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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan karakteristik penurunan tekanan pada aliran evaporasi dua fase dengan jenis refrigeran propane (R-290) di pipa konvensional horizontal. Kondisi pengujian menggunakan berbagai variasi pengujian yaitu fluks kalor (q), fluks massa (G) dan nilai temperatur saturasi dengan menggunakan test section yang terbuat dari pipa stanless steel berdiameter 7,6 (mm) dengan panjang 1,07 (m). Refrigeran yang mengalir dipanaskan secara merata di sepanjang pipa test section. Hasil yang didapat adalah penurunan tekanan yang dipengaruhi oleh fluks kalor, fluks massa dan temperatur saturasi. Dari ketiga jenis variasi tersebut akan didapatkan nilai penurunan tekanan yang didapatkan secara eksperimen. Nilai penurunan tekanan ini akan dibandingkan dengan nilai penurunan tekanan yang didapat berdasarkan kalkulasi. Permodelan Homogeneous seperti McAdamas, Cicchitti, dan Dukler serta permodelan Separated seperti Lockhart - Martinelli digunakan sebagai pembanding terhadap penurunan tekanan eksperimen. Hal ini untuk melihat prediksi mana yang paling baik dalam penelitian yang dilakukan. ......This study aimed to obtain the characteristics of the pressure drop in two - phase flow with evaporating refrigeran types of propane (R - 290) in the conventional horizontal pipe . Test conditions using a variety of tests that heat flux (q) , mass flux (G) and the saturation temperature values using a test section made of stanless steel pipe diameter 7.6 (mm) with a length of 1.07 (m). Refrigeran flowing heated evenly along the pipe test section . The result is that the pressure drop is influenced by the heat flux , mass flux and saturation temperature. From three types of variations will be obtained pressure values obtained experimentally. The pressure drop values will be compared with the value obtained by the pressure drop calculations. Modeling Homogeneous like McAdamas, Cicchitti, and Dukler and modeling Separated like Lockhart - Martinelli used as a comparison against the experimental pressure drop. It is to see where the best prediction of the research undertaken."

"An investigation into flow boiling void fraction was conducted to observe its characteristics and to develop a new correlation of void fraction based on the separated model. The study used a natural refrigerant of R-290, flowed in a horizontal tube of 7.6 mm inner diameter under experimental conditions of 3.7 to 9.6oC saturation temperature, 10 to 25 kW/m2 heat flux, and 185 to 445 kg/m2s mass flux. The void fraction, calculated by the present experimental data, was used for comparison with 31 existing correlations, including model types as follows: homogeneous, slip ratio, K?h correlation, drift flux, and a model based on the Lockhart-Martinelli correlation (Xtt). A new void fraction correlation, as a function of liquid and vapor Reynolds numbers, was proposed, based on the data. The measured pressure drop was compared with some pressure drop correlations that use the newly developed void fraction combination. The best prediction was shown by the homogeneous model."