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Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Hipersensitivitas dentin merupakan salah satu masalah yang cukup banyak dijumpai dalam dunia kedokteran gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan frekwensi dan lama 'burnishing ' pernis NaF 5% yang paling efektif pada perawatan hipersensitivitas dentin. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 40 subyek dan melibatkan 60 gigi sampel dengan keluhan hipersensitivitas dentin. Gigi sampel dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok. Tiap kelompok gigi sampel dilakukan burnishing pernis NaF 5% pada daerah hipersensitif selama 30"/60"790". Burnishing pernis NaF 5% dilakukan dengan tusuk gigi penampang bulat. Ambang rangsang sakit diukur dengan penguji vitalitas pulpa elektris merek Dentotest TB-09. Pengukuran ambang rangsang sakit dilakukan sebelum burnishing pernis NaF 5% pada tiap 0 hari, 7 hari, 14 hari . Pengukuran pada hari ke-21 untuk mengevaluasi perawatan pada hari ke-14. Analisis data dengan uji satistik : uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, frekwensi burnishing pernis NaF 5% tergantung pads derajat sensitivitas awal dari gigi. Gigi yang makin sensitif memerlukan frekwensi burnishing yang lebih banyak, sedangkan lama burnishing pernis NaF 5% yang paling efektif terhadap hipersensitivitas dentin adalah 90".

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Latar belakang: Maloklusi adalah ketidaksesuaian susunan gigi geligi, salah satu bentuknya adalah protrusi gigi anterior atas dengan overjet lebih besar dari normal (>3mm). Protrusi gigi anterior atas dapat disebabkan oleh kebiasaan buruk di rongga mulut, antara lain menghisap ibu jari, bernafas melalui mulut, dan menghisap bibir bawah. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan faktor kebiasaan buruk di rongga mulut dengan protrusi gigi anterior atas pada siswa-siswi kelas IV-VI SD Negeri 10 Johar Baru, Jakarta, Indonesia. Metode: Digunakan 157 anak dan dilakukan pemeriksaan intraoral dan ekstraoral terhadap dugaan kebiasaan buruk serta pengukuran overjet. Didapatkan 60 anak dengan kebiasaan buruk dan protrusi anterior atas; menghisap ibu jari 28 anak, bernafas melalui mulut 7 anak, menghisap bibir bawah 25 anak, dan 25 anak sebagai kontrol yang dipilih secara acak. Dilakukan uji korelasi padasemua kelompok. Hasil: Hasil uji korelasi kelompok kebiasaan buruk menghisap ibu jari dengan protrusi gigi anterior atas p=0.001; kelompok kebiasaan buruk menghisap bibir bawah dengan protrusi gigi anterior atas p=0.001. Besarnya overjet pada protrusi gigi anterior atas yaitu 3-6mm. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan buruk di rongga mulut menghisap ibu jari dan menghisap bibir bawah dengan protrusi gigi anterior atas pada siswa-siswi kelas IV-VI SD Negeri 10 Johar Baru, Jakarta.

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ABSTRACT
One form of malocclusion is maxillary protrusion of the anterior teeth and its distinctive feature such as an overjet of 3mm. It is commonly caused by bad oral habits such as thumb sucking, mouth breathing, and lower lip biting. Objective: Analyze the relationship between bad oral habits and maxillary protrusion of the anterior teeth in primary students grade 4 to 6 in SD Negeri 10 Johar Baru, Jakarta. Method: Out of 157 students who were examined, only 60 students that fits the criteria and were divided based on their bad oral habits with 28 students on thumb sucking, 7 students on mouth breathing, 25 students on lower lip biting, and 25 as case control. Correlation test is used to determine the relationship between each group. Result: Test results shows that there is a significant correlation between thumb sucking and lower lip biting toward maxillary protrusion of the anterior teeth. (p=0.001) Teeth protrusion range around 3 to 6 mm. Conclusion: Bad oral habits such as thumb sucking, and lower lip biting has significant correlation towards maxillary protrusion of the anterior teeth in primary students grade 4 to 6 in SD Negeri 10 Johar Baru, Jakarta.

Abstrak :
A manual that is designed to support the diagnosis and management of oral soft tissue diseases for busy dental practitioners. It depicts lesions with one or more color photographs that illustrate typical clinical features. It includes recommendations for patient management, sample prescriptions, and monographs for drugs commonly used in treatment.

Abstrak :
Developmental Defects of Enamel (DDE) pose a significant dental problem for children and adolescents. Affected teeth are discolored, often sensitive and prone to fracture or wear easily, increasing the risk of dental caries. Furthermore, they are often very difficult to restore because conventional dental materials do not bond effectively to the defective enamel. Clinically, affected individuals have heightened levels of dental anxiety making management challenging and stressful for the child, parent and clinician alike. This book discusses the epidemiology and etiology of DDE, including defects of both primary and permanent teeth, associated syndromes, Molar Incisor Hypomineralization and more generalized genetic defects. The structure and mechanical properties of affected enamel are discussed particularly in relation to clinical behavior. The signs and symptoms that allow accurate diagnosis are outlined and management protocols described. The clinical chapters are well illustrated, providing clear, evidence based guidelines where appropriate. Importantly the impact of living with DDE is explored from the young person?s perspective. These insights challenge the dental profession to seek improved understanding of the condition and to develop new management strategies. Avenues for future research are identified that may help the profession rise to this challenge and to better meet the needs and expectations of future generations of children and adolescents.

Abstrak :
Teeth dimension is the factor influenced the incidence of tooth impaction. The most related factor with teeth dimension is teeth form. This study was aimed to determine the effect of teeth form on the incidence of lower third impaction. It was carried out on Buginese and Torajanese in South Sulawesi Indonesia. The samples consist of 115 Buginese and 115 Torajanese , the age range from 20-25 years old with all natural mandibular teeth including second molar. After impression of both upper and lower teeth was taken , each tooth form was determined by measurement with trubite tooth indicator. The frequency distribution and coefficient corelation analysis test showed that there was no significant difference between teeth form and incidence of lower third molar impaction in Buginese and Torajanese as well as the sex. Generally, Buginese hare ovoid while Torajanese hare square teeth form.