Karya ilmiah akhir ini membahas tiga topik besar dalam keperawatan selama melaksanakan praktik residensi ners spesialis keperawatan. Pertama membahas asuhan keperawatan pasien gagngguan kardiovaskular dengan pendekatan teori Keperawatan Lydia E Hall (care, core dan cure), kedua membahas hand massage sebagai intervensiÃÂ berbasis bukti untuk mengatasi nyeri pada pasien bedah jantung, ketiga membahas inovasi Keperawatan untuk mendeteksi dini risiko infeksi pasien bedah jantung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menyarankan bahwa teori Hall menjadi rujukan ilmu keperawatan pada penerapan asuhan keperawatan pasien gangguan kardiovaskular, menjadikan hand massage alternatif intervensi berbasis bukti untuk nyeri dan menerapkan sistem penilaian untuk mengidentifikasi pasien yang memiliki resiko tinggi mengalami infeksi luka sternum
This final scientific work discusses three major topics in nursing while implementing specialist nursing residencies. The first discusses nursing care for patients suffering from cardiovascular disorders with Lydia E Hall Nursing theory approach (care, core and cure), the second discusses hand massage as evidence-based interventions for pain relief in cardiac surgery patients, the third discusses Nursing innovations to detect early risks of infection of cardiac surgery patients. This research uses a case study approach. The results suggest that Hall's theory is a reference for nursing in the application of nursing care for cardiovascular disorders, hand massage as an alternative evidence-based intervention for pain, and applies a scoring system to identify patients at high risk of developing a sternum wound infection.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the second most common cancer after lung cancer. The most common and frequent nursing diagnosis in cancer patients is pain. Pain management is one method used in the health sector to treat pain. Pain management that can be treated with pharmacology and non pharmacology. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that nurses can do independently is by doing hand massage therapy. The research method used is a case study to analyze the intervention of hand massage therapy. The purpose of hand massage therapy is to reduce tension, increase physical and psychological relaxation that can reduce pain. This non-pharmacological implementation is considered to be more effective in reducing pain compared to other non-pharmacological therapies. Mr. J, who had HCC pre-op anterior right segmentectomy with pain cancer, shown a decrease in the scale of his pain after nurse give interventions hand massage therapy for 3 days where in one intervention it only took about 10 minutes. Hoped that this therapy can be practiced by nurses in dealing with pain experienced by cancer patients, especially Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).In addition, the authors recommend that this intervention be combined with foot massage into hand-foot massage therapy in treating chronic pain cancer.