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"The primary purpose of this book is to set out the law governing the detention of persons detained under the tribunals? jurisdiction. The book provides a detailed account of this area of international criminal law. It sets out the applicable law, including the law?s underlying principles, and focuses on a number of specific procedural and substantive legal issues. As to procedural issues, it examines the available complaints and disciplinary procedures as well as procedures applicable to the designation of States for the enforcement of the tribunals? sentences. In respect of substantive law, it examines the detainees? right to contact with the outside world, including contact with their relatives, with their lawyers and with the media. "

"This is the authoritative introduction to the International Criminal Court, fully updated in this sixth edition. The book covers the legal framework of the Court, the cases that it has heard and that are still to come, and the political debates surrounding its operation. It is written by one of the major authorities on the subject, in language accessible to non-specialists. The sixth edition brings legal references fully up to date in light of the Court's case law. Several trials have now been completed, with four convictions and a number of controversial acquittals. The book also discusses the situations that the Court is currently investigating, including Palestine, Georgia, Ukraine, Venezuela and the UK in Iraq. It also looks into the crisis with African states and the hostility of the United States to the institution."

"Summary: Drawing on the expertise and experience of contributors from a wide range of academic, professional and judicial backgrounds, the Research Handbook on the International Penal System critically analyses the laws, policies and practices that govern detention, punishment and the enforcement of sentences in the international criminal justice context. Comprehensive and innovative, it examines the operation of the international penal system, covering pertinent issues such as non-custodial sanctions, monitoring of conditions of detention, the protection of prisoners under international law and the transfer of prisoners. These aspects are presented in a logical order, linking up with the chronological sequence of the international criminal justice process. Far-reaching, this Handbook also explores broader normative questions related to contemporary human rights law, transitional and restorative justice and victim redress, before exploring contemporary and alternative mechanisms for punishing and overseeing punishment, and possible avenues for development. This up-to-date assessment will provide valuable insights for researchers and students of international criminal law and justice, comparative penal law, penology, prisoners' rights and transitional and restorative justice. Its recommendations for development will also interest international and national officials working in criminal law and justice"

"Summary: Drawing on the expertise and experience of contributors from a wide range of academic, professional and judicial backgrounds, the Research Handbook on the International Penal System critically analyses the laws, policies and practices that govern detention, punishment and the enforcement of sentences in the international criminal justice context. Comprehensive and innovative, it examines the operation of the international penal system, covering pertinent issues such as non-custodial sanctions, monitoring of conditions of detention, the protection of prisoners under international law and the transfer of prisoners. These aspects are presented in a logical order, linking up with the chronological sequence of the international criminal justice process. Far-reaching, this Handbook also explores broader normative questions related to contemporary human rights law, transitional and restorative justice and victim redress, before exploring contemporary and alternative mechanisms for punishing and overseeing punishment, and possible avenues for development. This up-to-date assessment will provide valuable insights for researchers and students of international criminal law and justice, comparative penal law, penology, prisoners' rights and transitional and restorative justice. Its recommendations for development will also interest international and national officials working in criminal law and justice"

"Permasalahan selalu mengundang perbedaan pendapat, dan Internasional hukum dari perbedaan ini , akan di hasilkan hal-hal baru yang bermanfaat bagi perkembangan ilmu hukum. Demikian pula dengan masalah hukum yang pernah terjadi beberapa dasawarsa yang lalu setelah usainya perang dunia kedua, yaitu dengan dibentuknya Mahkamah Militer Internasional, untuk mengadili para penjahat perang dunia kedua. Fihak Sekutu sebagai pemenang perang berfikiran bahwa dai am perang dunia kedua ini kejahatan perang sudah dalam batas menghawatirkan peradaban manusia. Oleh sebab itu sanksi atas pelanggaran hukum perang harus ditegakan. Atas dasar hal itu maka didirikanlah Mahkamah Militer Internasional. Disisi lain fihak Jerman dan Jepang sebagai fihak yang kalah dalam perang tidak bisa menerima cara tersebut, karena selain mereka adalah fihak terdakwa, mereka juga beranggapan bahwa didirikannya mahkamah tersebut oleh Sekutu dan dilaksanakannya proses peradilanya oleh ahli-ahli hukum negara Sekutu, adalah merupakan balas dendam yang terselubung» Selain itu dalam pelaksanaannya, terdapat tatacara yang tidak lazim menurut tatanan hukum yang telah ada. Dalam kenyataanya, mahkamah tersebut tetap dilaksanakan dan mempunyai dampak positif bagi perkembangan hukum internasional."

