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"This research investigated whether corporate governance mechanism affects the firm's bond rating in Indonesia. Specifically, investigation on whether corporate governance components, which are represented by ownership structure and influence, financial transparency and disclosure and board structure, affect the firm's bond rating.This research used several corporate governance mechanisms developed by Bursa Efek Jakarta and bond rating classification developed by Pefindo andKasnic. Ordered logit model is selected to test the research problem.Using firm s characteristic as controlling variable, this research found that the firm s bond rating is: (1) negatively associated with the number of block holders that own at least 5% ownership on the firm; (2) positively associated with percentage of institutional ownerships- (3) positively associated with the size of public accounting firm, and (4) positively associated with existence of audit committee. The relationship between percentage of insider, board size and percentage of independent board with bond rating is not supported by empirical data."

"ABSTRAKThe purpose of our study is to empirically investigate the relation betweencertain corporate governance mechanisms and the likelihood of a companyhaving accounting problem, as evidenced by a misstatement of its earnings.We use public listed firms in JSE as our sample, with total samples of 160firms-years. Our study finds that proportion of independent board, proportion ofinstitutional ownership, and audit quality is significantly have negativerelationship with the probability of restatement. These results suggest that thosegovernOJtce mechanisms are able to prevent misstated financial misstatement.But, we find that three governance mechanisms board size, existence of auditcommittee, and block holders - do not have significant relationship with theprobability of restatement.Keywords: restatement, corporate governance, independent board, board size,audit committee, institutional ownership, block holders, audit quality."