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Abstrak :

Provinsi DKI Jakarta memiliki permasalahan utama terkait transportasi logistik diantaranya kemacetan, dampak polusi lingkungan, dan dampak negatif operasional truk dengan muatan berlebih. Hal tersebut merupakan eksternalitas yang signifikan terkhususnya di wilayah perkotaan. Untuk mengatasi eksternalitas tersebut, maka diperlukan sistem transportasi logistik kota dan siklus perencanaannya yang mempertimbangkan konsep berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengusulkan suatu susunan indikator evaluasi sistem transportasi logistik kota berdasarkan studi literatur, kriteria seleksi, dan pertimbangan para ahli, sebagai alat bantu dalam melaksanakan evaluasi sistem logistik kota yang merupakan bagian dari siklus perencanaan. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan mengidentifikasi indikator draf awal (long list) beserta kriteria seleksi berdasarkan studi kepustakaan yang dilanjutkan dengan seleksi secara mandiri oleh penulis untuk mendapatkan draf short list indikator yang kemudian dijadikan objek penilaian oleh para ahli berdasarkan kriteria seleksi menggunakan kuesioner penilaian. Analisis data penilaian menggunakan metode VIKOR untuk mendapatkan pemeringkatan dari indikator yang telah dinilai sehingga dapat diseleksi kembali. Validasi perangkat indikator akhir dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner validasi oleh para ahli dengan dasar penilaian berupa kriteria seleksi. Dihasilkan perangkat indikator akhir yaitu sejumlah 10 butir indikator evaluasi keberlanjutan sistem transportasi logistik kota yang mencakup aspek ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan, yang telah melalui berbagai tahapan seleksi berdasarkan 6 butir kriteria seleksi. Penelitian ini bermanfaat sebagai masukan dalam menyusun perangkat indikator untuk evaluasi sistem transportasi logistik di wilayah kota, terkhususnya di wilayah Provinsi DKI Jakarta.

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Jakarta has major problems related to logistics transportation including traffic jams, the impact of environmental pollution, and the negative impact of overload truck operations. This is a significant externality, especially in urban areas. To overcome these externalities, it is necessary to have a city logistics transportation system and planning cycle that considers a sustainable concept. This study aims to propose an arrangement of urban logistics transportation system evaluation indicators based on literature studies, selection criteria, and expert considerations, as a tool in carrying out urban logistics system evaluation which is part of the planning cycle. The research was carried out by identifying indicators along with selection criteria based on literature studies followed by independent selection by the authors to obtain a short list of indicators which were then used as the subject of assessment by experts based on selection criteria using an assessment questionnaire. Assessment data analysis uses the VIKOR method to obtain a rating of the indicators that have been assessed so that they can be re-selected. Validation of the final indicator set was carried out by filling out a validation questionnaire by experts with the selection criteria as the basis of the assessment. A final set of indicators was produced, a total of 10 indicators for evaluating the sustainability of the city's logistics transportation system covering economic, social, and environmental aspects, which had gone through various stages of selection based on 6 selection criteria points. This research contributes as an input in developing a set of indicators for evaluating the logistics transportation system in urban areas, especially in the Capital Jakarta Province area.

Abstrak :
The series of Interdisciplinary Conferences on Production, Logistics and Traffic (ICPLT) address the research community as well as practitioners in these fields with special attention to links and interfaces between the three disciplines. The fourth ICPLT in particular deals with technology from intralogistics to automated trucking driving as well as the societal aspects of commercial transport. To contribute to a high-level and beneficial exchange between authorities in politics and municipalities with researchers and practitioners in production and logistics management the ICPLT has asked for contributions from the three disciplines to better understand innovative technologies, best practises and latest results. These contributions have been evaluated and selected based on a double-blind review process to become part of this book. It comprises 21 contributions examining trends and challenges for commercial transport as the essential link for production, logistics and society. Therefore, innovative technologies and strategies are presented and discussed to better understand the interdependencies, conflicts of interest and to develop feasible solutions.

