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"[ABSTRAKPada 35 sampel, dilakukan analisis radiografis kepadatan tulang alveolar di sekitar implan dental menggunakan piranti lunak SIDEXIS-XG dan pengukuran frekuensi resonansi implan dengan mengunakan Osstell ISQ segera setelah pemasangan implan dan saat kontrol bulan ketiga.Tidakterdapat hubungan bermakna antara analisis radiografis kepadatan tulang alveolar di sekitar implan dental dan frekuensi resonansi implan dental (r = -0,102 di awal dan r = 0,146 saat kontrol, p> 0,05), namun terdapat perubahan bermakna kepadatan tulang alveolar di sekitar implan dental (p = 0,005) dan frekuensi resonansi implan dental (p = 0,000) selama masa penyembuhan.

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ABSTRACTOn 35 samples, alveolar bone density surrounding dental implant was analyzed using SIDEXIS-XG software and resonance frequency of dental implant was acquired by Osstell ISQ right after dental implant placement and on third-month follow-up. No significant correlation was reported between radiographic analysis of alveolar bone density surrounding dental implant and resonance frequency of dental implant (r = - 0,102 at baseline dan r = 0,146 on follow-up, p> 0,05). However, significant difference was observed for alveolar bone density surrounding dental implant and resonance frequency of dental implant throughout healing period (p = 0,005 and p = 0,000 respectively).;On 35 samples, alveolar bone density surrounding dental implant was analyzed using SIDEXIS-XG software and resonance frequency of dental implant was acquired by Osstell ISQ right after dental implant placement and on third-month follow-up. No significant correlation was reported between radiographic analysis of alveolar bone density surrounding dental implant and resonance frequency of dental implant (r = - 0,102 at baseline dan r = 0,146 on follow-up, p> 0,05). However, significant difference was observed for alveolar bone density surrounding dental implant and resonance frequency of dental implant throughout healing period (p = 0,005 and p = 0,000 respectively).;On 35 samples, alveolar bone density surrounding dental implant was analyzed using SIDEXIS-XG software and resonance frequency of dental implant was acquired by Osstell ISQ right after dental implant placement and on third-month follow-up. No significant correlation was reported between radiographic analysis of alveolar bone density surrounding dental implant and resonance frequency of dental implant (r = - 0,102 at baseline dan r = 0,146 on follow-up, p> 0,05). However, significant difference was observed for alveolar bone density surrounding dental implant and resonance frequency of dental implant throughout healing period (p = 0,005 and p = 0,000 respectively)., On 35 samples, alveolar bone density surrounding dental implant was analyzed using SIDEXIS-XG software and resonance frequency of dental implant was acquired by Osstell ISQ right after dental implant placement and on third-month follow-up. No significant correlation was reported between radiographic analysis of alveolar bone density surrounding dental implant and resonance frequency of dental implant (r = - 0,102 at baseline dan r = 0,146 on follow-up, p> 0,05). However, significant difference was observed for alveolar bone density surrounding dental implant and resonance frequency of dental implant throughout healing period (p = 0,005 and p = 0,000 respectively).]"

"Latar Belakang: Bruksisme, yang meliputi kegiatan mengatupkan rahang atas dan bawah dengan keras (clenching) dan mengasah gigi-gigi (grinding), dapat terjadi saat terjaga (awake bruxism atau diurnal bruxism) dan saat tidur (sleep bruxism). Kondisi ini dapat memberikan beban oklusal berlebih pada gigi dan implan dental. Kegagalan implan dental adalah istilah yang digunakan untuk kondisi implan yang harus dilepas atau hilang. Komplikasi implan dental dapat dikategorikan menjadi komplikasi klinis dan komplikasi mekanis. Bruksisme dapat menjadi salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya kegagalan seperti patah implan atau sekrup implan dental, longgarnya sekrup implan dental, dan patah veneer porselen. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan antara bruksisme dengan kegagalan dan komplikasi implan dental. Metode: Tinjauan sistematis (PROSPERO CRD42024591936) dengan pencarian literatur pada online database yaitu PubMed, EBSCO, dan SpringerLink. Studi yang diidentifikasi kemudian melalui tahapan skrining, penilaian eligibilitas, dan inklusi menggunakan kerangka Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Hasil: Sebanyak enam studi memenuhi kriteria inklusi untuk dilakukan systematic review. Berdasarkan hasil analisis studi yang diinklusi, terdapat hubungan antara bruksisme dengan kegagalan implan dan komplikasi implan, baik komplikasi klinis maupun mekanis. Kesimpulan: Kebiasaan bruksisme memengaruhi keberhasilan implan dental dan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya komplikasi klinis serta mekanis, terutama jika disertai faktor risiko tambahan, seperti merokok.

