Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"The book consists of two parts. The first part provides basic information about normal concrete, its grades used on sites and various kinds of modified concretes such as fiber-reinforced concrete, sulphur concrete, roller compacted concrete, high performance concrete, ultra- high performance concrete, and flowing concrete. . It further addresses physical properties of concrete and various types of Portland cement, blended cements, admixtures, additives including properties of aggregates and their influence. The second part of the book highlights the principal causes of concrete deterioration along with protective measures, resulting from incorrect selection of constituent materials, poor construction methods, external factors, chemical attack, corrosion problems, hot and cold weather effects, and the various errors in designing and detailing. Featuring an extensive bibliography of the highly adopted standards as well as manuals and journals critical to the construction industry at the end of each chapter, the volume offers readers an advanced understanding of the theory and practical application of concrete technology and international standards in North America and Britain."

"This book presents select proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Construction and Building Materials (ICSCBM 2018), and examines a range of durable, energy-efficient, and next-generation construction and building materials produced from industrial wastes and byproducts. The topics covered include alternative, eco-friendly construction and building materials, next-generation concretes, energy efficiency in construction, and sustainability in construction project management. The book also discusses various properties and performance attributes of modern-age concretes including their durability, workability, and carbon footprint. As such, it offers a valuable reference for beginners, researchers, and professionals interested in sustainable construction and allied fields. "

"This book presents the work done by the RILEM Technical Committee 227-HPB (Physical properties and behaviour of High-Performance Concrete at high temperature). It contains the latest research results on the modelling of concrete behaviour at high temperature. Some monographs on the subject have been published already but generally they do not cover the whole range of possibilities which are encountered in the literature as well as in practice. Moreover, there has been a rapidly increasing development of computational models during the last twenty years, which deserves attention. Therefore, it is the aim of this report to compile and present most of the tools that are proposed in the literature and are nowadays available for practice in some commercial computational packages.The book is divided in 3 main chapters dealing with:- engineering modelling- advanced modelling- constitutive parameters including hydral, thermal and mechanical parameters."

"Karya ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari fisika-kimia fenomena yang terjadi selama proses karbonasi pasta semen dengan tingkat semen substitusi yang tinggi dengan penambahan mineral dan perlawanan mereka terhadap jenis serangan dilakukan sesuai dengan peraturan Perancis. Kita mempelajari kinetika karbonasi di awal-awal tes. Menggunakan termogravimetri, kita kemudian mempelajari pengaruh pra-kondisi pada kinetika difusi CO2. Sebuah kajian eksperimental dilakukan pada referensi campuran beton dengan konsistensi perbandingan E / C = 0,3, E / C = 0,4 dan pasta semen Portland dengan diganti sebagian dengan semen terak dapur tinggi. Penelitian difokuskan pada daya tahan pasta semen portlandite, terutama perlawanan mereka terhadap karbonasi yang dinilai di laboratorium menggunakan tes dipercepat, pada kesetaraan pasta semen normal dengan substitusi semen terak dapur tinggi (75%) dan pada parameter komposisi dan mikrostruktur mengontrol kinetika dari karbonasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa campuran pasta semen dengan tingkat substitusi semen terak dapur tinggi yang tinggi (75%) dapat diterapkan. Selain studi eksperimental tersebut, kami juga menentukan pengaruh pengeringan pada sifat pengendalian kinetika karbonasi dipercepat dari campuran pasta semen (porositas, portlandite konten dan derajat saturasi air). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinetika pengeringan meningkat dengan derajat substitusi semen dengan penambahan mineral. Mereka juga mempertimbangkan kembali relevansi dari pra-kondisi sampel selama tes percepatan karbonasi dilakukan sesuai dengan standar XP Perancis P 18-458.

---

The present work aims to study the physic-chemical phenomena occurring during the process of carbonation of cement paste with high substitution rates of cement by mineral additions and their resistance against this type of attack according to the French standard. We study the kinetics of carbonation in the early days of the test. Using thermogravimetric, we then study the influence of preconditioning on the kinetics of CO2 diffusion.

An experimental campaign was conducted on reference concrete mixtures prepared with common cements with E/C=0,3, E/C=0,4 and Portland cement pastes prepared by substituting part of cement by blast-furnace slag. The study focused on the cements portlandite durability, especially their resistance against carbonation is commonly assessed in laboratory using accelerated tests, on the equivalence of ordinary cement pastes with substitution of cement by slag (75%) and on the composition and microstructure parameters controlling the kinetics of carbonation. The results show that cement paste mixtures with high substitution rates of cement by blast-furnace slag (75%) could be replaced.

In addition to the experimental study, we determined the effect of drying on the properties controlling of the accelerated carbonation kinetics of the studied concrete mixtures (porosity, portlandite content and water saturation degree). The results show that the kinetics of drying increases with the degree of substitution of cement by mineral additions. They also reconsider the relevance of the preconditioning of the samples during accelerated carbonation test conducted according to the French standard XP P 18-458."