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Abstrak :
ABSTRACT
This article discusses how inclusive development is translated into policy and regional development planning. Perspectives used are that of the regional government apparatus in-charge of development planning. As a strategic actor in decision making, those in charge of development planning hold an important role in determining what counts as inclusive development, who the targets are, and how such inclusivity could be realized through development programs. The research was conducted in Bandung Regency, one of the regions that experience rapid economic growth, as well as one that is facing the challenges of poverty and the decline of environmental support capacity. The method that was used in this research is the quantitative method to discover the perceptions of government apparatus, which afterwards are confirmed through textual analysis of regional development planning documents. From this initial research, development planning process is suspected to not have optimal public participation, as well as to not have involved marginalized groups, so that policies and programs are less able to accommodate several strategic regional issues. Therefore, there is a need to create a comprehensive effort towards achieving an inclusive development agenda as the primary goal in Bandung Regency development.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK Tesis ini membahas modal sosial dan kekerasan kolektif geng nongkrong anak muda di permukiman kumuh perkotaan. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif melalui pendekatan studi kasus pada geng nongkrong Kota Paris dan Caplin di Kecamatan Johar Baru, Jakarta Pusat, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa geng nongkrong dan kekerasan kolektif merupakan modal sosial geng nongkrong di permukiman kumuh. Kenyataan ini disebabkan oleh persoalan struktur dan kultur sosial masyarakat di permukiman kumuh Johar Baru. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan pemerintah dan organisasi kemasyarakatan (LSM/NGO) perlu merancang sebuah kebijakan pembangunan inklusif dimana ada sebuah intervensi sosial terhadap sebuah komunitas atau masyarakat, khususnya kelompok anak muda.

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ABSTRACT This thesis discusses social capital and collective violent street gangs in the urban slums. By using the method of qualitative research through case study approach in the Kota Paris and Caplin street gangs in District Johar Baru, the study found that the street gang and collective violence is social capital street gang in a slum. This fact is due to the problems of social structure and culture of the people in the slums, Johar Baru. Therefore, this study recommends that the government and civil society organizations need to design a policy of inclusive development where there is a social intervention to a community or society, especially the young people.