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Background: Bruxism, which includes clenching and grinding, can occur during wakefulness (awake bruxism or diurnal bruxism) and sleep (sleep bruxism). This condition can create an excessive occlusal load on teeth and dental implants. Dental implant failure is the term to describe where the implant must be removed or lost. Dental implant complications can be categorized into clinical complications and mechanical complications. Bruxism can be one of the risk factors for implant failure, such as implant or screw fracture, screw loosening, and porcelain veneer fracture. Objective: To analyze the relationship between bruxism and implant failure and complications. Methods: Systematic review (PROSPERO CRD42024591936) with literature searches in online databases namely PubMed, EBSCO, and SpringerLink. The identified studies then went through screening, eligibility assessment, and inclusion stages using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework. Results: A total of six studies met the inclusion criteria for systematic review. Based on the analysis of the included studies, there was an association between bruxism and implant failure and complications, both clinical and mechanical complications. Conclusion: Bruxism affects dental implant success and both clinical and mechanical complications, especially if accompanied by additional risk factors such as smoking."

"Latar Belakang: Bruksisme, yang meliputi kegiatan mengatupkan rahang atas dan bawah dengan keras (clenching) dan mengasah gigi-gigi (grinding), dapat terjadi saat terjaga (awake bruxism atau diurnal bruxism) dan saat tidur (sleep bruxism). Kondisi ini dapat memberikan beban oklusal berlebih pada gigi dan implan dental. Kegagalan implan dental adalah istilah yang digunakan untuk kondisi implan yang harus dilepas atau hilang. Komplikasi implan dental dapat dikategorikan menjadi komplikasi klinis dan komplikasi mekanis. Bruksisme dapat menjadi salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya kegagalan seperti patah implan atau sekrup implan dental, longgarnya sekrup implan dental, dan patah veneer porselen. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan antara bruksisme dengan kegagalan dan komplikasi implan dental. Metode: Tinjauan sistematis (PROSPERO CRD42024591936) dengan pencarian literatur pada online database yaitu PubMed, EBSCO, dan SpringerLink. Studi yang diidentifikasi kemudian melalui tahapan skrining, penilaian eligibilitas, dan inklusi menggunakan kerangka Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Hasil: Sebanyak enam studi memenuhi kriteria inklusi untuk dilakukan systematic review. Berdasarkan hasil analisis studi yang diinklusi, terdapat hubungan antara bruksisme dengan kegagalan implan dan komplikasi implan, baik komplikasi klinis maupun mekanis. Kesimpulan: Kebiasaan bruksisme memengaruhi keberhasilan implan dental dan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya komplikasi klinis serta mekanis, terutama jika disertai faktor risiko tambahan, seperti merokok.

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Background: Bruxism, which includes clenching and grinding, can occur during wakefulness (awake bruxism or diurnal bruxism) and sleep (sleep bruxism). This condition can create an excessive occlusal load on teeth and dental implants. Dental implant failure is the term to describe where the implant must be removed or lost. Dental implant complications can be categorized into clinical complications and mechanical complications. Bruxism can be one of the risk factors for implant failure, such as implant or screw fracture, screw loosening, and porcelain veneer fracture. Objective: To analyze the relationship between bruxism and implant failure and complications. Methods: Systematic review (PROSPERO CRD42024591936) with literature searches in online databases namely PubMed, EBSCO, and SpringerLink. The identified studies then went through screening, eligibility assessment, and inclusion stages using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework. Results: A total of six studies met the inclusion criteria for systematic review. Based on the analysis of the included studies, there was an association between bruxism and implant failure and complications, both clinical and mechanical complications. Conclusion: Bruxism affects dental implant success and both clinical and mechanical complications, especially if accompanied by additional risk factors such as smoking."

"Latar belakang : Kasus kehilangan gigi seringkali menjadi masalah bagi kebanyakan orang. Salah satu perawatan yang dapat dilakukan pada kasus kehilangan gigi adalah dengan penggunaan implan gigi. Tingkat keberhasilan implan salah satunya yaitu dilihat dari osseointegrasi. Berbagai macam modifikasi permukaan implan yang ada merupakan strategi yang telah dilakukan dan dikembangkan untuk mempercepat osseointegrasi. Dengan demikian, peneliti tertarik untuk mengetahui hubungan permukaan implan terhadap proses osseointegrasi. Tujuan: Mengetahui permukaan implan yang paling umum ditemukan pada pasien 40 – 65 tahun, serta hubungan permukaan implan terhadap osseointegrasi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik untuk menganalisis korelasi dengan metode pendekatan retrospektif dimana sampel berasal dari data IPKGII sebanyak 3629 pasien pemasangan implan. Sesuai tujuan penelitian, permukaan yang diambil adalah permukaan yang paling umum ditemukan yaitu SLA (merk: Alpha Bio, Dentium, Dentium Superline, TRI, TRI TV), SA (merk: Osstem, Osstem GS, Osstem TS, dll), SLActive (merk: Straumann RN, Straumann WN, dll). Berdasarkan data yang tersedia, osseointegrasi diukur dari rentang waktu tanggal pemasangan implan hingga pemasangan protesa pada pasien. Hasil: Dalam penelitian ini, terdapat hubungan yang bermakna signifikan antara kelompok permukaan implan yang paling banyak ditemukan pada pasien usia 40 – 65 tahun, yaitu permukaan SLA, SA, dan SLA Active (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian sejalan dengan teori bahwa permukaan implan, dalam penelitian ini seperti jenis permukaan SLA, SA, dan SLActive memiliki hubungan dengan proses osseointegrasi melalui stabilitas implan.

