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"ABSTRAKRadikalisme merupakan persoalan yang hingga saat ini belum tuntas di Indonesia. Penelitian Center for the Study of Religion and Culture (CSRC) menunjukkan bahwa 20 persen pengurus masjid dan termasuk organisasi remaja masjid dari 250 masjid di Jakarta (atau 50 masjid) menyetujui gerakan radikalisme keagamaan. Dua di antaranya adalah Masjid Cut Meutia dan Masjid Sunda Kelapa.Radikalisme adalah keinginan untuk mengubah tatanan sosial yang sedang berlangsung dengan cara kekerasan. Penyebabnya karena faktor psikologis, kualitas diri dan lingkungan. Sedangkan deradikalisasi merupakan proses atau upaya untuk menghilangkan radikalisme melalui kegiatan reedukasi, peningkatan kesejahteraan sosial, peningkatan kompetensi, resosialisasi nilai kebangsaan dan kemitraan strategis.Organisasi Remaja Masjid Cut Meutia (RICMA) dan Remaja Masjid Sunda Kelapa (RISKA) dalam penelitian ini akan dilihat bagaimana perannya dalam kegiatan deradikalisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk meneliti kegiatan-kegiatan kedua organisasi tersebut.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kedua organisasi memiliki peran dalam pengembangan wawasan kebangsaan yang membuka ruang diskusi bertema kebangsaan serta ruang ekspresi budaya, dan pembinaan kemandirian berupa kegiatan pengembangan kapasitas diri, pemberdayaan ekonomi dan apresiasi sosial yang keseluruhannya merupakan wujdud dari kegiatan deradikalisasi.Penelitian ini bisa merekomendasikan pemerintah untuk menggandeng organisasi remaja masjid sebagai mitra program deradikalisasi. Dan organisasi remaja masjid lainnya bisa menjadikan penelitian ini sebagai studi banding dalam kegiatan-kegiatannya, terutama yang berkaitan dengan isyu keislaman dan kebangsaan.

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ABSTRACTRadicalism is a problem that have not been solved until now in Indonesia. Center for the Study of Religion and Culture’s research shows that 20 percent of 250 mosques in Jakarta, including their moslem youth clubs, support to religious radicalism activities. Two of them are Cut Meutia and Sunda Kelapa mosques.Radicalism is a rude struggle to change social order dramatically. It caused by psychology, less self-competence and social environment. Otherwise, deradicalization is a process and effort to eliminate radicalism through re-education, increase social welfare, improve capability, resocialization nation value and strategic partnership.In this research, how Cut Meutia and Sunda Kelapa Moslem Youth Club support deradicalization program will be described. A qualitative research used to find out the result.The research shows that both of them play a role in develop national insight by facilitating forums to discuss about nation and foreign cultural appreciation. Their roles are also human development that include improve self-competence, economic empowerment and social appreciation. Both developing national insight and human development are deradicalization programs.The research recommends government to make partnership with moslem youth clubs to support deradicalization, whereas another moslem youth clubs can compare their programs to RICMA and RISKA, especially related to Islam and Indonesia’s issues."

""Once celebrated in the Western media as a shining example of a 'liberal' and 'tolerant' Islam, Indonesia since the end of the Soeharto regime (May 1998) has witnessed a variety of developments that bespeak a conservative turn in the country’s Muslim politics. In this timely collection of original essays, Martin van Bruinessen, our most distinguished senior Western scholar of Indonesian Islam, and four leading Indonesian Muslim scholars explore and explain these developments. Each chapter examines recent trends from a strategic institutional perch: the Council of Indonesian Muslim scholars, the reformist Muhammadiyah, South Sulawesi's Committee for the Implementation of Islamic Shari'a, and radical Islamism in Solo. With van Bruinessen's brilliantly synthetic introduction and conclusion, these essays shed a bright light on what Indonesian Muslim politics was and where it seems to be going. The analysis is complex and by no means uniformly dire. For readers interested in Indonesian Muslim politics, and for analysts interested in the dialectical interplay of progressive and conservative Islam, this book is fascinating and essential reading."—Robert Hefner, DirectorInstitute on Culture, Religion, and World Affairs, Boston University"

"Explaining Islamist Insurgencies explains how and why the process of Islamist radicalisation is an important step towards acts of terrorism and in the formation of terrorist organisations by focusing on Poso, a small town in Indonesia that experienced years of armed sectarian conflict between Muslim and Chrisitian communities in 2000-2007. Building on the frameworks provided by previous studies, Muhammed Tito Karnavian employs communications theory to explore the necessary precursors for the legitimising ideology, in this case Salafi-jihadism, to be effectively disseminated"--"