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"As a country with increasing life expectancy, information on disability becomes important as one of several indicators of healt status..."

"During pregnancy and birth period there are physical changes, some of muscle experiencing lengthening, especially uterus muscle and stomach muscle...."

"Kota Depok tidak dipersiapkan sebagai kota yang mandiri melainkan direncanakan bagi pengembangan pemukiman penduduk yang bekerja di DKI Jakarta. Muncul akumulasi perumahan baru (pemukiman tertata) yang dibangun oleh pengembang dengan prasarana lingkungan baik, mempunyai akses baik menuju Jakarta serta fasilitas-fasilitas lainnya seperti pusat perbelanjaan, pertokoan dan perkantoran. Sejak dibangunnya perumahan pertama oleh Perum Perumnas pada tahun 1976 yang dikenal dengan nama Perumnas Depok I, Depok dengan luas wilayah 6.794, 902 Ha pemukiman mulai berkembang dan tingkat mobilitas masyarakamya semakin meningkat. Maraknya pembangunan perumahan tersebut di satu sisi telah membawa dampak positif terhadap peningkatan perekonomian dan kualitas hidup penduduk kota Depok. Namun di sisi yang lainnya akan menimbulkan sumber bangkitan perjalanan baru yang apabila tidak diantisipasi, dikelola dan disalurkan fengan baik, maka akan menimbulkan masalah lalu lintas yaitu kemacetan lalu lintas. Pada gilirannya, hal ini akan meningkatkan pencemaran udara sehingga menurunkan kualitas hidup penduduk khususnya yang tinggal di sekitar wilayah kemacetan lalu lintas tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan kemacetan lalu lintas, mengetahui pengaruh kemacetan lalu lintas terhadap kualitas hidup penduduk di sekitar wilayah kemacetan lalu lintas dan mengetahui upaya-upaya yang harus dilakukan untuk mengatasi kemacetan lalu lintas.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian dipilih pada lokasi-lokasi yang rawan terhadap kemacetan lalu lintas di Kota Depok. Lokasi terpilih (wilayah kemacetan lalu lintas) yaitu Jalan Arif Rahman Hakim dipilih berdasarkan lamanya kendaraan berhenti dan lamanya kemacetan lalu lintas terjadi, sedangkan lokasi tidak mengalami kemacetan lalu lintas adalah Jalan Raya Sawangan. Penduduk yang diteliti kualitas hidupnya adalah keluarga yang tinggal atau menetap di sekitar lokasi penelitian. Tingkat kualitas hidup penduduk diukur berdasarkan indikator kesehatan akibat pencemaran udara oleh kemacetan lalu lintas, yaitu dengan variabel gangguan kesehatan, biaya pengobatan dan waktu tidak penuh kerja. Untuk melihat hubungan kualitas hidup penduduk dengan kemacetan lalu lintas digunakan perhitungan statistik Chi-Square.Penyebab kemacetan yang terjadi di Jalan Arif Rahman Hakim adalah pengoperasian Terminal Bus Depok yang melebihi kapasitas pelayanan terminal tersebut, persimpangan sebidang antara Jalan Arif Rahman Hakim dan rel kereta api dan kurangnya sistem pengawasan dari manajemen lalu lintas. Adanya hubungan kemacetan lalu lintas terhadap kualitas hidup penduduk diketahui melaui derajat hubungan yang kuat (C=0,433) antara variabel kemacetan lalu lintas yaitu kualitas udara dengan gangguan kesehatan, derajat hubungan yang cukup kuat (C=0,365) antara kualitas udara dengan biaya pengobatan, dan derajat hubungan yang cukup kuat (C=0,316) antara kualitas udara dengan waktu tidak penuh kerja. Hal ini berarti menjawab hipotesis penelitian, yaitu terdapat hubungan antara kemacetan lalu lintas dan kualitas hidup penduduk. Upaya-upaya yang harus dilakukan untuk mengatasi atau paling tidak mengurangi kemacetan lalu lintas yang terjadi di Jalan Arif Rahman Hakim adalah (i) Merubah status fungsi pelayanan terminal Kota Depok dari tipe C ke tipe A, atau Terminal Bus Kota Depok tetap dengan status fungsi tipe C dan membuat terminal baru di lokasi lain dengan status pelayanan tipe A. (ii) Membuat persimpangan tidak sebidang antara rel kereta api dengan Jalan Arif Rahman Hakim, baik berupa fly over atau under pass dan (iii) memperbaiki kualitas pengawasan manajemen lalu lintas dengan meningkatkan penegakkan hukum oleh aparat pengawas.

