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"ABSTRAKKasus kanker terbanyak kedua di Indonesia adalah kanker payudara yangkesembuhannya sulit untuk diprediksi. Penderita kanker payudara mengalamiketidakpastian, depresi, dan tekanan psikologis. Kondisi ini menyebabkanoptimisme terhadap kesembuhan pasien menurun. Penelitian ini bertujuanmengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi optimisme terhadap kesembuhanpada pasien kanker payudara. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectionalpada 96 responden. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi secara signifikan terhadapoptimisme kesembuhan responden adalah dukungan sosial (p value = 0,015) danstres (p value = 0,022). Faktor yang paling mempengaruhi adalah dukungan sosial(β = 0,055). Rekomendasi untuk penelitian selanjutnya agar lebih fokus padaintervensi keperawatan yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan dukungan sosialpada pasien kanker payudara.

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ABSTRACTThe second most common cancer case in Indonesia is breast cancer which itshealing is difficult to be predicted. The breast cancer sufferers undergouncertainty, depression, and psychological pressure. This condition decreases thepatient’s optimism of healing. This research aimed to identify factors affecting thebreast cancer patients’ optimism of healing. This study applied cross sectionaldesign with 96 respondents. Factors affecting significantly against respondents’healing optimism were social support (p value = 0,015) and stress (p value =0,022). The most influencing factor was social support (β = 0,055). It isrecommended that the further research will be more focused on the nursingintervention that used to raise social supports for breast cancer patients"

"Era industri pada saat ini didominasi oleh generasi Milenial sebagai tenaga kerja dibandingkan generasi lainnya. Penelitian ini menguji hubungan antara optimisme dan kesuksesan karir subjektif dengan job crafting sebagai variabel mediasi pada karyawan generasi Milenial. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori konservasi sumber daya (COR) untuk menjelaskan perilaku individu berdasarkan kebutuhan masa depan dalam memperoleh dan memelihara sumber daya yang berasal dari diri sendiri dan sosial dalam mencapai tujuan yang dihargai secara pribadi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ada tiga yaitu Subjective Career Success Inventory, Psychological Capital Questionnaire (PCQ) dan he Job Crafting Questionnaire (Slemp,Vella-Bredrock 2013). Responden dalam penelitian ini 295 orang karyawan milenial. Pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS Process Hayes Model 4. Hasil dalam penelitian menunjukkan bahwa job crafting memediasi secara penuh hubungan antara optimisme dengan kesuksesan karir subjektif.......The current industrial era is dominated by the Millennial generation as a workforce compared to other generations. This study examines the relationship between optimism and subjective career success with job crafting as a mediating variable in Millennial generation employees. The approach in this study used the theory of resource conservation (COR) to explain individual behavior based on future needs in obtaining and maintaining resources derived from self and social in achieving goals that are valued personally. This research was quantitative research by using the Subjective Career Success Inventory (SCSI) by Shockley et al (2015) which has been translated into Indonesian by Ingarianti, Suhariadi and Fajrianthi (2022) for subjective career success variables; The Psychological Capital Questionnaire (PCQ) by Luthans, Avolio, Avey, & Norman (2007) for the optimism variable and The Job Crafting Questionnaire by Slemp and Vella-Bredrock (2013) for the job crafting variable. Respondents in this study were a total of 295 respondents. Data processing used is using SPSS with Process Model 4 to see the mediating relationship between job crafting on optimism on subjective career success. The results in this study indicate that the effect of job crafting fully-mediated the role of optimism on subjective career success."

