Ditemukan 5 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
Agus Setiawan
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ABSTRAKLetak geografi dan lingkungan mempengaruhi seseorang. Isolasi sosial merupakan salah satu gejala negatif dari skizofrenia. Asuhan keperawatan yang holistik memperhatikan bio, psiko, sosio dan budaya. Gangguan isolasi sosial jika tidak diintervensi dengan segera akan menyebabkan perubahan sensori persepsi: halusinasi dan risiko tinggi mencederai diri, orang lain bahkan lingkungan. Penulisan karya ilmiah ners ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui intervensi yang dilakukan berfokus pada tindakan generalis pasien isolasi sosial dengan pendekatan budaya Sunda. Metode yang digunakan dengan analisis kasus dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan terhadap Ny. S (43 tahun) yang dirawat di RS. Dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor, dengan diagnosis keperawatan utama isolasi sosial. Hasil pemberian tindakan keperawatan dengan pendekatan budaya Sunda selama 7 hari perawatan adalah pasien mengalami peningkatan kemampuan kognitif 33%, afektif 16,6%, dan perilaku klien dalam berinteraksi 33%. Kesimpulan pendekatan budaya dalam memberikan intervensi keperawatan dapat menurunkan tanda dan gejala isolasi sosial dan meningkatkan kemampuan sosialisasi.
ABSTRACTThe location of geography and environment affects a person. Social isolation is one of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Holistic nursing care concerns about bio, psycho, socio and culture. Disorders of social isolation if it is not intervened immediately will cause the change of sensory in perception: hallucinations and high risk of injuring oneself, others and even the environment. The writing of this scientific paper aims to find out which intervention was carried out focusing on the generalist therapy of patients with social isolation with a Sundanese cultural approach. The method which is used with case analysis in the provision of nursing care to Mrs. S (43 years) who was admitted to the hospital. Dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor is the main nursing diagnosis of social isolation. The results of giving nursing actions with a Sundanese culture approach for 7 days of care are, patients have improved 33% in cognitive abilities, 16.6% affective, and 33% interacting client behavior. The conclusion of this paper is the cultural approach in providing nursing interventions can reduce the signs and symptoms of social isolation and improve socialization skills."
2019
PR-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir Universitas Indonesia Library
Siti Nurjanah
"Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapat gambaran pengaruh terapi generalis dan latihan keterampilan sosial terhadap pencapaian identitas diri remaja panti asuhan di kabupaten Banyumas. Penelitian desain quasi experimental with pre-post test control group melibatkan remaja usia 12-20 tahun di 3 panti asuhan berjumlah 60 orang (30 orang kelompok intervensi dan 30 orang kontrol) yang dipilih dengan purposive sampling.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan identitas diri remaja meningkat sebanyak 5,13 poin (p value < 0,05) pada kelompok intervensi setelah mendapatkan terapi generalis dan latihan keterampilan sosial. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya terapi generalis dan latihan keterampilan sosial pada remaja untuk meningkatkan pencapaian identitas diri remaja.
The purpose of this study was identify of the influence of generalists therapy and social skills training on orphanage adolescent identity achievement in Banyumas. Quasi-experimental research design with pre-post test control group involved 60 adolescents ages 12-20 years in three orphanages (30 intervention group and 30 control persons) selected by purposive sampling. Results showed self-identity adolescents increased by 5.13 points (p value <0.05) in the intervention group after given a generalist therapy and social skills training. This study recommends the need for generalists therapy and social skills training on adolescents to improve adolescent identity achievement."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2011
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Open Universitas Indonesia Library
Dinarwiyata
"[
ABSTRAK Skizophrenia paranoid memperlihatkan tanda dan gejala perilaku kekerasan yang berisiko cedera bagi klien dan lingkungan Tujuan Karya Ilmiah ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi generalis latihan asertif psikoedukasi keluarga terhadap tanda dan gejala kemampuan klien keluarga Metode yang digunakan deskriptif analitik dengan memberikan terapi generalis latihan asertif pada 20 klien dan selanjutnya pada 7 klien diberikan psikoedukasi pada keluarga Pemberian terapi generalis latihan asertif pada 13 klien menunjukkan penurunan tanda gejala peningkatan kemampuan klien Pemberian terapi generalis latihan asertif psikoedukasi keluarga pada 7 klien dan keluarganya menunjukkan penurunan tanda dan gejala peningkatan kemampuan yang lebih besar daripada pemberian terapi generalis latihan asertif Direkomendasikan kombinasi terapi generalis latihan asertif psikoedukasi keluarga pada klien Risiko perilaku kekerasan
