Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

Abstrak :
Profitabilitas memegang peranan penting guna memastikan lembaga keuangan mikro dapat bertahan dalam jangka waktu lama. Studi ini berfokus pada sumber pendanaan dan profitabilitas dengan mempertimbangkan dua variabel yang merujuk pada profitabilitas, yakni Return on Assets (ROA) dan Return on Equity (ROE) dengan menggunakan unbalanced data panel dari 314 Bank Perkreditan Rakyat di Indonesia periode 2018-2021. Analisis regresi data panel yakni Fixed Effect Model telah digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menemukan jika sumber pendanaan jangka panjang yakni deposito dan pembiayaan pola channeling berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA, sedangkan sumber pendanaan jangka pendek seperti ekuitas, interbank borrowing fund, dan tabungan serta pembiayaan pola channelinng untuk jangka panjang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROE. Temuan tersebut akan memungkinkan BPR atau lembaga keuangan lainnya mengkonfigurasi sumber pendanaan guna memaksimalkan kinerja keuangan yang berdampak pada profitabilitas. ......Profitability plays an important role in ensuring that financial institutions can survive in the long term. This study focuses on funding sources and profitability by considering two variables that refer to profitability, namely return on assets (ROA) and return on equity using the unbalanced data panel from 314 BPR in Indonesia for the 2018-2021 period. Panel data regression analysis using the Fixed Effect Model has been used in this study. Long term financing, like deposit, and channeling fund have a significant effect on ROA. Furthermore, short term financing like equity, saving and interbank borrowing fund have a significant effect on ROE, including channeling fund, The findings will enable BPRs or other financial institutions to utilize resources to maximize financial performance that has an impact on profitability.

Abstrak :
ABSTRACT
Research on Local Revenue, General Allocation Fund, and Special Allocation Fund on economic growth, poverty, unemployment, and Gini ratios have often been done. However, there is no research that uses these three funding sources as latent variables that have a simultaneous influence on quality economic growth variables as a latent variable consisting of economic growth, poverty, unemployment and the Gini ratio as constructs. Similarly, capital expenditure as a moderating variable will be seen as influencing the source of funds. East Java is a province with 38 districts/cities where the level of economic growth is quite high and even exceeds the level of national economic growth. But the level of poverty, unemployment, and inequality is also very high. This study aims to look at the effect of decentralized funding sources on Quality Economic Growth in East Java. The data used comes from the Directorate General of Financial Balance of the Ministry of Finance in 2012 - 2015 for realization's fund, and from the Central Bureau of Statistics for economic growth, poverty, unemployment, and Gini ratios. This study uses Partial Least Squares (PLS) in analyzing data, where quality economic growth becomes endogenous latent variables that are influenced by funding sources as exogenous latent variables and capital expenditure as a moderating variable. The results of the analysis show that the source of funds does not significantly affect quality economic growth even though the direction is positive. Likewise, capital expenditure cannot strengthen the influence of funding sources on quality economic growth. From this research, it is expected that the regional government can reanalyze the allocation of funds and the realization of regional expenditures which are prioritized for public service spending so that the triple track strategy can be implemented properly and achieve quality economic growth.