"[Post-traumatic Growth merupakan perubahan positif akibat pergumulan seseorang dalam menghadapi kehidupan setelah mengalami trauma. Perkembangan tersebut meliputi area personal strength, new possibilities, relating to others, appreciation of life, serta spiritual change yang merupakan persepsi individu mengenai diri dan dunianya dalam ranah-ranah tersebut. Optimisme merupakan trait yang mengarahkan individu untuk memandang kehidupannya dari sisi positif. Optimisme merupakan prediktor Post-traumatic Growth. 276 partisipan yang berusia 13-19, diukur menggunakan Post-traumatic Growth Inventory-Revised for Children and Adolescents dan Life Orientation Test-Revised. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa tingkat optimisme dan Post-traumatic Growth yang remaja cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini juga menemukan korelasi positif antara optimisme dan Post-traumatic Growth (r=0.310, p<0.01). Sehingga, semakin optimis remaja, semakin tinggi pula pertumbuhan paska traumatik yang dirasakan......Post-traumatic Growth is a result of positive changes in a someone's struggle to cope with his life after the trauma. The development includes an area of personal strength, new possibilities, relating to others, appreciation of life, and spiritual change which is the individual's perception of themselves and their world in those domains. Optimism is a trait that directs people to look at their future from a positive side. Optimism is a predictor of Post-traumatic Growth. The 276 participants aged 13-19, were measured using Post-traumatic Growth Inventory-Revised for Children and Adolescents and Life Orientation Test-Revised. This study showed a high score of optimism and Post-traumatic Growth. The study also found a positive correlation between optimism and Post-traumatic Growth (r = 0310, p <0.01). Thus, the more optimistic teenager, the higher post-traumatic growth are felt.;Post-traumatic Growth is a result of positive changes in a someone's struggle to cope with his life after the trauma. The development includes an area of personal strength, new possibilities, relating to others, appreciation of life, and spiritual change which is the individual's perception of themselves and their world in those domains. Optimism is a trait that directs people to look at their future from a positive side. Optimism is a predictor of Post-traumatic Growth. The 276 participants aged 13-19, were measured using Post-traumatic Growth Inventory-Revised for Children and Adolescents and Life Orientation Test-Revised. This study showed a high score of optimism and Post-traumatic Growth. The study also found a positive correlation between optimism and Post-traumatic Growth (r = 0310, p <0.01). Thus, the more optimistic teenager, the higher post-traumatic growth are felt.;Post-traumatic Growth is a result of positive changes in a someone's struggle to cope with his life after the trauma. The development includes an area of personal strength, new possibilities, relating to others, appreciation of life, and spiritual change which is the individual's perception of themselves and their world in those domains. Optimism is a trait that directs people to look at their future from a positive side. Optimism is a predictor of Post-traumatic Growth. The 276 participants aged 13-19, were measured using Post-traumatic Growth Inventory-Revised for Children and Adolescents and Life Orientation Test-Revised. This study showed a high score of optimism and Post-traumatic Growth. The study also found a positive correlation between optimism and Post-traumatic Growth (r = 0310, p <0.01). Thus, the more optimistic teenager, the higher post-traumatic growth are felt., Post-traumatic Growth is a result of positive changes in a someone's struggle to cope with his life after the trauma. The development includes an area of personal strength, new possibilities, relating to others, appreciation of life, and spiritual change which is the individual's perception of themselves and their world in those domains. Optimism is a trait that directs people to look at their future from a positive side. Optimism is a predictor of Post-traumatic Growth. The 276 participants aged 13-19, were measured using Post-traumatic Growth Inventory-Revised for Children and Adolescents and Life Orientation Test-Revised. This study showed a high score of optimism and Post-traumatic Growth. The study also found a positive correlation between optimism and Post-traumatic Growth (r = 0310, p <0.01). Thus, the more optimistic teenager, the higher post-traumatic growth are felt.]"

