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"ABSTRACTThe research was meant to know the ability of must-report Institution (IPWL), Nazar Foundation In rehabilitating drug abuse victims. The research Is explorative using qualitative approach, location and respondent chosen purposively In Medan, North Sumatera Province. Data resources were IPWL ofticIaI. Data were gathered through Interview, observation, and analyzed through qualitative descriptive technique. The finding showed that the Institution, Nezar foundation, has been able to rehabilitate drug abuse 40 persons per year before receiving aId from the ministry of social affairs, then 60 people after receiving aid. The rehabilitation ability was supported by adequate facilities and rooms, human resources psychologist, addicted on counce or, human resource (social worker), and operational expenses. But, there was still Iimited In fund and management. It Is recommended to the Ministry of Social Affairs through Directorate of Drug Abuses PreventIon so that keep on giving aid and human resources. Local social agency should be Involved In rehabilitation drug abuse vIctIms at IPWL Nazar. Drug abuse rehabilitation institution pointed as IPWL should be more keenly on the reel condItIon of the clients as regulated."

"Skripsi ini membahas tentang pelaksanaan IPWL mengenai program wajib lapor berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 25 Tahun 2011 di Lembaga Komunitas “X” Kota Depok. Disahkannya program wajib lapor dan menggandeng lembaga-lembaga terpilih sebagai pelaksana IPWL, merupakan sebuah wujud upaya pemerintah dalam mengatasi tingginya kasus penyalahgunaan narkotika di Indonesia serta bertujuan memberikan wadah bagi pecandu narkotika memperoleh haknya untuk sembuh melalui rehabilitasi (dalam penelitian ini rehabilitasi sosial). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pelaksanaan IPWL yang diselenggarakan di Lembaga Komunitas “X” Depok. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pelaksanaan program wajib lapor di IPWL Lembaga Komunitas “X” Depok, melaksanakan tugas sebagai IPWL dengan SOP yang telah dibuat dan dikembangkannya sesuai pedoman Kementerian. Terdapat beberapa perbedaan dalam pelaksanaannya dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 25 Tahun 2011 yaitu tidak terdapat tenaga psikolog dan tenaga pekerja sosial secara langsung saat pelaksanaan, melainkan hanya pada saat rapat koordinasi dan workshop. IPWL Lembaga Komunitas “X” melaksanakan rehabilitasi sosial dengan metode “12 langkah” yang diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan juga dikemas kedalam kegiatan sharing feeling. Lembaga Komunitas “X memiliki sumberdaya yang memadai serta struktur organisasi yang jelas. Di sisi lain, terdapat hambatan dalam pencairan dana/gaji oleh pemerintah bagi para tenaga pelaksana tetap IPWL Lembaga Komunitas “X” Depok yang perlu menjadi perhatian khusus dan evaluasi bagi pemerintah. Kemudian jam buka operasional Lembaga Komunitas “X” sebagai IPWL terlalu siang yaitu pukul 10.00 WIB, menyebabkan klien rawat jalan yang berstatus pekerja khususnya bekerja dengan sistem shift, mengalami kendala untuk melakukan konseling rutin mingguan. Wajib menjadi poin penting bagi IPWL Lembaga Komunitas “X” Depok untuk memperbaiki kebijakannya dan lebih memperhatikan hak klien rawat jalan.

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This research is review about the implementation of IPWL on the ‘Compulsory Reporting Program’ based on Government Regulation Number 25 of 2011 in the “X” Community Institution in Depok. The existence of a “Compulsory Reporting Program” by the government in collaboration with attempt by the government to reduce the high number of cases of drug abuse in Indonesia, and aims to provide a forum forn narcotics addicts to get their right to recover through rehabilitation, in this research, is social rehabilitation. The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of ‘compulsory reporting’ held at “X” Community Institution as IPWL. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive design. The result of this research, it was found that the implementation of the “Compulsory Report Program” in Community Institutions “X” runs IPWL using a Standard Operating Procedure that has been developed according to the guidelines given by the government. There are several differences in it’s application with government regulation number 25 of 2011. The difference is that there are no psychologists and social workers during the inplementation, but only gathering during coordination meetings and workshops. The Community Institution “X” carries out sosial rehabilitation using the “12 steps” method which is applied in daily and also packaged into “Sharing Feeling” activities, there are has adequate resource and a clear organizational structure. However, there were still barriers to disbursement of funds (salary/incentive) by the government for the implementers of ‘Compulsory Reporting Program’, it must be a concern and evaluation for the government. Another barriers is, the Community Institution “X” has operating hours at 10.00 am. This causes difficulties for outpatient clients who are workers and have a shift system in their work to come for counseling with coucelor at IPWL of “X” Community Institution. Must be an important point for IPWL to improve their policies about the operating hours, and pay more attention to the rights of outpatient clients."