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The Relationship Between The Quality Of Life Of Urban Settlers And The Traffic Jam: A Case Study in Depok CityDepok was not planned as a self-contained town, but planned for dormitory town. The merging new housing accumulation built by developers with good environment, has a good access to Jakarta and also other amenities such as shopping center, shops and offices. When it was developed and built as the first housing development of Perum Perumnas in 1976, it has been known as Perumas Depok I, Regional Depok with a wide of 6.794, 902 Ha, it expands and accelerates the social mobility progressively. The accumulation of housing development, on one side, has brought about positive impact on the economics and the quality of life for urban settlers in Depok; on the other side, it generates the source of disadvantageous situation due to traffic jam which is unexpected, anticipated and ill managed. The traffic jam, in turns will deteriorate the air, so that degradation of the quality of life for the residents especially who live around the region. The objective of the research is to identity the factors causing traffic jam and the influence of traffic jams on the quality of life for urban settlers around the region and also the efforts, which must be conducted to overcome the problem.

The research used a descriptive method. The location was selected at the location which gristle to traffic jams in Depok. The chosen location (traffic jam region) Jl. Arif Rahman Hakim was on the basis of duration vehicle desist and duration of traffic jam occurred; while the location which is not having a traffic jam is Jl. Sawangan Raya. Chosen population for quality of life were those families who live around the research area. The quality of life was measured by pursuant to health indicator anticipated by the effect of contaminated air by traffic jam, is variable of health problem, medication expenses and incomplied with timework. To support the findings of the relationship the quality of life for urban settler and traffic jam, it was used a statistical method of Chi-Square.

The cause of traffic jam occurred at Jl.. Arif Rahman Hakim is due to in efficient service function from bus terminal of Depok, an intersection between Jl. Arif Rahman Hakim and train track, and lack of management and control system. The existence of traffic jam influencing the quality of life for urban settler is indicated by a strong relationship with the level of C = 0,433 between variable of traffic jam that is air quality and the health problem, degree of relationship which is relatively strong (C=0,365) between air quality and the medication expenses, and degree of relation which is strong enough (C=0,316) between air quality and uncomplied with time work. This is evidence that, there is a relationship between traffic jam and the quality of life for urban settler. Efforts should be done to overcome or at least to leisure the traffic jam that occurred in J1. Arif Rahman Hakim is optimal returns the function of service bus terminal for Depok, if possible it chants to a status of function service bus terminal for Depok from type C to A, or the bus terminal remains to the status function is type C and it is making a new bus terminal in the other location with the status of type A. It makes two pieces of intersection between train track and Jl. Arif Rahman Hakim, good in the font of fly over or under pass. And it may improve the quality control of traffic management."

"Masa bawah dua tahun (baduta) adalah masa yang panting, karena merupakan masa kritis dalam kesehatan dan masa emas dalam penumbuhan otak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi kesehatan baduta di Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2007, menurut karakteristik baduta, karakteristik ekonomi rumah tangga, karalcteristik rumah tangga, perilaku ibu, dan sanitasi lingkungan. Data yang digunakan Susenas tahun 2007, dengan unit analisis baduta yang tinggal bersama ibunya. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan tabulasi silang xmtara variabel terikat dan variabel bebas, odds ratio (OR), menerapkan model regresi logistik multinomial, tabulasi iwekuensi berdimensi N (N- way Tabularion), dan melakukan pengujian dengan statistik Chi-square. Veriabel terikat terdiri atas tiga kategori yaitu: (1) mengalami keluhan kesehatan dan terganggu kegiatan sehari - harinya, (2) mengalami keluhan kcsehatan tapi tidak terganggu kegiatan sehari - harinya, dan (3) tidak mengalami keluhan kesehatan (sehat). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Provinsi Jawa Tengah sebanyak 42,47 % baduta mengalami keluhan kesehatan. Baduta laki-Iaki yang mengalami keluhan kesehatan lcbih tinggi (43,12%) daripada baduta perempuan (4l,73%). Baduta berumur kur-ang dari 6 bulan lebih sedikit (24,72%) yang mengalami keluhan kesehatan daripada baduta berumur 6-23 bulan (48,50%). Baduta yang pernah mendapatkan air susu ibu (ASI) Iebih sedikit (42,07%) yang mengalami keluhan kesehatan daripada yang tidak pemah mendapatkan ASI(50,37%). Untuk baduta yang status imunisasinya belum lengkap justru paling sedikit (38,78%) yang mengalami keluhan kcsehatan dibandingkan baduta yang status imunisasinya lengkap (47,45%) atau tidak Iengkap (52,63%). Baduta yang tinggal di rumah tangga dengan jumlah anggota rumah tangga (ART) lebih dari empat, derajat kesehatannya lebih baik (40,28%) daripada yang jumlah anggota mmah tangganya kurang dari empat (45,36%). Baduta yang tinggal bersama perokok mempunyai dcrajat kesehatan 1ebH1 rendah (56,67%) daripada yang tidak tinggal bersama perokok (58,92%). Baduta yang tidak pemah mcndapatkan ASI, resiko mengalami kcluhan kesehatan sebesar 1,60 kali, dan mengalami keluhan kesehatan dan terganggu aktivitasnya sebcsar 1,31 kali baduta yang pemah mcndapatkan ASI. Baduta berimunisasi tidak lengkap beresiko 1,18 kali untuk sakit dan terganggu aktivitasnya dan 1,35 kali untuk sakit dibandingkan baduta yang bcrimunisasi lengkap. Baduta yang tinggal dengan Iebih dari 4 ART lebih rendah resikonya untuk mengalami keluhan dan gangguan daripada baduta yang tinggal dengan ART kurang dari 4 jiwa.

