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Andriyana
Abstrak :
Online Single Submission (OSS) merupakan sistem pelayanan publik yang mengintegrasikan sistem-sistem perizinan yang dimiliki olek kementrian/lembaga non-kementrian dan pemerintah daerah. Pembentukan sistem OSS bertujuan untuk meningkatkan indeks kemudahan berusaha (EODB) agar investasi dalam negeri ikut meningkat. Sistem OSS berjalan di setiap tingkat pemerintahan, mulai dari pusat, provinsi, dan kota. Sistem yang berintegrasi dengan OSS adalah JakEVO. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sistem tata kelola OSS yang berjalan di DKI Jakarta menggunakan pendekatan Multi-level Governance (MLG) dan faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi implementasinya. Tiga aspek MLG yaitu desentralisasi, spatial fit, partisipasi, serta komponen kunci Digital-Era Governance digunakan untuk menganalisis implementasi integrasi OSS dengan JakEVO. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, sistem OSS menyentralisasi kewenangan perizinan berusaha ke tingkat pusat. Terdapat regulasi ditemukan, di mana PP 24/2018 bertentangan dengan UU Penanaman Modal dan UU Pemerintahan Daerah, serta KBLI yang dirujuk OSS berbeda dengan yang dirujuk DPMPTSP DKI Jakarta. Partisipasi aktor non-pemerintahan tidak ditemukan dalam perencanaan kedua sistem, namun ada dalam pengawasan dan evaluasi. Integrasi hanya berbentuk integrasi data, sedangkan JakEVO sudah mengintegrasikan back office. Lalu, desain sistem OSS dan JakEVO yang tidak mengambil perspektif pelaku usaha. Terakhir OSS telah digitalisasi secara penuh, sedangkan JakEVO baru terdigitalisasi sebagian. MLG dalam kebijakan pelayanan publik daring perlu mempertimbangkan kemampuan literasi digital masyarakat karena mempengaruhi efektivitas implementasi kebijakan. Persoalan-persoalan dalam OSS 1.0 telah diatasi oleh OSS Risk Based berdasarkan UU Cipta Kerja, PP 5/2021, dan PP 6/2021, namun dampak implementasinya belum terlihat hingga saat ini. ......Online Single Submission (OSS) is a public service system that integrates licensing systems owned by ministries/non-ministerial institutions and local governments. The establishment of the OSS system aims to increase the ease of doing business index (EODB) so that domestic investment also increases. The OSS system runs at every level of government, starting from the center, province, and city. The system that integrates with OSS is JakEVO. Therefore, this study aims to look at the OSS governance system that runs in DKI Jakarta using the Multi-level Governance (MLG) approach and what factors influence its implementation. Three aspects of MLG, namely decentralization, spatial fit, participation, and the key components of Digital-Era Governance are used to analyze the implementation of OSS integration with JakEVO. The results of the study show that the OSS system centralizes business licensing authority to the central level. There are regulations found, where PP 24/2018 contradicts the Investment Law and the Regional Government Law, and the KBLI referred to by OSS is different from that referred to by the DKI Jakarta DPMPTSP. The participation of non-governmental actors is not found in the planning of the two systems, but is in monitoring and evaluation. The integration is only in the form of data integration, while JakEVO has integrated the back office. Then, the design of the OSS and JakEVO systems that do not take the perspective of business actors. Finally, OSS has been fully digitized, while JakEVO has only been partially digitized. MLG in online public service policies needs to consider the digital literacy ability of the community because it affects the effectiveness of policy implementation. The problems in OSS 1.0 have been addressed by OSS Risk Based based on the Job Creation Law, PP 5/2021, and PP 6/2021, but the impact of its implementation has not yet been seen.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ahmad Anshori Wahdy
Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis rendahnya partisipasi yang terjadi dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat perkotaan dan upaya-upaya untuk peningkatannya. Penelitian dilakukan pada kasus pelaksanaan Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kelurahan PPMK di Kelurahan Kampung Rawa, Kali Baru, Tanjung Duren Selatan dan Melawai di DKI Jakarta sebagai Ibukota Negara yang dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahannya memiliki kekhususan, dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Pemilihan lokasinya didasarkan pada Indeks Potensi Kerawanan Sosial IPKS untuk mendapatkan gambaran dari beberapa struktur sosial masyarakat perkotaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rendahnya partisipasi disebabkan oleh pengembangan partisipasi masih bersifat normatif, ketidaksesuaian penerima manfaat pada daerah tertentu, minimnya informasi, tidak kuatnya organisasi kemasyarakatan Lembaga Musyawarah Kelurahan, tidak berjalannya bantuan pemimpin lokal Ketua Rukun Warga dan Ketua Rukun Tetangga, dan tidak adanya pelatihan manajemen program. Hal tersebut diperburuk dengan rendahnya kepedulian masyarakat pada lingkungannya. Oleh karena itu, upaya yang dapat dilakukan selain tentunya peran pemerintah dan penggunaan e-governance, diperlukan juga peran dari Ketua Rukun Warga dan Ketua Rukun Tetangga sebagai penggerak dan juga perwakilan masyarakat. ...... This research aims to analyze the low participation in community empowerment of urban areas and efforts to improve it. It was implemented using a qualitative method in the Community Empowerment Program for Villages PPMK in the villages of Kampung Rawa, Kali Baru, Tanjung Duren Selatan and Melawai in DKI Jakarta, Indonesia which holds special rights in running its government. Those administrative villages were selected based on Social Insecurity Potential Index IPKS to give an overview of the urban social structure. The results suggest a low level of participation because the development of the participation is still normative, incompliance of the target groups on certain areas, lack of information, weak community organization Village Consultative Council LMK, no assistance of the local leaders Chief of Neighborhood Association RT and Chief of Community Association RW, and lack of management training programs. It is exacerbated by the low awareness of the people on environment. Therefore, efforts that can be undertaken besides the roles of the Government and the implementation of e governance are the roles of Chiefs of the RTs and RWs as the driving force and representatives of the community.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2017
D2331
UI - Disertasi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Abstrak :
This book contains 74 papers presented at ICTCS 2017: Third International Conference on Information and Communication Technology for Competitive Strategies. The conference was held during 16–17 December 2017, Udaipur, India and organized by Association of Computing Machinery, Udaipur Professional Chapter in association with The Institution of Engineers (India), Udaipur Local Center and Global Knowledge Research Foundation. This book contains papers mainly focused on ICT for Computation, Algorithms and Data Analytics and IT Security etc.
Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019
e20502504
eBooks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Abstrak :
This book provides a comprehensive review of China’s Internet development in the past 23 years since the country’s first access to the Internet, especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. It offers a systematic account of China’s experience in Internet development and governance, and establishes and presents China’s Internet Development Index System, covering network infrastructure, information technology, digital economy, e-governance, cyber security, and international cyberspace governance.
Berlin: Springer Berlin, Heidelberg, 2019
e20502757
eBooks  Universitas Indonesia Library