"[ABSTRAKbrPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara optimisme dan perceived social support pada mahasiswa penerima Beasiswa Bidikmisi di Universitas Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif kepada 250 mahasiswa penerimana Beasiswa Bidikmisi di Universitas Indonesia angkatan 2011, 2012, 2013 dan 2014. Pengukuran optimisme menggunakan Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) yang dikembangkan oleh Scheier, Carver dan Bridges (1994). Perceived social support diukur dengan Social Provisions Scale (SPS) yang dikembangkan oleh Cutrona dan Russell (1987). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi yang positif dan signifikan antara optimisme dan perceived social support (r = 0,000, p = 0,351) pada mahasiswa penerima Beasiswa Bidikmisi di Universitas Indonesia.;This research was conducted to find the relationship between optimism and perceived social support among students of Bidikmisi Scholarship at Universitas Indonesia. This research was conducted by quantitative method to 250 students of Bidikmisi Scholarship at Universitas Indonesia class of 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014. Optimism measurement used Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) which developed by Scheier, Carver and Bridges (1994). Perceived social support was measured with Social Provisions Scale (SPS) which developed by Cutrona and Russell (1987). The result of this research showed that there is significant positive correlation between optimism and perceived social support (r = 0,000, p = 0,351) among students of Bidikmisi Scholarship at Universitas Indonesia., This research was conducted to find the relationship between optimism and perceived social support among students of Bidikmisi Scholarship at Universitas Indonesia. This research was conducted by quantitative method to 250 students of Bidikmisi Scholarship at Universitas Indonesia class of 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014. Optimism measurement used Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) which developed by Scheier, Carver and Bridges (1994). Perceived social support was measured with Social Provisions Scale (SPS) which developed by Cutrona and Russell (1987). The result of this research showed that there is significant positive correlation between optimism and perceived social support (r = 0,000, p = 0,351) among students of Bidikmisi Scholarship at Universitas Indonesia.]"

"Masa berkuliah merupakan masa di mana individu menghadapi banyak tantangan. Mahasiswa yang tidak mampu menghadapi tantangan akan merasakan dampak pada kesejahteraan dirinya.Individu yang optimis dapat menghadapi tantangan dengan baik. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi optimisme adalah religiositas. Religiositas mencakup banyak konsep, termasuk orientasi religius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara optimisme dan orientasi religius. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah 669 mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia. Peneliti menggunakan LOT-R dan adaptasi ROS untuk mengukur optimisme dan orientasi religius. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif signifikan antara optimisme dengan orientasi religius intrinsik serta hubungan negatif signifikan antara optimisme dengan orientasi religius ekstrinsik. ......College life is a period in which students face many challenges. College students who are not be able to overcome those challenges will feel the impact on their well-being. Optimism plays an important role for individuals to overcome those challenges. Religiosity is one of the factor that might influence optimism. Religiosity is composed by many concepts, including religious orientation. The purpose of this research is to identify relationship between optimism and religious orientation. Participants were 669 college students from Universitas Indonesia. Optimism was measured by LOT-R and religious orientation was measured by adaptation form of ROS. There was significant positive correlation between optimism and intrinsic religious orientation, and significant negative correlation between optimism and extrinsic religious orientation"