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Under-two children was very important, there was health critical phase and gold phase of brain construct. This research was find out Central Java’s under-two child health status according under-two children characteristic, household economic characteristics, household characteristic, mother’s behavior, and environment sanitation. To 'rind out this goal, used Susenas 2007 in Central Java. The unit analysis is under-two children whos lives with their mother. Analysis method was descriptive analysis with cross tabulation independent and dependent variable, odds ratio (OR), applied multinomial logistic model, N-Way Tabulation, in order to testing the hypothesis with Chi-square statistic. The dependent variable was health status has three category, that is : (1) have health complaint and interrupted activity; (2) have health complaint and not interrupted activity; and (3) have no health complaint (health).

The results indicated that 42,47% under»two children in Central Java has health complaint. There were under-two male health complaint higher (43,l2%) than under-two female (41,73%). Under-two children who under 6 month old has less health complaint (47,45%) than 6-23 month old (52,63%). Under-two children who got ASI have less health complaint (42,07%)than the other (50,37%). Under-two children who get no complete imtmization yet have lowest health complaint than the others. Under-two children who lived with four or more number of household have higher health status (59,72%) than the other (54,64%). Under-two children who lived with smoker have lower health status (56,67%) than the other (58,92%). Under-two children who haven’t got ASI, health complaint risk 1,60 times and health complaint and interupted activity risk 1,31 times than under-two have got ASI. Under-two children who get no complete imunization, health complaint risk 1,35 times and health complaint and interupted activity risk 1,18 times than under-two have get complete imunization. Under-two children who lived with four or more number of household, health complaint risk and health complaint and interupted activity risk was lower than under-two have lived with four or less number of household. "

"[ABSTRAKLatarbelakang: Perubahan akibat menua yang terjadi pada gigi dan jaringan sekitarnya dapat mempengaruh ikualitas hidup seseorang. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara status kesehatan gigi mulu tdengan kualitas hidup lansia menggunakan alat ukur Oral Health Assessment Tool (OHAT) dan Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI). Di Indonesia, masih banyak daerah yang tidak terjangkau dokter gigi, sehingga diperlukan alat ukur yang dapat digunakan oleh tenaga kesehatan selain dokter gigi dan kader. Tujuan: Uji kesepakatan antar rater, validasi dan reliabilitas OHAT dan GOHAI, menganalisis hubungan kesehatan gigi mulut dan kualitas hidup serta mengetahui faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan gigi mulut dan kualitas hidup lansia. Metode: Potong Lintang. Pencatatan data sosiodemografis dan pemeriksaan intraoral. Wawancara untuk pengisian kuesioner kualitas hidup lansia. Hasil: Penilaian antar rater dengan uji Kappa menunjukkan konsistensi yang cukup baik. Alat ukur kualitas hidup valid dan reliabel. Padauji chi-square, tidak terdapat hubungan antara status kesehatan gigi mulut dankualitas hidup. Kesehatan gigi mulut berhubungan bermaknadengan jenis kelamin (p=0.026) dan pendidikan (p=0.015). Kualitas hidup berhubungan bermakna dengan tingkat ekonomi (p=0.01). Kesimpulan: Alat ukur Oral Health Assessment Tool dan Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index dapat digunakan di Indonesia. Tidak ada hubungan antara status kesehatan gigi mulut dan kualitas hidup lansia di Indonesia. Jenis kelamin merupakan faktor yang paling mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia.

