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Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Skripsi ini membahas mengenai Peran National Farmers Federation dalam perkembangan landcare movement di Australia di Bawah Kepemerintahan Bob Hawke pada periode tahun 1986 ndash; 1991. Analisis skripsi ini melihat adanya temuan ndash; temuan bahwa NFF sebagai federasi merupakan bagian dari landcare movement yang memiliki peran penting dalam mengembangkan gerakan ini menjadi program konservasi lahan berskala nasional. NFF dilihat memiiki pengaruh besar pada kepemerintahan Bob Hawke dan memiliki andil penting dalam proses pembentukan kebijakan agrikultur di Australia sehingga dapat mengembangkan gerakan konservasi lahan menjadi program landcare berskala nasional. Kata kunci: Australia, Konservasi lahan, NFF, Kebijakan Agrikultur, Bob Hawke,landcare movement.

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ABSTRACT
This thesis discusses the role of the National Farmers Federation in the development of land movement movement in Australia under the Bob Hawke Administration in the period 1986 1991. This thesis analysis sees NFF findings as a federation as part of a ground care movement that has an important role in the development of the movement This became a national soil conservation program. The NFF is seen as having a major influence on Bob Hawke 39 s government and has played an important role in the process of shaping agricultural policy in Australia so as to develop a land conservation movement into a nationwide land care program. Keywords Australia, Land conservation, NFF, Agricultural Policy, Bob Hawke, landcare movement.

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Tesis ini membahas mengenai pengaruh Nokyo di dalam kebijakan sektor pertanian di bawah kepemimpinan Shinzo Abe, melalui penggunaan teori kelompok kepentingan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur atau kajian pustaka, studi data resmi yang dipublikasikan oleh kementerian, media masa, dan situs-situs yang terkait langsung dengan objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hubungan di antara LDP dan Nokyo masih sangat kuat terbukti dengan adanya kebijakan penyeimbang yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah. Selain itu, re-organisasi Nokyo tidak melemahkan kebijakan pertanian melainkan lebih menguatkan sektor pertanian dan juga petani. ......The purpose of this research is to identify the influence of Nokyo as an interest group on agricultural policy under abe's Cabinet by using interest group theory. As a preliminary study this research employs qualitative method by collecting and analyzing data through literature review and some official data that are published by the media and website related to the reseach project. The result showed that relationship between LDP and Nokyo are still remain strong. Since Abe's Cabinet conducting a balancing policy to maintenance a good relationship with Nokyo after decided a new policy. Furthermore, Re organization under Abe's Cabinet not weaken the agricultural policy and farmers. The new agricutrual policy, make an agricultural sector more competitive and farmers became more independent and strong.

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Ditinjau dari masalah dan hambatan yang ada, konsep wanatani dalam pengelolaan pertanian di Kecamatan Amarasi, Kabupaten Kupang NTT belum berkelanjutan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengajukan konsep dan model wanatani untuk pengelolaan pertanian berkelanjutan pada ekosistem semi arid. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa ditinjau dari fungsi ekologi yang meliputi vegetasi, kesuburan tanah, iklim mikro, erosi, dan kesesuaian lahan wanatani belum optimal dan belum berkelanjutan untuk mendukung produktivitas dan konservasi lahan. Fungsi ekonomi yaitu produktivitas wanatani sudah optimal, namun kurangnya dukungan kelembagaan dan fungsi sosial menyebabkan pengelolaan pertanian belum optimal dan belum berkelanjutan. Simulasi model memperlihatkan integrasi fungsi ekologi, sosial, dan ekonomi wanatani di ekosistem semi arid dapat meningkatkan konservasi dan produktivitas lahan.

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Observed from the existing problems and obstacles, the agroforestry concept in the agricultural management in Amarasi District, Kupang Regency NTT, is not yet sustainable. The research objectives are to propose the agroforestry concept and model for the sustainable agricultural management in the semi arid ecosystem. The research result shows that observed from the ecological function including vegetation, land fertility, micro climate, erotion, and agroforestry land suitability is not yet optimal and not yet sustainable to support the productivity and conservation of agroforestry land. The agroforestry productivity economic function is already optimal, but the lack of institutional support and social function causes the agricultural management to be not yet optimal and not yet sustainable. The model simulation shows the integration of the ecological, social, and economic functions of agroforestry in the semi arid ecosystem can increase the land conservation and productivity.

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This volume analyzes food security issues such as agricultural policy, global agricultural trade, international agricultural research and development, biotechnology, climate change, food waste, and nutrition guidelines.

