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"Tesis ini membahas tentang peran dan strategi politik dominasi keluarga al-Saud dalam Kerajaan Saudi Arabia. Fokus masalah dalam penelitian ini terumuskan dalam tiga pertanyan: Bagaimana, munculnya politik dominasi keluarga al-Saud dalam Kerajaan Saudi Arabia; Apa faktor-faktor penyebab keluarga al-Saud mampu mempertahankan dominasi politiknya; dan bagaimana prospek dominasi politik keluarga al-Saud di masa depan. Dengan rnenggunakan model pendekatan studi kasus (cas study) penelitian ini rnenghasilkan beberapa kesimpulan: Pertama, momentum awal politik dominasi keluarga al-Saud terjadi ketika Raja Abdul Aziz bin Abdurahman menyampaikan sambutan dalam sidang pertama Majelis Syura pada 21 Januari 1927 M: "aku tak akan menyerahkan kekuasaanku kepada siapapun yang menentangku dan merebutnya dengan cara paksa, tetapi aku akan menyerahkannya ketangan kalian dengan kehendakku sendiri. Perhatikanlah orang-orang yang duduk dihadapan kalian, mereka adalah anggota keluargaku. Pilihlah seorang diantara mereka untuk menjadi pemimpin kalian." Pidato ini juga menjadi awal inisiatif Raja Abdul Aziz untuk merumuskan sebuah hukum dasar pemerintahan seperti hukum tentang suksesi kekuasaan. Kedua, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi bertahannya politik dominasi keluarga al-Saud dalam Kerajaan Saudi Arabia diantaranya adalah faktor otoritas raja yang luas, faktor positioning keturunan Abdul Aziz bin Abdurahman pada posisi-posisi penting dalam pemerintahan Saudi Arabia dan faktor legislasi kekuasaan dalam sistem dan hukum pemerintahan. Ketiga, Prospek politik dominasi keluarga al-Saud di masa depan ditentukan oleh kemampuan generasi-generasi baru Kerajaan Saudi Arabia memberikan nuansa politik baru dalam dinamika politik kerajaan. Nuansa baru ini ditentukan oleh motifasi konflik internal maupun eksternal yang terjadi sepanjang sejarah kerajaan. Dengan kata lain, prospek politik dominasi keluarga al-Saud di masa depan berbanding lurus dengan terakomodirnya tuntutan-tuntutan tersebut.

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The focus of this study is the role and political domination strategy of al-Saud Clan in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This internal issue is formulated in three questions: What domination politics appearance of al-Saud clan in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; Is factors cause of al-Saud clan can maintain domination of its; and how domination prospect of al-Saud clan in the future. By using case study approach, this study yields some conclusions: Firstly, the momentum of political domination of al-Saud clan is happened when King Abdul Aziz bin Abdurahman submits greeting in first conference of Majelis Syura by 21 January 1927: "I will not deliver my power to any person who opposes me and grabs it by the way of forcing, but I will deliver it hand all of you with my own will. Attention please to people who to sit fore part all of you, they is member of my family. Choose one of them to be leader of all of you." This oration also becomes beginning of initiative King Abdul Aziz to formulate a basic law of government like succession law. Secondt influencing factors stays it political domination of al-Saud clan in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is king authority factor, positioning factor of Abdul Aziz bin Abdurahman sons at important positions in government and power legislation factor in system and government law. Third, political domination prospect of al-Saud clan in the future is detennined by ability of next generations to accommodating of the demands."

"This research aims to express the changing process that happened in Mandar as a result of Dutch colonial intervention. From this, it can be seen the early structure that made by Mandar people, their custom and behavior; and finally to bring a new structure that come from their interaction with colonial power. From the period as temporal term, source of information is explored from a past data, especially from colonial archives. Some articles from journals and newspapers, as a contemporary mass media, contribute much information for reconstruction. The structure that made by Mandar people in 18th and 19th century was identified with a maritime piracy. By a reason to end this criminality, Dutch colonial government took a drastic measure with sending her military expedition to punish Mandar people. The expedition motivated the Mandar War in 1868-1869, and ended with a political contract between Mandar and Dutch in 1870. As a conclusion, Mandar is proven to have a difference structure with other political units in South Sulawesi. The structure is consisted of two: power system that composed by seven kings or “maradia”; and diaspora system that spread as long coast of Sulawesi. The contract, that forced by Dutch, could not end the both structures, even though the Dutch regarded that she could establish her political domination."