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Background : Tooth loss often becomes an issue for most people. One of the treatments that can be done in case of tooth loss is the use of dental implants Implant success rate is measured by osseointegration. Various designs and modifications of existing implant surfaces are evidence of strategies that have been undertaken and developed to accelerate osseointegration. Thus, researcher is interested in discovering the effect of implant surface modification on the osseointegration process. Objective: Discovering the most common implant surfaces found in patients 40 – 65 years old, as well as the correlation between implant surface and osseointegration process. Metode: This study used a descriptive analytical research design to analyze correlation using a retrospective approach method in which sample was from IPKGII data of 3629 implants in patients According to the research objectives, the surfaces taken are the most commonly found surfaces, namely SLA (brands: Alpha Bio, Dentium, Dentium Superline, TRI, TRI TV), SA (brands: Osstem, Osstem GS, Osstem TS, etc.), SLActive (brands: Straumann RN, Straumann WN, etc.). Based on available data, osseointegration was measured from the date of implant placement to the patient's prosthesis installation. Result: In this study, there was a significant correlation between the most common group of implant surfaces used in patients aged 40 – 65 years the length of time until osseointegration occurs (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The research results are parallel with the theory that the implant surface, such as SLA, SA, and SLAactive in this research, has a correlation with the osseointegration process through implant stability."

"Latar Belakang: Implan gigi merupakan solusi perawatan yang efektif untuk rehabilitasi oral, tetapi dampak kemoterapi terhadap keberhasilan osseointegrasi masih menjadi topik perdebatan. Kemoterapi diketahui dapat memengaruhi proses penyembuhan tulang dan jaringan lunak, sehingga berpotensi menurunkan stabilitas implant, terutama saat diiringi radiasi tambahan. Tujuan: Untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh kemoterapi dan kemoradioterapi terhadap keberhasilan osseointegrasi implan gigi berdasarkan jenis obat, regimen, dan durasi terapi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan tinjauan sistematis berdasarkan pedoman PRISMA. Literatur dicari pada database PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, ProQuest, dan EBSCO menggunakan kombinasi kata kunci terkait kemoterapi, osseointegrasi, dan implan gigi. Studi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi diseleksi, dinilai risiko biasnya, dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil: Sebanyak delapan studi kohort retrospektif ditinjau. Hasil menunjukkan variasi dalam tingkat keberhasilan osseointegrasi pada pasien yang menjalani kemoterapi dan kemoradioterapi. Beberapa studi melaporkan komplikasi seperti peri-implantitis, mobilitas implan, dan kehilangan tulang, sedangkan sebagian besar studi menunjukkan keberhasilan osseointegrasi yang serupa dengan populasi sehat. Tidak ada konsensus yang jelas mengenai pengaruh kemoterapi maupun kemoradioterapi terhadap implan gigi. Kesimpulan: Hasil tinjauan ini bersifat inkonklusif terkait dampak kemoterapi dan kemoradioterapi terhadap keberhasilan osseointegrasi implan gigi dikarenakan sampel yang kecil pada studi terlibat dengan potensi bias yang tinggi. Diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut dengan sampel yang lebih besar dan desain yang lebih terkontrol untuk memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif.

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Background: Dental implants are an effective solution for oral rehabilitation, but the impact of chemotherapy on the success of osseointegration remains a debated topic. Chemotherapy is known to affect bone healing and soft tissues, potentially compromising implant stability, especially when adjunct radiation is given. Objective: To evaluate the effect of chemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy on the success of dental implant osseointegration based on the drug type, regimen, and duration of therapy. Methods: This study is a systematic review conducted following PRISMA guidelines. Literature searches were performed in databases such as; PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, ProQuest, and EBSCO using keywords related to chemotherapy, osseointegration, and dental implants. Studies meeting the inclusion criteria were selected, assessed for risk of bias, and analyzed qualitatively. Results: A total of eight retrospective cohort studies were analyzed. The results showed variation in the success rates of osseointegration in patients undergoing chemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy. Some studies reported complications such as peri-implantitis, implant mobility, and significant bone loss, while most showed osseointegration success rates comparable to healthy populations. No clear consensus was found regarding the impact of chemotherapy on dental implants. Conclusion: The findings of this review are inconclusive regarding the impact of chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy on the success of dental implant osseointegration due to the small sample sizes and possibility of bias. Further research with larger sample sizes and more controlled study designs is needed to achieve a comprehensive understanding.

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