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ABSTRACTBackground: Alterations on oral tissue due to aging may affect one's quality of life (QoL). This study is to analyze the association between oral health status and QoL of the elders, using Oral Health Assessment Tool (OHAT) and Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI). In Indonesia, many region are inaccessible by dentist, ergo an assessment tool that could be exercised by health care professionals other than dentist and caregiver is required. Objective: To analyze the inter-rater agreement, to validate the reliability of OHAT & GOHAI, to analyze the association between oral health status and QoL of the elders, and to explore the key factor. Methodology: Cross-sectional. Sociodemographic data were obtained, intraoral examination and interview for QoL questionnaire were conducted. Result: Kappa test result showed a substantial aggrement and QoL assessment tool was reported to be valid and reliable. Chi-square test result indicated that there was no significant relation between oral health status and QOL. However, significant relation was found between oral health status and sex (p = 0.026) and education (p = 0.015). Significant relation was also found between QoL and economy status (p = 0.01). Conclusion: OHAT and GOHAI were applicable in Indonesia. There were no association between oral health status and QOL of the elders in Indonesia. Sex is the key factor in determining QoL of the elders.;Background: Alterations on oral tissue due to aging may affect one's quality of life (QoL). This study is to analyze the association between oral health status and QoL of the elders, using Oral Health Assessment Tool (OHAT) and Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI). In Indonesia, many region are inaccessible by dentist, ergo an assessment tool that could be exercised by health care professionals other than dentist and caregiver is required. Objective: To analyze the inter-rater agreement, to validate the reliability of OHAT & GOHAI, to analyze the association between oral health status and QoL of the elders, and to explore the key factor. Methodology: Cross-sectional. Sociodemographic data were obtained, intraoral examination and interview for QoL questionnaire were conducted. Result: Kappa test result showed a substantial aggrement and QoL assessment tool was reported to be valid and reliable. Chi-square test result indicated that there was no significant relation between oral health status and QOL. However, significant relation was found between oral health status and sex (p = 0.026) and education (p = 0.015). Significant relation was also found between QoL and economy status (p = 0.01). Conclusion: OHAT and GOHAI were applicable in Indonesia. There were no association between oral health status and QOL of the elders in Indonesia. Sex is the key factor in determining QoL of the elders.;Background: Alterations on oral tissue due to aging may affect one's quality of life (QoL). This study is to analyze the association between oral health status and QoL of the elders, using Oral Health Assessment Tool (OHAT) and Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI). In Indonesia, many region are inaccessible by dentist, ergo an assessment tool that could be exercised by health care professionals other than dentist and caregiver is required. Objective: To analyze the inter-rater agreement, to validate the reliability of OHAT & GOHAI, to analyze the association between oral health status and QoL of the elders, and to explore the key factor. Methodology: Cross-sectional. Sociodemographic data were obtained, intraoral examination and interview for QoL questionnaire were conducted. Result: Kappa test result showed a substantial aggrement and QoL assessment tool was reported to be valid and reliable. Chi-square test result indicated that there was no significant relation between oral health status and QOL. However, significant relation was found between oral health status and sex (p = 0.026) and education (p = 0.015). Significant relation was also found between QoL and economy status (p = 0.01). Conclusion: OHAT and GOHAI were applicable in Indonesia. There were no association between oral health status and QOL of the elders in Indonesia. Sex is the key factor in determining QoL of the elders.;Background: Alterations on oral tissue due to aging may affect one's quality of life (QoL). This study is to analyze the association between oral health status and QoL of the elders, using Oral Health Assessment Tool (OHAT) and Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI). In Indonesia, many region are inaccessible by dentist, ergo an assessment tool that could be exercised by health care professionals other than dentist and caregiver is required. Objective: To analyze the inter-rater agreement, to validate the reliability of OHAT & GOHAI, to analyze the association between oral health status and QoL of the elders, and to explore the key factor. Methodology: Cross-sectional. Sociodemographic data were obtained, intraoral examination and interview for QoL questionnaire were conducted. Result: Kappa test result showed a substantial aggrement and QoL assessment tool was reported to be valid and reliable. Chi-square test result indicated that there was no significant relation between oral health status and QOL. However, significant relation was found between oral health status and sex (p = 0.026) and education (p = 0.015). Significant relation was also found between QoL and economy status (p = 0.01). Conclusion: OHAT and GOHAI were applicable in Indonesia. There were no association between oral health status and QOL of the elders in Indonesia. Sex is the key factor in determining QoL of the elders., Background: Alterations on oral tissue due to aging may affect one's quality of life (QoL). This study is to analyze the association between oral health status and QoL of the elders, using Oral Health Assessment Tool (OHAT) and Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI). In Indonesia, many region are inaccessible by dentist, ergo an assessment tool that could be exercised by health care professionals other than dentist and caregiver is required. Objective: To analyze the inter-rater agreement, to validate the reliability of OHAT & GOHAI, to analyze the association between oral health status and QoL of the elders, and to explore the key factor. Methodology: Cross-sectional. Sociodemographic data were obtained, intraoral examination and interview for QoL questionnaire were conducted. Result: Kappa test result showed a substantial aggrement and QoL assessment tool was reported to be valid and reliable. Chi-square test result indicated that there was no significant relation between oral health status and QOL. However, significant relation was found between oral health status and sex (p = 0.026) and education (p = 0.015). Significant relation was also found between QoL and economy status (p = 0.01). Conclusion: OHAT and GOHAI were applicable in Indonesia. There were no association between oral health status and QOL of the elders in Indonesia. Sex is the key factor in determining QoL of the elders.]"

