Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"The rising food price has been signaling a crisis to food insecurity among the poor since the period of 2007/2008. The poor would be in a difficult situation to allocate the budget to meet the demand for food and nonfood in daily life as the real income changes. Food insecurity measured by Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES) is a most recent broadened concept of food insecurity considering the existence of anxiety to food access. This research aims to evaluate the causal inference of food price exposure to the FIES both on simple sum namely raw score and Rasch scale, a corrected measure which assuming the same latent traits among the households. The estimation used is Pooled Ordinary Least Square through the multilevel observations and Panel Regression for regional-level data. The main finding of this research is that the rising food price significantly affected the FIES, consistently on the raw score and Rasch scale, specifically to the vulnerable households defined by the bottom 40 percent in terms of their expenditure. The rising food price also increased the proportion of severely food insecure households at the regional level. As the heterogeneous effect through islands is also evaluated, it's concluded that the highest effect of the rising food price to experiencing the anxiety of food insecurity belongs households located in Bali and the lowest effect belongs to households located in Java Island. Decomposing food price into rice and nonrice is solving the puzzle where and who belongs the worse effect should be. The rising rice price is affecting worse to the households in Sumatera and Papua, but on the contrary, the households in Java, Nusa Tenggara, and Sulawesi were taking benefit amid the rising rice price. The result is also serving as a baseline in evaluating the impact of such an outbreak namely Covid-19 through the channel of compensating variations regarding food insecurity. "

"Food Insecurity Experience adalah keterbatasan yang dialami oleh individu maupun kelompok untuk mendapatkan makanan yang aman dan bergizi secara teratur yang diiringi oleh pengalaman berupa ketidakpastian mengenai makanan yang akan dapat dikonsumsi sehari-harinya. Food insecurity dapat berdampak pada penurunan kesejahteraan, kekurangan gizi spesifik, hingga kelaparan. Kelompok mahasiswa sebagai individu dewasa termasuk kelompok rentan terhadap risiko food insecurity. Penelitian ini menelaah adanya hubungan melalui pengukuran beda proporsi food insecurit pada mahasiswa S1 FMIPA di Universitas Indonesia berdasarkan jenis kelamin, pendapatan pribadi, cooking self-efficacy, tingkat pengetahuan gizi, uang saku, alokasi biaya makan, pemilihan makanan meliputi: kepentingan persepsi sehat, kepentingan persepsi harga, dan kepentingan persepsi aksesibilitas. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif menggunakan desain studi cross-sectional, pada bulan Maret hingga Juni 2021. Partisipan penelitian terdiri dari 134 mahasiswa dengan metode purposive sampling melalui pengisian kuesioner secara daring. Hasil Penelitian menemukan bahwa sebanyak 64,9% responden mengalami food insecurity. Hasil analisis bivariat juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pada food insecurity experience dengan cooking self-efficacy (p-value 0,046), uang saku (p-value 0,006), alokasi besaran biaya makan (p-value 0,045), pemilihan makanan: kepentingan persepsi harga (p-value 0,001).......Food Insecurity Experience is a limitation experienced by individuals and groups to get safe and nutritious food on a regular basis accompanied by an experience in the form of uncertainty about the food that will be able to be consumed daily. Food insecurity can have an impact on decreased well-being, specific malnutrition, and hunger. The group of students as adult individuals is a vulnerable group to the risk of food insecurity. This study examines the relationship through measuring the different proportions of food insecurity in undergraduates students at the Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences of Universitas Indonesia based on gender, personal income, cooking self-efficacy, nutritional knowledge level, allowance, allocation of food costs, food preferences including: perceives of health, perceives of price, and perceives of accessibility. The study was conducted using quantitative methods using a cross-sectional study design, from March to June 2021. The research participants consisted of 134 college students with the purposive sampling method through filling out an online questionnaire. The results of the study found that as many as 64,9% of respondents experienced food insecurity. The results of the bivariate analysis also showed that there was a significant relationship in food insecurity experience with cooking self-efficacy (p-value 0.,46), allowance (p-value 0,006), allocation of food costs (p-value 0.045), food preferences: perceives of price (p-value 0,001)."