"Rendahnya pemanfaatan layanan rehabiltasi rawat jalan secara sukarela di Klinik IPWL BNN setiap tahun terutama dalam 3 tahun terakhir sangat berdampak pada masih tingginya prevalensi angka penyalah guna narkotika di Indonesia. Sesuai dengan teori Andersen (1974), faktor penyebab perilaku pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan terdiri dari 3 yaitu faktor predisposing, enabling dan reinforcing. Penelitian ini hanya fokus terhadap faktor reinforcing yaitu dukungan keluarga terhadap pemanfaatan layanan rehabilitasi rawat jalan sukarela di Klinik IPWL BNN. Tujuan untuk menggali informasi secara mendalam tentang faktor dukungan keluarga terhadap pemanfaatan layanan rehabilitasi di Klinik IPWL BNN. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan diskusi kelompok terarah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa rendahnya pemanfaatan layanan rehabilitasi di klinik IPWL BNN disebabkan faktor kurangnya pengetahuan keluarga tentang bagaimana melakukan deteksi dini dan upaya intervensi terhadap anggota keluarga yang mulai terlibat penyalahgunaan narkotika sebelum keluarga membawa ke layanan rehabilitasi. Masih tingginya stigma dimasyarakat juga menjadi penyebab keluarga malu untuk membawa klien ke layanan, hubungan komunikasi antara keluarga kurang baik. Kurangnya sosialiasi program layanan rehabilitasi dan perlunya model intervensi dan regulasi tentang keterlibatan keluarga dalam rehabilitasi. Progam sosialisasi melalui media massa TV, radio, surat kabar, media sosial, majalah sangat efektif membantu penyebaran informasi deteksi dini penyalahguna narkotika di lingkungan keluarga serta upaya rehabilitasi bagi pecandu narkotika. Kemudian untuk mengatasi tingginya stigma terhadap pecandu narkotika dimasyarakat perlu adanya bentuk layanan rehabilitasi yang melibatkan masyarakat (rehabilitasi berbasis masyarakat).

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The low utilization of voluntary outpatient rehabilitation services at the BNN Voluntary Clinic every year, especially in the last 3 years has a significant impact on the high prevalence of narcotics abusers in Indonesia. In accordance with Andersens theory (1974), the causes of health service utilization behavior consisted of 3 factors: predisposing, enabling and reinforcing. This study only focused on reinforcing factors, namely family support for the utilization of voluntary outpatient rehabilitation services at the BNN Voluntary Clinic. The purpose of this study is to explore information about the factors of family support for the utilization of rehabilitation services at the BNN Voluntary Clinic. This study uses qualitative methods by collecting data through interviews and focus group discussions. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the low utilization of rehabilitation services at the BNN IPWL clinic was due to a lack of family knowledge about how to conduct early detection and intervention efforts through rehabilitation of family members who were involved in narcotics abuse before family access to rehabilitation centre. The stigma in the community is also a cause of shame for families to bring clients to services, communication links between poor families. Lack of socialization of rehabilitation service programs and the need for intervention models and regulations regarding family involvement in rehabilitation. Socialization programs through mass media such as television, radio, newspapers, social media, and magazines are very effective in helping disseminate information on early detection of narcotics abusers in the family environment and rehabilitation efforts for narcotics addicts. Then to overcome the high stigma against narcotics, the community it self needs to be empowered in a form of comprehensive rehabilitation program (community based rehabilitation)."