"Falls are a serious consequence of declining physical function. Otago exercise is a strength and balance training program designed to prevent falls and enhance health status among the elderly. This study aimed to investigate the effect of a 12-week Otago exercise intended to reduce the risk of falls and health status among the elderly with chronic illness in the social elderly institution. This quasi-experimental study employed a pre- and post-test design using a control group. The study involved an intervention group (21 respondents) and a control group (21 respondents). The sample used in this study were elderly living in a social elderly institution. The sample was selected using simple random sampling. The datawere analyzed using Mann–Whitney test, independent t-test, and Chi-square test. Otago exercise significantly reducedthe respondents’ risk of falling and enhanced their health status. Significant differences were observed between the twogroups in terms of the risk of fall (p= 0.041) and health status (p= 0.011). Otago exercise significantly improves the health status and reduces the risk of falling among elderly with chronic illness. The exercise can be recommended for older adults with chronic illness in social elderly institutions and communities."

"[This book is a roadmap of the exact health disparities that burden the health of South Texas residents, especially Hispanics, compared to the rest of Texas and nation. This type of knowledge has the potential to fuel and motivate researchers and public health leaders to create and shape interventions to reverse those health disparities. Most notably, focus on obesity and diabetes prevention efforts and modifiable risk factors, such as nutrition, reproductive factors and access to health care, has significant potential to reduce the burden of disease in South Texas communities.South Texas, a 38-county region that spans 45,000 square miles along the Texas-Mexico border northward to the area around metropolitan Bexar County (home to San Antonio), is home to 18% of the state’s population. Yet South Texas residents, who are 68% Hispanic, struggle with lower educational levels, less income and less access to health care, and, as a result, suffer from a wide variety of health disparities. To study the health status and identify the exact health disparities that exist in the region, researchers from The UT Health Science Center at San Antonio teamed with researchers from the Texas Department of State Health Services to develop the South Texas Health Status Review.The Review team analyzed a variety of the latest county, state and national data to compare South Texas’ incidence, prevalence and mortality rates for more than 35 health indicators, from cancers to chronic diseases like diabetes to communicable diseases like HIV/AIDS to maternal health and even environmental health, to the rest of Texas and the nation by age, sex, race/ethnicity and rural/urban location.​ , This book is a roadmap of the exact health disparities that burden the health of South Texas residents, especially Hispanics, compared to the rest of Texas and nation. This type of knowledge has the potential to fuel and motivate researchers and public health leaders to create and shape interventions to reverse those health disparities. Most notably, focus on obesity and diabetes prevention efforts and modifiable risk factors, such as nutrition, reproductive factors and access to health care, has significant potential to reduce the burden of disease in South Texas communities.South Texas, a 38-county region that spans 45,000 square miles along the Texas-Mexico border northward to the area around metropolitan Bexar County (home to San Antonio), is home to 18% of the state’s population. Yet South Texas residents, who are 68% Hispanic, struggle with lower educational levels, less income and less access to health care, and, as a result, suffer from a wide variety of health disparities. To study the health status and identify the exact health disparities that exist in the region, researchers from The UT Health Science Center at San Antonio teamed with researchers from the Texas Department of State Health Services to develop the South Texas Health Status Review.The Review team analyzed a variety of the latest county, state and national data to compare South Texas’ incidence, prevalence and mortality rates for more than 35 health indicators, from cancers to chronic diseases like diabetes to communicable diseases like HIV/AIDS to maternal health and even environmental health, to the rest of Texas and the nation by age, sex, race/ethnicity and rural/urban location.​ ]"