"Di era abad ke-21, transformasi signifikan di tempat kerja akibat ketergantungan terhadap teknologi memunculkan dampak mendalam pada karyawan dan organisasi, mendorong perlunya strategi untuk mencapai kinerja maksimal. Organisasi, di hadapan perubahan yang cepat, kini fokus pada pemanfaatan kreativitas dan keahlian individu karyawan sebagai sarana untuk meningkatkan kinerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Optimisme terhadap Employee Performance melalui mediasi Workplace Happiness di Kantor Pusat Bank Indonesia. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dengan menggunakan teknik penarikan sampel non-probability sampling. Kualifikasi untuk menjadi responden adalah karyawan tetap non-manajerial yang sudah bekerja minimal 6 bulan di Kantor Pusat Bank Indonesia, dengan total 235 responden. Hasil analisis regresi, uji interaksi, dan uji Sobel menunjukkan adanya pengaruh secara parsial dan signifikan dari Workplace Happiness sebagai mediasi dari pengaruh antara Optimisme terhadap Employee Performance di penelitian ini. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi strategis bagi Bank Indonesia untuk meningkatkan Optimisme, Workplace Happiness, dan Workplace Happiness, sejalan dengan tujuan organisasi dalam menghadapi perubahan industri yang cepat dan tidak terduga. Integrasi penelitian ini dapat membantu merumuskan strategi jangka panjang untuk mencapai kesuksesan organisasi di tengah dinamika perubahan.......In the 21st century, workplace transformations driven by technological dependence necessitate strategies for optimal performance. Organizations, adapting to rapid changes, focus on leveraging employees' creativity and skills to enhance performance. This study examines the impact of Optimism on Employee Performance, mediated by Workplace Happiness at the Central Office of Bank Indonesia. Using a quantitative approach with non-probability sampling, 235 non-managerial permanent employees with a minimum 6-month tenure were surveyed. Regression analysis, interaction tests, and Sobel tests reveal a significant partial influence of Workplace Happiness as a mediator between Optimism and Employee Performance. These findings hold strategic implications for Bank Indonesia to improve Optimism, Workplace Happiness, and overall performance amid dynamic industry changes. Integrating this research can aid in formulating long-term strategies for organizational success."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui peranan dimensi-dimensikeberfungsian keluarga terhadap optimisme pada mahasiswa. Instrumen yangdigunakan untuk mengukur keberfungsian keluarga ialah Family AssesmentDevice FAD versi 3. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur optimismeialah Life Orientation Test-Revised LOT-R. Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah303 mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia yang berusia 18-25 tahun. Hasil penelitianmenggunakan multiple regression, didapatkan hasil bahwa dimensi problemsolving dalam keberfungsian keluarga dapat memprediksi optimisme secara signifikan ?= .187, p<05.

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This research was conducted to examine the role of the dimensions of familyfunctioning towards optimism among college students. The instrument used tomeasure family functioning was Family Assessment Device FAD version 3. Theinstrument used to measure optimism was Life Orientation Test Revised LOTR. Participant of this study consist of 303 college students in University ofIndonesia, aged 18 25. Using multiple regression analysis, the result show thatdimension of problem solving in family functioning could predict optimismsignificantly .187, p<05."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah terdapat hubungan antara optimisme dan resiliensi pada mahasiswa program Diploma III Kebidanan. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur optimisme adalah Life Orientation Test-Revised (Carver & Scheier, 1988) dan alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur resiliensi adalah Connor Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) 10 item yang telah diadaptasi oleh Campbell-Sills dan Stein (2007). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 571 mahasiswa program Diploma III Kebidanan semester empat dan enam dengan menggunakan sampel mahasiswa yang berada di Provinsi DKI Jakarta, Banten, Sumatera Barat, dan Jawa Barat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dan positif antara optimisme dan resiliensi pada mahasiswa program Diploma III Kebidanan. ......The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between optimism and resilience among midwifery students in the area of Jakarta, Banten, West Sumatera and West Java. The Life Orientation Test-Revised (Carver & Scheier, 1988) is used to measure optimism, and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) 10 and had adapted by Campbell-Sills dan Stein (2007) is used to measure resilience. Data were collected on 571 students in their fourth and sixth semester of college in the area of Jakarta, Banten, West Sumatera and West Java. Statistical test results indicate a significant and positive correlation between optimism and resilience among midwifery Diploma students."

