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Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui pengaruh terapi pijat dalam penurunan frekuensi buang air besar (BAB) dan tingkat dehidrasi pada anak usia 0 - 2 tahun dengan diare. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain quasi experiment. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 15 responden dalam kelompok intervensi, 15 responden dalam kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh terapi pijat yang signifikan dalam penurunan frekuensi BAB dan tingkat dehidrasi pada kelompok intervensi, tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi dalam penurunan frekuensi BAB dan tingkat dehidrasi. Tidak ada pengaruh karakteristik responden dalam penurunan frekuensi BAB dan tingkat dehidrasi. Hasil penelitian merekomendasikan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang pengaruh terapi pijat pada anak dengan diare dan lebih memperhatikan faktor pemilihan teknik pemijatan, area, dan waktu pemijatan.

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Abstract
The objective of this research is to discover the effect of massage therapy in decreasing defecation frequency and dehydration level on children 0 ? 2 years old with diarrhea. This research is quantitative, it used quasi experiment design. Samples to this research were 15 respondents of intervention group, and 15 respondents of control group. Research result showed massage therapy had a significant effect in decreasing frequency of defacation and level of dehydration on intervention group, there was no significant differences between control group and intervention group in decreasing defecation frequency and dehydration level. There was no effect on respondents characteristic in decreasing defecation frequency nor dehydration level. Research result recommends further research concerning the effect of massage therapy on children with diarrhea and pay more attention on the factors of selection of technique, area and time.

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi pijat terhadap berat badan dan lama rawat BBLR yang menjalani perawatan di ruangan perinatologi. Disain penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment nonequivalent control group, before-after design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 27 bayi, diambil secara consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian adalah terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna rata-rata peningkatan berat badan pada kelompok kontrol dan intervensi (p=0,039<0,05); tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna rata-rata lama rawat pada kelompok kontrol dan intervensi (p=0,795>0,05). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna terhadap peningkatan berat badan; usia gestasi, umur, berat lahir, dan jenis kelamin, mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna terhadap lama rawat. Peneliti merekomendasikan penelitian lanjut tentang pengaruh terapi pijat dengan desain yang berbeda. ......The research aimed to identify the effect of massage therapy to body weight and the length of stay of baby with low birth weight in Neonatal room. The design was quasi experiment non equivalent control group, before and after design. The amount of sample are 27 by using consecutive sampling .The result of this research that there was significant mean difference of weight gain in control group and intervention group (p=0,039<0,05); there was no significant length of stay mean’s difference between control group and intervention group (p=0,795>0,05). The result analysis show that there was significant correlation between sex and weight gain , and corelation between gestation age, baby’s age, weight at birth, and sex to the length of stay. The researcher recommended the continuity research about the effect of baby massage therapy with various design.

Abstrak :
The ability to deliver an exceptional and satisfying spa treatment is a special skill for which massage therapists are particularly well suited. Spa treatments today are multi-layered, multi-textured works of art that combine many elements of holistic practice. They are fun to deliver and offer the therapist a creative outlet. Knowledge of spa treatments not only allows massage therapists to offer their clients more options; it gives them a competitive advantage when seeking work in the spa industry. This textbook guides the massage therapist through each step of delivering a treatment—from a consideration of the indications and contraindications to scope of practice issues, the supplies needed, how to set up the room and practical tips on the specific steps involved. It also provides ideas for massage therapists on how to integrate massage techniques, spa products and enhancing accents, so you can create and deliver unique services. While wet-room equipment and techniques are discussed throughout the book, the focus is on the delivery of spa treatments in a dry-room setting. This approach allows for the use of spa services in a variety of settings such as a classroom, private practice, and massage clinic or day spa without the need for expensive wet-room equipment.