ABSTRACT Skizophrenia paranoid shows signs symptoms of aggressive behavior are at risk of injury for the client the environment The purpose of this scientific masterpiece to know influence of generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation against the mark the symptoms the capabilities of the client family Analitic descriptive method used by providing a generalist therapy assertiveness training on 20 asertif the client and client 39 s given on 7 psikoeducation in the family Generalist therapy assertiveness training on 13 clients shows a decrease in signs and symptoms increased the ability of the client Generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation in 7 clients and family shows a decrease in signs symptoms and improved skills an increase greater than on the giving of generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation Recommended combination generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation on the client 39 s risk of aggressive behavior ;Skizophrenia paranoid shows signs symptoms of aggressive behavior are at risk of injury for the client the environment The purpose of this scientific masterpiece to know influence of generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation against the mark the symptoms the capabilities of the client family Analitic descriptive method used by providing a generalist therapy assertiveness training on 20 asertif the client and client 39 s given on 7 psikoeducation in the family Generalist therapy assertiveness training on 13 clients shows a decrease in signs and symptoms increased the ability of the client Generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation in 7 clients and family shows a decrease in signs symptoms and improved skills an increase greater than on the giving of generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation Recommended combination generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation on the client 39 s risk of aggressive behavior ;Skizophrenia paranoid shows signs symptoms of aggressive behavior are at risk of injury for the client the environment The purpose of this scientific masterpiece to know influence of generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation against the mark the symptoms the capabilities of the client family Analitic descriptive method used by providing a generalist therapy assertiveness training on 20 asertif the client and client 39 s given on 7 psikoeducation in the family Generalist therapy assertiveness training on 13 clients shows a decrease in signs and symptoms increased the ability of the client Generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation in 7 clients and family shows a decrease in signs symptoms and improved skills an increase greater than on the giving of generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation Recommended combination generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation on the client 39 s risk of aggressive behavior ;Skizophrenia paranoid shows signs symptoms of aggressive behavior are at risk of injury for the client the environment The purpose of this scientific masterpiece to know influence of generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation against the mark the symptoms the capabilities of the client family Analitic descriptive method used by providing a generalist therapy assertiveness training on 20 asertif the client and client 39 s given on 7 psikoeducation in the family Generalist therapy assertiveness training on 13 clients shows a decrease in signs and symptoms increased the ability of the client Generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation in 7 clients and family shows a decrease in signs symptoms and improved skills an increase greater than on the giving of generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation Recommended combination generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation on the client 39 s risk of aggressive behavior , Skizophrenia paranoid shows signs symptoms of aggressive behavior are at risk of injury for the client the environment The purpose of this scientific masterpiece to know influence of generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation against the mark the symptoms the capabilities of the client family Analitic descriptive method used by providing a generalist therapy assertiveness training on 20 asertif the client and client 39 s given on 7 psikoeducation in the family Generalist therapy assertiveness training on 13 clients shows a decrease in signs and symptoms increased the ability of the client Generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation in 7 clients and family shows a decrease in signs symptoms and improved skills an increase greater than on the giving of generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation Recommended combination generalist therapy assertiveness training family psychoeducation on the client 39 s risk of aggressive behavior ]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
SP-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir Universitas Indonesia Library
Dwi Ernawati
"Kejadian erupsi gunung merapi pada akhir tahun 2010 tercatat sebagai letusan terbesar selama 100 tahun terakhir. Sebagian korban yang selamat dari bencana (penyintas bencana) mengalami dampak psikologis yang serius dan jangka panjang yakni Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Terapi yang diberikan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut yakni terapi generalis dan Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT). Tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian terapi CBT terhadap perubahan tanda dan gejala PTSD serta kemampuan mengatasi PTSD pasca erupsi merapi. Desain penelitian quasi experimental pre-post test with control group, sampel sejumlah 52 orang kelompok intervensi dan 52 orang kelompok kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel random sampling. Kelompok intervensi diberikan terapi generalis dan CBT, kelompok kontrol diberikan terapi generalis. Instrument yang digunakan yakni PCL-5 dan Thought Control Questionnair (TCQ). Kedua instrumen ini telah melalui uji validitas dan reliabilitas sebelumnya dan penelitian ini sudah dinyatakan lulus uji etik. Uji analisis menggunakan Anova, Chi-square dan independent test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terjadi penurunan tanda gejala PTSD dan peningkatan kemampuan merubah pikiran negatif yang signifikan pada kelompok yang mendapatkan terapi generalis dan terapi generalis dan CBT (P value < 0,05). Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap perubahan tanda gejala PTSD pada kelompok yang mendapatkan terapi generalis dan kelompok yang mendapat CBT (P value < 0,05). Terapi generalis dan CBT direkomendasikan sebagai salah satu terapi untuk penanganan korban bencana yang mengalami PTSD.
