Business Process Management concept. Then present model of fiscal sustainability review. This study uses the qualitative method. Data used for this study was obtained from interviews and literatures review. Data analysis was carried out using pattern matching of BPM concept. This study aims to encourage the implementation of the fiscal sustainability review to run effectively and efficiently with present the model first. This study explores the application of the BPM principle in business process of fiscal sustainability review. The BPM concept in fiscal sustainability review have been implemented entirely. Implementation of concept has not maximally implemented in design process and continues improvement. This study give theoretical implication, to contribute in application of BPM concept in public institution.

Abstrak :
Regional development is an integral part of national development and in line with the principles of fiscal decentralization and regional autonomy. Regional autonomy and fiscal decentralization is a process that is dynamic. In practice, implementation of regional autonomy and fiscal decentralization meant that the region can manage its own finances effectivelyefficiently and accmmtably in order to fund their duties of government provide better public services and creating public decision-making process more democratic. In order to accelerate regional development funds which are not needed less. In the state of region income and Balance Fund as a major source of local revenue is limited, local government is required to explore other revenue sources so as not to hamper the development process, one of which is through the issuance of Islamic Municipal Bonds (Sukuk). To be able to use tl1e Sukuk as an instrument of regional development fmancing, local government must follow the statutory regulations applicable, comply with Sharia compliance and consider the factors that influence the ability of the region, namely capital spending, third party funds and labor force participation rate. Regional groups that have low capital budget, the position of the banking deposits in low-and low labor force participation rate has a probability can be issued Sukuk amounting to 39.35%. Factors affecting the ability of regions to issue Sukuk is a factor in third party funds in the high category. While both categories of factors are capital expenditures and higher categories, third party funding and the medium category of labor force participation rate of both categories of medium and high categories showed no statistically significant effect