"Human rights violations become on interesting topic in this 21st century along with emerging respects for civil rights for every violent action. Every person has freedom from persecution and violence either by militia or military force. This can be seen from the establishment of the international Criminal Court (ICC) to prosecute war crimes and crimes against humanity. These efforts are aimed to those who are violating human rights especially by the military force which they can be brought before the ICC for their actions."

"Existing international law is capable to govern the ?war on terror? also in the aftermath of September 11, 2001. The standards generally applicable to targeted killings are those of human rights law. Force may be used in order to address immediate threats, preventive killings are permitted under strict preconditions but targeted killings are prohibited. In the context of armed conflicts, these standards are complemented by international humanitarian law as lex specialis. Civilians may only be targeted while directly taking part in hostilities and posing a threat to the adversary. Also in Israel and the occupied territory, these standards apply. Contrary to the Israeli supreme court?s view, international humanitarian law is not complemented by human rights law, but human rights law is, to some degree, complemented by international humanitarian law. According to these standards, many killings which would be legal according to the Israeli Supreme Court violate international law."

"Abstract:"The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court defines more than ninety crimes that fall within the Court's jurisdiction: genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and aggression. How these crimes are interpreted contributes to findings of individual criminal liability, and moreover impacts upon the perceived legitimacy of the Court. And yet, to date, there is no agreed approach to interpreting these definitions. This book offers practitioners and scholars a guiding principle, arguments and aids necessary for the interpretation of international crimes. Leena Grover surveys the jurisprudence of the ICTY and ICTR before presenting a model of interpretive reasoning that integrates the guidance within the Rome Statute itself with articles 31-33 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties""

"Permasalahan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) pasca perang dingin menjadi kian merebak dan tidak lagi menjadi sekedar isu non konvensional yang tidak memiliki pengaruh dalam hubungan internasional. Masyarakat internasional mulai sadar untuk melakukan praktek penghormatan terhadap HAM serta melakukan penegakan hukum internasional sebagai sarana yang dapat mempengaruhi aktor negara-bangsa dalam melaksanakan hubungan internasional. Negara yang selama ini di gambarkan sebagai leviathan yang ganas dan kejam terhadap warga negaranya, kini tidak dapat lagi bebas melakukan pelanggaran HAM berat atau melakukan impunity terhadap pelaku karena akan menjadikan mereka sebagai pariah dalam masyarakat internasional. Peran negara sebagai aktor utama dalam hubungan internasional yang lebih memfokuskan diri pada masalah keamanan (security) dan kekuatan militer kini telah bergeser sangat significant dan saat ini mereka dituntut untuk turut serta menjunjung tinggi moralitas dan hukum sebagai main values dari hubungan internasional.Keberadaan International Criminal Court (ICC) di tengah-tengah masyarakat internasional yang anarki, merupakan fenomena nyata yang terjadi dalam hubungan internasional. Sehingga peneliti melihat pembentukan ICC merupakan usaha masyarakat internasional untuk membentuk sebuah order. Peneliti menggunakan analisis order yang dikembangkan oleh Hedley Bull dalam bukunya The Anarchical Society: A Study of Order in World Politics. Bull menjelaskan masyarakat internasional yang terdiri dari negara berdaulat memerlukan order untuk mencapai tujuannya. Untuk itu diperlukan tiga hak yaitu common interest, rules dan institutions.Pada peneltian ini pembentukan ICC dikaitkan dengan pembentukan international order terlihat pada common interest yaitu penghormatan HAM, penegakan hukum internasional dan pencegahan impunity terhadap pelanggaran HAM berat. Pada rules adalah diadopsinya Statuta ICC dan institutionsnya adalah negara dengan memilih hukum internasional sebagai bentuk institutions of international society.Hukum internasional yang dipilih oleh masyarakat internasional sebagai sarana untuk mencapai tujuan dalam melakukan penghormatan terhadap HAM secara internasional. Fungsi hukum internasional dalam hal ini Statuta ICC selain sebagai guidence juga sebagai sumber tata cara dalam melaksanakan kerjasama (co-operation) antara anggota masyarakat internasional serta mencakup pula prinsip hidup berdampingan (coexistence) yang diartikan sebagai jaminan tetap dihormatinya kedaulatan negara. ICC sebagai international order memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap hukum nasional, kendati ICC memberlakukan yurisdiksi otomatis. Selain itu juga memiliki pengaruh terhadap negara non pihak (non state parties), terlihat mekanisme yang dimiliki DK PBB atau terlihat dari kebimbangan AS dalam keterlibatan militernya dalam pasukan peace keeping operations. Dan terakhir, ICC memiliki pengaruh sebagai pencegah (deterrent) praktek pelanggaran HAM berat yang seringkali dilakukan oleh aktor negara bangsa."