Abstrak :
Pendahuluan: Osteosarkoma merupakan jenis tumor tulang ganas primer yang paling sering terjadi pada anak dan remaja. Di Indonesia, tantangan perkembangan osteosarkoma semakin diperparah dengan ketergantungan pasien pada terapi pijat tradisional, status sosial ekonomi dan pendidikan yang rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan karakteristik, temuan laboratorium, teknik pembedahan, derajat histopatologi nekrosis, dan metastasis antara pasien osteosarkoma dengan dan tanpa pemberian terapi pijat lokal sebelumnya.  Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain kohort prospektif dan retrospektif. Terdapat 84 subjek dengan 69% memiliki riwayat pijat sedangkan 31% tidak. Pasien kemudian dirawat dan diikuti selama 1 tahun untuk mengevaluasi terjadinya metastasis. Data prospektif dikumpulkan melalui wawancara. Data sekunder dikumpulkan dari rekam medis pasien.  Hasil: Tidak ada perbedaan karakteristik klinis yang signifikan antar kelompok. Terjadi peningkatan LDH dan ALP yang bermakna secara statistik (p=0,026). Waktu rata-rata untuk metastasis dari baseline pada kelompok pemijatan secara statistik signifikan (p<0,0001). Tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam teknik pembedahan, tingkat nekrosis histopatologis, dan metastasis pada diagnosis awal dan satu tahun setelah pengobatan antara kedua kelompok. Kesimpulan: Terapi pijat secara signifikan meningkatkan kadar LDH dan ALP, onset metastasis tiga kali lebih cepat pada pasien dengan terapi pijat sebelumnya. Oleh karena itu, kami sangat merekomendasikan terapi terapi pijat pada pasien osteosarkoma. ......Introduction: Osteosarcoma is the most common type of primary malignant bone tumor in children and adolescents. In Indonesia, the challenge of osteosarcoma progression is further worsened by patients’ dependence on traditional massage therapy, low socio-economy and educational status. This study aims to analyse the differences in the characteristics, laboratory findings, surgery techniques, degree of histopathological necrosis, and metastasis between osteosarcoma patients with and without prior locally given massage therapy.  Method: This research is an analytical observational study with prospective and retrospective cohort design. There were 84 subjects with 69% had a history of massage whilst 31% did not. Patients were then treated and followed for 1 year to evaluate the occurrence of metastases. Prospective data was collected through interview. Secondary data was collected from the patient's medical record. Results: There were no significant differences in clinical characteristics between the groups. There was an increase in LDH and ALP which was statistically significant (p=0.026). The median time to metastases from baseline in the massage group was statistically significant (p<0.0001). There were no significant differences in the surgery techniques, degree of histopathological necrosis, and metastases at initial diagnosis and one year following treatment between the groups.  Conclusion: Massage therapy significantly increases LDH and ALP levels, the onset to metastases was three times faster in patients with prior massage therapy. Therefore, we strongly recommended against massage therapy therapy in osteosarcoma patients.

Abstrak :
Bekerja merupakan aktivitas untuk memenuhi fungsi ekonomi keluarga. Memahami masalah kesehatan pekerja di dalam ruang lingkup keluarga dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan pekerja. Pekerja merupakan bagian dari komunitas masyarakat yang berisiko mengalami masalah kesehatan. Kecelakaan dan penyakit akibat kerja seringkali disebabkan oleh bahaya/hazard di lingkungan kerja. Nyeri merupakan gangguan pada muskuloskeletal dan seringkali disebabkan oleh hazard ergonomi. Nyeri telapak kaki pada pekerja biasanya disebabkan oleh posisi berdiri yang lama dan salah satu keadaan yang mendasarinya adalah plantar fasciitis. Massage dengan teknik Deep Tissue Massage merupakan salah satu penanganan pada nyeri telapak kaki yang berhubungan dengan plantar fasciitis. Intervensi Deep Tissue Massage diberikan kepada Bapak S seorang pekerja petugas keamanan dengan masalah nyeri akut yang berhubungan dengan plantar fasciitis. Intervensi dilakukan sebanyak 7 kali dengan durasi 10 menit. Intervensi Deep Tissue Massage efektif untuk mengatasi masalah nyeri akut pada Bapak S dengan penurunan skor FFI dan skala nyeri VAS setelah diberikan 7 kali intervensi. Intervensi Deep Tissue Massage dapat diterapkan pada pekerja dengan masalah nyeri akut. ......Work is an activity to fulfill the family's economic function. Understanding workers' health problems within the family scope can improve the health status of workers. Workers are part of the community at risk of experiencing health problems. Accidents and occupational diseases are often caused by hazards in the work environment. Pain is a musculoskeletal disorder and is often caused by ergonomic hazards. Foot pain in workers is usually caused by a long standing position and one of the underlying conditions is plantar fasciitis. Massage with the Deep Tissue Massage technique is one of the treatments for foot pain associated with plantar fasciitis. The Deep Tissue Massage intervention was given to Mr. S, a security worker with acute pain problems related to plantar fasciitis. The intervention was carried out 7 times with a duration of 10 minutes. Deep Tissue Massage was effective in dealing with the acute pain problem in Mr. S with a decrease in the FFI score and the VAS pain scale after being given 7 interventions. Deep Tissue Massage can be applied to workers with acute pain problems.