"Tesis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status kesehatan dalam masyarakat menurut tingkat perbedaan distribusi pendapatan rumah tangga Kawasan Timur Indonesia. Data yang digunakan dalam analisis ini bersumber pada Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS) pada tahun 2000, dan diselenggarakan dari Lembaga Pemerintah untuk setiap tahun, oleh Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS).Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam menganalisis data adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensial dengan bantuan persamaan regresi logistik model penjumlahan. Berdasarkan analisis deskriptif data Susenas 2000 dapat diketahui bahwa 27.349.586 jiwa penduduk di Kawasan Timur Indonesia, sekitar 52,08 % hidup di daerah Pedesaan dan 47,92 % tinggal di wilayah Perkotaan. Memperhatikan sumber pendapatan masyarakat dari 9.189.895 orang pekerja di sektor formal, perbedaan persentase menurut jenis kelamin tidak jauh berbeda yaitu 50,63% (laki-laki) dan 49,37% (perempuan). Demikian pula rumah tangga dengan kepala rumah tangga jenis kelamin laki-laki (90,51%) lebih besar dibanding jumlah perempuan (9,49%) yang mengatur pengeluaran rumah tangga dalam upaya meningkatkan derajat kesehatan di KTI. Berdasarkan perbedaan/ tingkat distribusi pendapatan dalam 20% per kapita pada tahun 2000 terhitung bahwa; (1) sebanyak 16,78 % anggota rumah tangga yang sakit dengan tingkat pendapatan terendah di bawah Rp.200.000,- per bulan (P1); (2) sebanyak 25,91% anggota rumah tangga yang sakit dengan tingkat pendapatan antara Rp.200.000,- hingga Rp.400.000,- perbulan (P2); (3) sebanyak 18,31% anggota rumah tangga yang sakit dengan pendapatan antara Rp.400.000, hingga Rp.564.000,- perbulan (P3), 4) sebanyak 20,00% anggota rumah tangga yang sakit dengan tingkat pendapatan antara Rp.564.000,- hingga Rp.824.000,- perbulan (P4), dan akhirnya 5) sebanyak 19,99 % anggota rumah tangga yang sakit dengan tingkat pendapatan diatas Rp.824.000, perbulan (P5).Dengan memperhatikan status kesehatan yang buruk dihubungkan dengan tingkat pendapatan dan lingkungan tidak sehat; (1) sebanyak 18,18% (P 1) dalam quantil 20%-I; (2) sebanyak 26,79% (P2) dalam quantil-II; (3) sebanyak 18,11% (P3) dalam quantil 20%?III; (4) sebanyak 18,30% (P4) dalam quantil 20%-IV, dan; (5) sebanyak 18,62% (P5) dalam quantil 20%-V.Jika dihubungkan antara status kesehatan buruk dengan daerah tempat tinggal, ternyata di daerah Perkotaan 52,08 % lebih banyak terjadi dari pada di daerah Pedesaan 47,92% pada semua tingkat distribusi pendapatan rumah tangga dalam quantil 20% perkapita.Berdasarkan uji statistik regresi logistik penjumlahan maka, faktor-faktor sosio ekonomi demografi yang dominan mempengaruhi status kesehatan individu, seperti; pendapatan rumah tangga, daerah tempat tinggal, kesehatan lingkungan rumah, jenis kelamin, lapangan pekerjaan, jenis kelamin kepala rumah tangga, lama pendidikan terakhir, besarnya jumlah anggota rumah tangga dan usia penduduk di Kawasan Timur Indonesia."