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"Penelitian terdahulu menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan perubahan berpengaruh terhadap rasa berdaya psikologis dan rasa berdaya psikologis berpengaruh terhadap kelelahan psikologis. Peneliti menguji apakah kepemimpinan perubahan dapat berpengaruh terhadap kelelahan psikologis baik secara langsung maupun secara tidak langsung melalui mediasi rasa berdaya psikologis. Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 90 orang yang merupakan karyawan PT. PSI. Partisipan mengisi kuesioner Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) untuk mengukur tingkat kelelahan psikologis, Psychological Empowerment Scale (PES) untuk mengukur tingkat rasa berdaya psikologis, dan Characteristic Change Leader Inventory (CCLI) untuk mengukur tingkat kepemimpinan perubahan. Analisis mediasi menunjukkan bahwa rasa berdaya psikologis memediasi hubungan antara kepemimpinan perubahan dengan salah satu dimensi pada kelelahan psikologis, yaitu pencapaian pribadi (ab = 0,30, p < 0,05, 95% CI [0,09, 0,60]), dan hubungan antara pendamping dengan pencapaian pribadi (ab = 0,36, p < 0,05, 95% CI [0,17, 0,60]). Semakin tinggi kualitas kepemimpinan perubahan pada pemimpin, semakin tinggi rasa berdaya psikologis karyawan, sehingga individu merasa dirinya memiliki pencapaian yang baik.

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Previous studies showed that change leadership has relationship with psychological empowerment and psychological empowerment has relationship with burnout. This study would like to test whether change leadership can affect burnout directly and indirectly through the mediation of psychological empowerment. There were 90 participants from PT. PSI in this study. Participants were asked to fill the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) to assess burnout levels, Psychological Empowerment Scale (PES) to assess psychological empowerment levels, and Characteristic Change Leader Inventory (CCLI) to assess their leaders’ change leadership quality. Through mediation analysis, results showed that psychological empowerment mediated the relationship between change leadership and one aspect of burnout, which is personal achievement (ab = 0,30, p < 0,05, 95% CI [0,09, 0,60]), and the relationship between coach and personal achievement (ab = 0,36, p < 0,05, 95% CI [0,17, 0,60]). The higher the change leadership quality in the leader, the higher employees’ psychological levels are, and thus results in positive feeling of personal achievement in employee"

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak dari persepsi ethical leadership terhadap perilaku organisasi para bawahannya. Perilaku organisasi yang hendak diukur adalah work engagement dan perilaku kerja inovatif dari karyawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan model mediasi sederhana. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dibagi dalam dua tahap untuk mengatasi common method bias. Tahap satu terdiri dari 27 aitem untuk gabungan aitem IV dan mediator. Tahap dua sebanyak sembilan aitem untuk DV. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 91 orang yang bekerja sebagai sales/marketing dari berbagai perusahaan. Berdasarkan hasil analisa yang dilakukan, ditemukan persepsi ethical leadership berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap work engagement dan work engagement berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap perilaku kerja inovatif. Melalui analisa mediasi Hayes dan Sobel rsquo;s test ditemukan bahwa work engagement memiliki peran dalam memediasi hubungan antara persepsi ethical leadership dengan perilaku kerja inovatif karyawan.

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ABSTRACTThis research aimed to find out the effect of perceived ethical leadership on the employee rsquo s organizational behavior. Employee rsquo s organizational behaviors which were measured in this research were work engagement and work innovative behavior. This research used simple mediation model. The questionnaires used in this research were split into two stages. The first stage contained 27 items for predictor and mediator variable. The second stage contained nine items for the outcome variable. There were 91 sales marketing peoples from different organizations included in this research as respondents. The result showed that perceived ethical leadership is indeed having a positive significant effect on work engagement and work engagement also has a positive significant effect on innovative work behavior. Through Hayes mediation analysis and Sobel rsquo s test, researcher found that there rsquo s a positive significant effect from perceived ethical leadership on innovative work behavior through the mediation of work engagement."