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"Buku ini membahas cara memeriksa secara sistematik seluruh tubuh bayi baru lahir. Dimulai dari kelainan yang dapat segera dilihat, dan dilanjutkan dengan pemeriksaan yang lebih terarah."

"Flebitis merupakan komplikasi umum dari pemasangan Peripheral Intravenous Catheter (PIVC) yang dapat memperpanjang masa rawat inap dan meningkatkan biaya perawatan, terutama pada pasien newborn di Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian flebitis pada newborn di NICU. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif analitik observasional dengan pendekatan case-control. Data dikumpulkan secara retrospektif dari rekam medis dan Visual Infusion Phlebitis Scale (VIPS). Teknik simple random sampling digunakan untuk memilih 114 sampel dari populasi newborn yang pernah terpasang PIVC di NICU RS Universitas Indonesia (RSUI) periode Januari 2024 hingga April 2025. Hasil analisis menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara usia kronologis, usia gestasi, PMA, jenis kelamin, diagnosis medis, ukuran PIVC, durasi pemasangan, jenis cairan, dan pemberian obat dengan kejadian flebitis (p > 0,05). Namun, terdapat hubungan signifikan antara lokasi insersi PIVC dengan kejadian flebitis (p = 0,008), di mana vena metakarpal menunjukkan risiko tertinggi. Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi dasar dalam evaluasi klinis dan pengambilan keputusan terkait manajemen akses vena untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pasien di NICU.

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Phlebitis is a common complication of Peripheral Intravenous Catheter (PIVC) insertion that can prolong hospitalization and increase healthcare costs, particularly among newborns in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). This study aims to identify the factors associated with the incidence of phlebitis among newborns in the NICU. A quantitative analytical observational design with a case-control approach was employed. Data were collected retrospectively from medical records and assessed using the Visual Infusion Phlebitis Scale (VIPS). A simple random sampling technique was used to select 114 samples from the population of newborns who had undergone PIVC placement in the NICU of Universitas Indonesia Hospital (RSUI) between January 2024 and April 2025. The analysis revealed no significant association between phlebitis and variables such as chronological age, gestational age, postmenstrual age (PMA), gender, medical diagnosis, PIVC size, catheter duration, type of fluid, and medication administration (p > 0,05). However, a significant association was found between PIVC insertion site and phlebitis incidence (p = 0,008), with the metacarpal vein showing the highest risk. These findings are expected to support clinical evaluation and decision-making regarding vascular access management to enhance patient safety in the NICU."

"his Atlas of Practical Neonatal and Pediatric Procedures is not about little adults. It is the difference that makes this special field such a challenge. The four main areas, where the Pediatric Anesthesiologists and Pediatricians find the going tough, are managing airway, vascular access, postoperative pain and cardiopulmonary resuscitation. In the atlas simple explanations, together with appropriate diagrams, tables and images as well as the latest practice and consensus guidelines give an in-depth look at the means of tackling the unique problems present in the pediatric age group."

"Bengkulu adalah sebuah provinsi di Indonesia terletak pada bagian Barat daya dari Pulau Sumatra. Ras bengkulu relatif lebih terisolasi dibandingkan dengan ras lain di Indonesia karena kebanyakan penduduk bengkulu adalah penduduk asli yang tinggal di Bengkulu dalam waktu yang lama sehingga menghasilkan sampel populasi yang lebih homogen. Faktor genetik merupakan salah satu penyebab kasus hiperbilirubinemia tak terkonjugasi. Berkurangnya aktivitas enzim UGT1A1 pada individu dapat mengurangi konversi bilirubin takterkonjugasi sehingga menyebabkan hiperbilirubinemia. Kami melakukan ekstraksi sampel DNA dari darahyang diambil dari neonatus berberat badan rendah dengan hiperbilirubinemia tak terkonjugasi dari rumah sakit lokal tingkat provinsi di Bengkulu. Hasil dari berbagai studi menunjukkan bahwa Polimorfisme dari sekuens promotor c-3279T > G merupakan salah satu dari faktor terjadinya hiperbilirubinemia. Namun masih kurang adanya penelitian mengenai asosiasi antara variasi genetik dan insidens hiperbilirubinemia meskipun terdapat prevalensi kasus hiperbilirubinemia yang tinggi di Indonesia. Studi ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah terdapat korelasi antara hiperbilirubinemia dengan mutasi pada sekuens promotor c-3279T > G dan melihat variasinya pada sampel yang lebih homogen. Teknik PCR-RFLP digunakan untuk menentukan varian dari sekuens promotor c-3279T > G . 21 Bayi berberat badan lahir rendah telah dikumpulkan dengan frekuensi terjadinya c-3279 T > G adalah sebesar 90,47.

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Bengkulu is a province in Indonesia located on the Southwest of Sumatra Island. Nowadays, Bengkulu race is relatively more isolated compared to the race on other Islands in Indonesia. Most of the citizen in Bengkulu are natives who live in this province for a long time resulting in a more homogenous population samples. We extracted DNA samples from blood received from a local hospital in Bengkulu from low birth weight neonates with Unconjugated Hyperbilirubinemia. Genetic factor is one of the causes of Unconjugated Hyperbilirubinemia in neonates. The reduced activity of UGT1A1 could decrease the conversion of unconjugated bilirubine resulting in hyperbilirubinemia. Result of several studies have indicated that the Polymorphism of the promoter sequence c 3279T G gene could be one of the factors for the development of Hyperbilirubinemia. However, there are not enough reports about the association between genetic variation and hyperbilirubinemia incidence despite the high prevalence of the case in Indonesia and in this case Bengkulu. The aim of this study is to observe the association of mutation in promoter sequence c 3279T G gene with Hyperbilirubinemia in a relative homogenous samples. Polymerase Chain Reaction PCR ndash restriction fragment length polymorphism was utilized to determine the variants of the promotor sequence c 3279T G UGT1A1 gene. 21 Neonates were recruited with the frequency of occurence of c 3279 T G is 90,47."

"Everything you need to know about Neonatology... at a Glance! Written by leading international experts, this accessible overview provides need-to-know information on perinatal medicine, the normal newborn infant, preterm infants and neonatal problems encountered in Intensive Care Units, and their management. Neonatology at a Glance: Provides coverage of the important conditions you will encounter Addresses ethical issues, the death of an infant, quality assurance and evidence-based medicine Includes invaluable advice on practical procedures, in text and diagrammatic form Has been updated to current practice in both the UK and US"