"ABSTRAKKorban bullying usia sekolah umumnya masih merasakan berbagai dampak negatif bullying hingga dewasa. Penyayang diri dan optimisme dapat menjadi strategi koping yang tepat bagi korban untuk berkembang positif secara psikologis. Studi ini berusaha untuk melihat hubungan antara belas kasihan diri dan optimisme pada orang dewasa baru yang selamat dari perundungan sekolah (SMP dan SMA). Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah orang dewasa baru berusia 18-25 tahun yang lolos seleksi instrumen Multidimensional Online and Offline Peer Victimization Scale (MOOPVS) berdasarkan tingkat keparahan bullying yang dialaminya. Belas kasihan diukur menggunakan Bentuk Bentuk Pendek Skala Belas Diri Sendiri (SCS-SF) dan optimisme diukur dengan Tes Orientasi Kehidupan-Revisi (LOT-R). Melalui teknik korelasi Pearson, ditemukan bahwa di antara orang dewasa baru yang selamat dari perundungan di sekolah, belas kasihan diri secara signifikan berhubungan positif dengan optimisme (r = 0,264, p <0,01, satu sisi). Temuan ini dapat menjadi pertimbangan bagi para praktisi psikologi, khususnya yang bergerak di bidang rehabilitasi pasca bullying, untuk melakukan intervensi welas asih dan / atau berbasis optimisme.ABSTRACTVictims of school age bullying generally still feel the various negative effects of bullying until adulthood. Self-compassion and optimism can be the right coping strategies for victims to develop positively psychologically. This study attempted to look at the relationship between self-compassion and optimism in new adults who survived school bullying (junior high and high school). Participants in this study were adults aged 18-25 years who passed the Multidimensional Online and Offline Peer Victimization Scale (MOOPVS) instrument selection based on the severity of the bullying they experienced. Compassion was measured using the Short Form of Self-Defense Scale (SCS-SF) and optimism measured by the Revised Life-Orientation Test (LOT-R). Through the Pearson correlation technique, it was found that among new adults who survived school bullying, self-compassion was significantly positively associated with optimism (r = 0.264, p <0.01, one hand). These findings can be a consideration for psychology practitioners, especially those engaged in post-bullying rehabilitation, to carry out compassionate and / or optimism-based interventions."

"Mahasiswa diketahui menghadapi berbagai macam tantangan dari aspek akademik maupun non-akademik. Dikarenakan banyaknya tantangan yang dihadapi, tidak sedikit dari mereka yang mengalami stres, keadaan depresi, dan juga cemas, dimana ketiga bentuk tersebut adalah bentuk paling umum dari distres psikologis. Munculnya distres psikologis pada mahasiswa diketahui dapat memberikan dampak negatif bagi mereka, diantaranya adalah menurunnya performa akademik, munculnya perilaku tidak sehat, dan juga gangguan klinis. Dikarenakan hal ini, diperlukan variabel yang dapat melindungi mereka dari efek negatif yang muncul akibat distres psikologis. Optimisme dan dukungan sosial diketahui dapat menjadi faktor-faktor yang dapat menurunkan distres psikologis pada mahasiswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat peran optimisme dan dukungan sosial dalam memprediksi tingkat distres psikologis secara bersamaan pada mahasiswa di Indonesia serta melihat variabel apa yang memiliki kontribusi lebih besar. Variabel distres psikologis diukur menggunakan Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10), optimisme diukur menggunakan alat ukur Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R), dan dukungan sosial diukur menggunakan alat ukur Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Terdapat sebanyak 681 mahasiswa dari daerah- daerah di Indonesia yang menjadi partisipan dalam penelitian ini. Dukungan yang diberikan oleh keluarga memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam memprediksi tingkat distres psikologis. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa optimisme dan dukungan sosial secara bersamaan memprediksi tingkat distres psikologis pada mahasiswa di Indonesia, dimana optimisme memiliki kontribusi yang lebih besar dibandingkan dukungan sosial dalam memprediksi tingkat distres psikologis. ......College students are known to face several academic and non-academic related challenges, therefore they are prone to experience stress, depressive state, and feel anxious, in which these are the two most common forms of psychological distress. The emergence of psychological distress in college students is linked to several adverse effects, including poor academic outcomes, problematic health behaviors, and clinical disorder. Optismism and social support are known to be the two factors that can help reduce the level of psychological distress in college students. This study investigates the role of optimism and social support simultaneously in predicting the level of psychological distress in college students in Indonesia and to find out which variables between both is the bigger predictor. Psychological Distress is measured using Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10), Optimism is measured using Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R), and Social Support is measured using Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Total of 681 college students from various universities across Indonesia are the participants of this study. Support from family significantly predicts the level of psychological distress. Results reveal that both optimism and social support simultaneously predicts the level of psychological distress in college students, with optimism is the bigger predictor."