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Abstract. This study aims to identify and analyze the revitalization of strategic policies in the plantation sector to boost regional competitiveness in the province of South Kalimantan. The policies are in line with Nawacita Program, directing the futureagricultural development to achieve food sovereignty; so that Indonesia, as a nation, can manage and feed its people through food sovereignty. South Kalimantan is a province in Indonesia that relies on its regional income from mining and plantation sectors,after the mining (and quarrying) sector particularly coal mining, decreased. This study applies the action research approach based on Soft Systems Methodology with hybrid SWOT analysis at the mapping stage, focusing on the plantation policy revitalizationfor rubber and palm oil commodities during 2006 to 2015, since these two commodities are the most dominant commodities in South Kalimantan Province. The results show that it is necessary to do the re-formulation of strategic policies in the plantationsector, through the formulation of policy of Regional Regulation on Regional Budgets and National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD) in plantation sector with emphasis on the harmonization of: (1) the Public Policy; (2) Technical Policy; (3) ResourceAllocation Policy; and (4) Financial Policy in South Kalimantan Province. These transformations should lead to: (1) Development of Cultivation and Protection of Regional Plantations; (2) Quality Development, Product Marketing and Resource Infrastructure,Eco-Friendly and Sustainable Plantation; and (3) Development of Professional and Responsible Mutual Performance Services. State of the art of this study is the importance of integrating the local wisdom and local wealth variables in revitalizing the strategicpolicies in the plantation sector in order to boost the regional competitiveness in the province of South Kalimantan that is in line with Central Government Policy of Nawacita Program to achieve food sovereignty.

Abstrak. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis revitalisasi kebijakan strategik di bidang perkebunan guna mendorong daya saing daerah di Propinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Kebijakan ini sejalan dengan Program NAWACITA, yangmengarahkan pembangunan pertanian ke depan untuk mewujudkan kedaulatan pangan, agar Indonesia sebagai bangsa dapat mengatur dan memenuhi kebutuhan pangan rakyatnya secara berdaulat. Kalimantan Selatan adalah propinsi di Indonesia yangmengandalkan pendapatan daerahnya dari sektor pertambangan dan perkebunan, setelah sektor pertambangan (dan penggalian) khususnya batubara mengalami penurunan. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan riset tindakan berbasis Soft Systems Methodologydengan hybrid analisis SWOT pada tahap pemetaan ini, memfokuskan kajian pada revitalisasi kebijakan perkebunan komoditas karet dan kelapa sawit sepanjang 2006 hingga 2015. Mengingat kedua komoditas ini adalah komiditas yang paling dominan di PropinsiKalimantan Selatan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa perlu dilakukan perumusan kebijakan strategik di bidang pekebunan, melalui perumusan kebijakan PERDA APBD dan RPJMD di bidang Perkebunan dengan menekankan harmonisasi pada: (1) kebijakan umum; (2) kebijakan teknis; (3) kebijakan alokasi sumberdaya; dan (4) kebijakan keuangan di Propinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Perubahan ini harus mengarah pada: (1) Pengembangan Pembinaan dan Perlindungan Tanaman Unggulan Perkebunan; (2) Pengembangan Mutu, Pemasaran Hasil dan Sarana Prasarana Sumberdaya, Perkebunan yang Ramah Lingkungan dan Berkelanjutan; dan (3) Pengembangan Pelayanan Kinerja Kebersamaan yang Profesional dan Bertanggung jawab. State of the art dari kajian ini adalah pentingnya memasukkan variabel kearifan lokal (local wisdom) dan kekayaan lokal (local wealth) dalam melakukan revitalisasi kebijakan strategik di bidang perkebunan guna mendorong daya saing daerah di Propinsi Kalimantan Selatan, yang sejalan dengan Program NAWACITA kebijakan Pemerintah Pusat, yaitu mewujudkan kedaulatan pangan.

Abstrak :
This book brings together the history of food, agriculture, and foreign policy to explore the use of food to promote American national security and national interests. During the first three decades of the cold war, Americans struggled to understand how an unprecedented abundance of food could be best used to advance the nations goals and values. Was food a weapon, a commodity to be valued and exchanged through markets, or a substance to be provided to those in need? Food power was essential to Americas postwar modernization strategy and vision of what it meant to be a stable, secure, and technologically advanced nation. America helped build a new postwar food system based around the steadying influence of American agricultural surpluses that helped maintain stable prices and food availability. This system averted a global-scale food crisis for almost three decades. The end of this food system in the early 1970s ushered in a much more unstable period in global food relations. The book argues that efforts to understand both Americas role in the world during the mid-twentieth century and to address contemporary food problems will be enhanced by a more complete understanding of the ways postwar American policymakers and experts sought to shape the politics of security and prosperity by linking people and places around the world through food.