The eruption of Mount Merapi at the end of 2010 was recorded as the biggest eruption in the last 100 years. Some survivors of disasters (disaster survivors) experience serious and long-term psychological effects namely Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Therapy given to overcome these problems is generalist therapy and Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT). The aim was to determine the effect of CBT therapy on changes in PTSD signs and symptoms as well as the ability to overcome PTSD after the eruption of Merapi. The research design was quasi experimental pre-post test with control group, a sample of 52 intervention groups and 52 control groups. Random sampling technique. The intervention group was given generalist therapy and CBT, the control group was given generalist therapy. The instruments used were PCL-5 and Thought Control Questionnair (TCQ). Both of these instruments have passed the validity and reliability tests before and this research has been declared to have passed the ethical test. The analysis test uses Chi-square, Anova, Wilcoxon and Man Whitney. The results of the analysis showed a decrease in PTSD symptoms and an increase in the ability to change negative thoughts significantly in the group receiving generalist therapy and generalist therapy and CBT (P value <0.05). There were significant differences in changes in PTSD symptoms in the group receiving generalist therapy and the group receiving CBT (P value <0.05). Generalist therapy and CBT are recommended as one of the treatments for treating victims of PTSD."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2020
T-pdf
UI - Tesis Membership Universitas Indonesia Library
Muliantika
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ABSTRAKNama :MuliantikaProgram Studi :Magister Ilmu Keperawatan Kekhususan JiwaJudul :Pengaruh terapi generalis dan terapi kognitif terhadap perubahan tandadan gejala Acute Stress Disorder dan kemampuan merubah pikiran negatif pada korban bencana banjirKejadian bencana banjir di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan sejak tahun 2012-2016 dengan total kejadian sebanyak 659 kasus. Bencana banjir menyebabkan dampak psikologis yang cukup besar, salah satunya adalah Acute Stress Disorder ASD dan munculnya distorsi kognitif. Terapi yang dapat diberikan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah terapi generalis dan Terapi Kognitif. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi generalis dan terapi kognitif terhadap penurunan tanda gejala ASD dan kemampuan merubah pikiran negatif pada korban bencana banjir. Desain penelitian ldquo;Quasy Eksperimental pre test-post test with Control Group rdquo;, sampel sebanyak 62 orang 31 orang kelompok intervensi dan 31 orang kelompok kontrol . Kelompok kontrol diberikan terapi generalis dan kelompok intervensi diberikan terapi generalis dan terapi kognitif. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Acute Stress Disorder Scale ASDS dan Thought Control Questionnair TCQ . Kedua instrument ini telah melalui uji validitas dan reabilitas sebelumnya dan penelitian ini telah dinyatakan lulus uji etik. Uji analisis menggunkaan uji Wilcoxon, indenpendet t-test dan chi-square. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terjadi penurunan tanda gejala ASD dan peningkatan kemampuan merubah pikiran negatif setelah diberikan terapi generalis p value
ABSTRACTName MuliantikaStudy Program Post Graduate Program Faculty Of NursingTitle The influence of generalist therapy and cognitive therapy toward the change of ASD symptoms and the ability in change negative thoughts on the flood victimsThe incidence of floods in Indonesia has increased since 2012 2016 with a total of 659cases. The flood disaster caused considerable psychological effects, one of which is Acute Stress Disorder and the emergence of cognitive distortions. Treatments that can be given to overcome these problems are generalist therapy and Cognitive Therapy. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of generalist therapy and cognitive therapy on the decrease of ASD symptom sign and the ability to change negative thoughts on flood victims. The research design was Quasy Experimental pre test post test with Control Group , 62 samples 31 intervention group and 31 control group . The control group was given generalist therapy and the intervention group was given generalist therapy and cognitive therapy. The instruments used are Acute Stress Disorder Scale ASDS and Thought Control Questionnair TCQ . Both of these instruments have passed the previous validity and reliability test and this research has passed the ethical test. The analytical test used the Wilcoxon test, t test indent and chi square. The results showed a decrease in ASD symptom and increased ability to change negative thoughts after generalist therapy p value "
2018
T50973
UI - Tesis Membership Universitas Indonesia Library