Abstrak :
Last mile delivery merupakan segmen transportasi logistik yang paling banyak menuai dampak negatif akibat fragmentasi yang terjadi serta diperumit dengan fakta bahwa sebagian besar segmen itu terjadi di kawasan urban, kawasan padat penduduk yang juga tinggi akan mobilitas. Dampak negatif hasil transportasi logistik; berupa polusi (suara, udara, dan getar), kemacetan, intrusi visual, dsb; tidak hanya dirasakan oleh para pelaku logistik, melainkan masyarakat luas yang tidak terlibat langsung pada kegiatan tersebut. Dalam hal ini, pemerintah sebagai administrator kota berkewajiban untuk menjamin kualitas hidup rakyatnya. Di sisi lain, operator logistik selaku penggerak sektor ini juga memiliki keterbatasan dalam pengubahan sistem operasinya akibat memerlukan modal yang tidak sedikit, terbatasnya margin, serta tuntutan konsumennya akan pelayanan yang baik dengan harga yang murah. Kedua pemangku kepentingan tersebut, pemerintah dan operator logistik, merupakan pihak yang memiliki pengaruh besar akan implementasi perbaikan sistem transportasi logistik dalam kota. Kolaborasi antar keduanya diperlukan, meski masing-masing pihak memiliki kepentingannya sendiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah mengidentifikasi gap kepentingan masing-masing pemangku kepentingan dalam mewujudkan suatu solusi permasalahan logistik. Solusi yang dibahas pada penelitian ini adalah Urban Consolidation Center, Bahan bakar B20, Limited Traffic Zone, serta Pembaruan Armada. Metode survey melalui kuisioner dan wawancara kepada operator logistik dan administrator kota pemerintah dilakukan untuk mendapatkan pandangan dari masing masing pihak terhadap masing-masing isu dari solusi tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kedua belah pihak masih memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang dalam implementasi kebijakan baru sebagai solusi permasalahan logistik, terutama pihak pemerintah. Walaupun pengetahuannya masih kurang, operator logistik menunjukkan bahwa pihaknya responsif dan terbuka terhadap isu-isu terbaru. Di sisi lain, pemerintah juga menunjukkan bahwa pihaknya turut memperhatikan pandangan operator logistik dalam mencanangkan kebijakan. Dari kedua hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa seluruh fasilitas yang dibahas pada penelitian ini mungkin untuk diimplementasikan. ......Last mile delivery is the logistics transportation segment that is most likely to produce the negative impacts due to the occuring fragmentation and is complicated by the fact that most of these segments occur in urban areas-densely populated areas that are also high in mobility. Negative impact from the logistics transportation such as pollution (sound, air, and vibration pollution), congestion, visual intrusion, etc. are not only felt by who are involved, but also the wider community who are not directly took a part in these activities. In this case, the government as the administrator of the city is obliged to guarantee the quality of life of its people. On the other hand, logistics operators as the drivers of this sector, also have limitations in changing the operating system due to the need for a capital which the amount of it is not small, limited margins, as well as consumers demands for good service at low prices. The two stakeholders the government and the logistics operator are the parties who have a major influence on the implementation of improvements to the logistics transportation system in the city. Collaboration between the two is needed, although each party has its own interests. The purpose of this study is to identify the gap of the interests of each stakeholder in realizing a solution to logistics problems. The solutions that will be discussed in this study are, Urban Consolidation Center, B20 Fuel, Limited Traffic Zone, and Fleet Renewal. The survey method are conducted through questionnaires and interviews with the logictics operators and the city administrator government in order to get the insights from each party on each of the issues of the solution. The results of this study shows that both of the parties have lack of knowledge of the implementation of the new policy as the solution for the logistics problem, especially the government. Eventhough the knowledge is still lacking, the logistics operator shows they are still responsive and open with the recent issues. In the other hand, the government also shows that they pay attention to the logistics operators viewpoint regarding to the decalaration of the policy. From those two aspects, we can conclude that the whole amenities which are discussed in this study could be implemented.