Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Kesepian pada mahasiswa semakin meningkat dan sudah mencapai status kekhawatiran global. Penelitian terdahulu menemukan bahwa pemenuhan need for relatedness berhubungan dengan kesepian, insecure attachment. Penelitian ini merupakan korelasional dan bertujuan untuk melihat peran mediasi pemenuhan need for relatedness dalam hubungan antara attachment anxiety dan avoidance dengan kesepian pada mahasiswa di Indonesia. Tiga instrumen penelitian yang digunakan, antara lain (1) University of California Los Angeles Loneliness Scale Version 3 untuk mengukur kesepian Zulkifli, 2021); (2) Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scales untuk mengukur pemenuhan need for relatedness (Ryan & Deci, 2001); dan Experience in Close Relationship-Global Version (Khadijah, 2021) untuk mengukur attachment anxiety dan attachment avoidance. Sampel penelitian ini berasal dari 134 mahasiswa dengan rata-rata usia 21 tahun (M= 20,92%) dan lama studi 8 semester (M= 40,3%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pemenuhan need for relatedness berperan sebagai mediator parsial dalam hubungan attachment anxiety (β= 0,610; SE= 0,088; p<0,05) dan attachment avoidance (β= ,934 SE= 0,114; p<0,05) dengan kesepian. Penelitian memiliki implikasi dalam pengembangan usaha preventif dan intervensi kesepian pada mahasiswa.

---

Loneliness among students is increasing and has reached the status of a global concern. Previous research found that fulfillment of the need for relatedness is related to loneliness and insecure attachment, which are strong predictors of loneliness. This research is correlational design and aims to look at the mediating role of fulfilling the need for relatedness in the relationship between attachment anxiety and avoidance and loneliness in students in Indonesia. The three research instruments used include (1) University of California Los Angeles Loneliness Scale Version 3 to measure loneliness Zulkifli, 2021); (2) Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scales to measure the fulfillment of the need for relatedness (Ryan & Deci, 2001); and Experience in Close Relationships-Global Version (Khadijah, 2021) to measure attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance. The sample for this study came from 134 students with an average age of 21 years (M= 20.92%) and length of study of 8 semesters (M= 40.3%). The results show that need for relatedness satisfaction acts as a partial mediator in the relationship between attachment anxiety (β= 0.610; SE= 0.088; p<0.05) and attachment avoidance (β= .934 SE= 0.114; p<0.05) with loneliness. The research has implications for developing preventive and intervention efforts for loneliness among students.

"

"Adanya pandemi Covid-19 menjadi stresor terhadap individu yang berpotensi meningkatkan kerentanan terhadap pengalaman gejala depresi. Hubungan romantis merupakan salah satu sumber daya dalam mengurangi depresi karena dapat memberikan dukungan sosial yang dibutuhkan. Meskipun begitu, persepsi dukungan sosial adalah fenomena yang kompleks dan dapat ditentukan oleh faktor individu, seperti attachment. Pola attachment seseorang akan mewarnai ekspektasi dan preferensinya terhadap dukungan sosial yang diterima. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji model perceived social support sebagai mediator pada hubungan antara pola attachment dengan gejala depresi, pada dewasa muda di Indonesia yang sedang menjalani hubungan romantis. Sebanyak 279 partisipan mengisi instrumen Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised untuk mengukur tingkat attachment anxiety dan attachment avoidance, instrumen Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support untuk mengukur tingkat persepsi dukungan sosial, dan instrumen Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression untuk mengukur gejala depresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efek pola attachment (melalui tingkat attachment anxiety dan tingkat attachment avoidance) terhadap gejala depresi dimediasi secara parsial oleh tingkat perceived social support individu. Perbedaan jenis kelamin dan status hubungan yang sedang dijalani (status hubungan romantis pranikah atau hubungan pernikahan) juga ditemukan signifikan menjadi kovariat dalam kedua model mediasi.

---

The existence of the Covid-19 pandemic is a stressor for individuals that has the potential to increase susceptibility to experiencing depressive symptoms. Based on the literature review, romantic relationships can be a resource in dealing with depression through a stable social support network in the relationship, primarily if the social support is conceptualized as perceived social support. However, perceived social support is a complex phenomenon and can be determined by individual factors such as attachment styles since attachment style will affect individual expectations and preferences for social support. This study examines perceived social support as a mediator of attachment style and depressive symptoms among young adults in Indonesia in a romantic relationship. A total of 279 participants completed the Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised to measure the level of attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support to measure the perceived social support, and Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression to measure reports of depressive symptoms. The results showed that the effect of the attachment style (through the level of attachment anxiety and the level of attachment avoidance) on depressive symptoms was partially mediated by perceived social support. Differences in gender and the type of relationship (premarital and marital relationship) were also significant covariates in both mediation models."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti apakah insecure attachment (anxiety attachment, avoidance attachment) mempengaruhi perilaku self-gifting baik sebagai reward atau untuk mengatasi personal disappointment. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan riset deskriptif single-cross sectional design, dengan metode pengumpulan data dengan self-administered questionnaire Google Forms dengan skala likert 1-6 yang dilakukan pada 150 responden yang diperoleh melalui purposive sampling dengan melakukan screening pada konsumen yang pernah melakukan self-gifting dalam sebulan terakhir. Olah data kemudian dilakukan dengan menggunakan SmartPLS 3.0. Dan hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa anxiety attachment dan avoidance attachment mempengaruhi likelihood to engage self-gifting for personal disappointment. Pada penelitian ini juga anxiety attachment terbukti mempengaruhi likelihood to engage self-gifting for reward. Dan sementara itu, avoidance attachment terbukti tidak mempengaruhi likelihood to engage self-gifting for reward

---

This study examines whether the insecure attachment (anxiety attachment and avoidance attachment) affects the self-gifting behavior either as a reward or to overcome personal disappointment. This study used the descriptive research method, single-cross sectional design, and Google Forms self-administered questionnaire with a likert scale of 1-6, that conducted on 150 respondents obtained through purposive sampling by screening on the consumers who have done self-gifting within a month. The data was then processed and carried out using SmartPLS 3.0. This study's results indicate that attachment anxiety and avoidance attachment affects the likelihood to engage in self-gifting for personal disappointment. The anxiety attachment is also proven to affect the likelihood to engage in self-gifting for the reward. Meanwhile, the avoidance attachment is not proven to affect the likelihood to engage in self-gifting for the reward"