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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 8 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Manurung, Apriandi
"ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini menguji bagaimana pengaruh dari pengungkapan kelemahan pengendalian internal terhadap efisiensi investasi perusahaan yang terdaftar di bursa efek Kanada pada periode 2006-2009. Penelitian ini menduga bahwa kondisi investasi perusahaan yang tidak mengungkapkan ICW pada awal penerapan peraturan umumnya akan mengalami overinvestment karena terdapat keraguan dalam kredibilitas pelaporan. Dugaan selanjutnya adalah kondisi overinvestment yang dialami perusahaan pada tahun sebelum tahun 2009 akan menurun 2009 sebagai akibat adanya keterlibatan CEO dan CFO dalam pelaporan kelemahan pengendalian internal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pada awal periode pelaporan ICW, perusahaan masih banyak yang belum melaporkan kelemahan pengendalian internalnya agar memberi sinyal positif kepada direksi bahwa perusahaan dalam keadaan yang baik dan nantinya manajer memperoleh dana untuk investasi yang mengakibatkan overinvestment. Sementara pada tahun 2009, keterlibatan CEO dan CFO terkait pelaporan kelemahan pengendalian internal belum memberikan pengaruh untuk meningkatkan efisiensi investasi perusahaan.

ABSTRACT
This study examines how the influence of the disclosure of internal control weaknesses on the investment efficiency of companies listed on Canadian stock exchanges in the period 2006 2009. This study assess that the conditions for investment companies that do not disclose any ICW in the early implementation of the regulations will generally experience overinvestment due to doubts in the credibility of the reporting. The next allegation is overinvestment conditions experienced by the company in the year prior to the year 2009 will decrease in 2009 as a result of the involvement of the CEO and CFO in reporting internal control weaknesses. Based on the results of the study, at the beginning of the reporting period ICW, companies are still many who have not reported internal control weaknesses in order to give a positive signal to the directors that the company is in a good state and managers will obtain funds for investment that resulted overinvestment. While in 2009, the CEO and CFO involvement related reporting internal control weaknesses have not given effect to improve the efficiency of the company investment."
2017
S65941
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ditha Chairani Supratman
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh corporate social responsibility performance terhadap efisiensi investasi perusahaan, pada perusahaan non keuangan yang memiliki corporate social responsibility performace di negara ASEAN-5 yaitu Indonesia, Singapura, Malaysia, Thailand dan Filipina pada periode 2010-2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan model regresi least square dengan fixed effect method.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa corporate social responsibility performance berpengauh negatif dan signifikan terhadap inefisinesi investasi, hal ini menujukan bahwa perusahaan yang memiliki corporate social responsibility yang tinggi berinvestasi lebih efisien.

This study aims to analyze the influence of corporate social responsibility performance on the efficiency of corporate investment, in non financial companies that have corporate social responsibility performance in ASEAN 5 countries, which are Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand and the Philippines in the period 2010-2015. This sudy uses least square regression model with fixed effect method.
The results of this study indicate that corporate social responsibility performance has a negative and significant impact on investment inefisinesi, this indicates that companies with high corporate social responsibility invest more efficiently.
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Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2018
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Marina Annisamulya
"ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh perilaku risk taking terhadap tingkat investment efficiency dengan efektivitas dewan komisaris dan keberadaan komite pemantau risiko sebagai moderasi. Perusahaan yang memiliki tingkat perilaku risk taking yang tinggi akan cenderung melakukan investasi meskipun proyek investasi tersebut memiliki Net Present Value negatif. Efektivitas dewan komisaris dan adanya komite pemantau risiko dalam perusahaan diprediksi dapat mempengaruhi investment efficiency. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode regresi multinomial logistik dengan sampel 307 perusahaan 921 observasi yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2013-2015. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan semakin tinggi perilaku risk taking akan meningkatkan kemungkinan over-investment. Akan tetapi, semakin rendah perilaku risk taking tidak terbukti meningkatkan kemungkinan under-investment. Efektivitas dewan komisaris terbukti memperlemah pengaruh positif perilaku risk taking terhadap kemungkinan terjadinya over-investment. Akan tetapi, efektivitas dewan komisaris tidak terbukti memperlemah pengaruh negatif perilaku risk taking terhadap kemungkinan terjadinya under-investment. Keberadaan komite pemantau risiko terbukti memperlemah pengaruh negatif perilaku risk taking terhadap kemungkinan terjadinya under-investment. Namun keberadaan komite pemantau risiko tidak terbukti memperlemah pengaruh positif perilaku risk taking terhadap kemungkinan terjadinya over-investment

ABSTRACT
The research objective is to examine the effect of risk taking to investment efficiency with board of commissioners rsquo effectiveness and the presence of risk monitoring committee as the moderating variable. Firm with higher level of risk taking tend to invest in a project, even such project probably giving them negative Net Present Value. Board of commissioners rsquo effectiveness and the presence of risk monitoring committee in a firm are also predicted to have impact on investment efficiency. Therefore, the effect of risk taking on investment efficiency through board of commissioners rsquo effectiveness and risk monitoring committee are predicted. In this research, we use multinomial logistic model. This research takes 307 companies 921 observations that are listed in Indonesia rsquo s Stock Exchange BEI from 2013 to 2015. The empirical study shows that higher risk taking more likely to increase the probability of being in over investment. However, there are no significant effect on negative relationship between risk taking and the likelihood of being in under investment. Board of commissioners rsquo effectiveness weaken the positive effect of risk taking and the likelihood of being in over investment but board of commissioners rsquo effectiveness didn rsquo t weaken the negative relationship between risk taking and likelihood of being in under investment. The presence of risk monitoring committee significantly weakens the negative relationship between risk taking and the likelihood of being in under investment but the presence of risk monitoring committee didn rsquo t weaken the positive relationship between risk taking and the likelihood of being in over investment."
2017
S69490
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Jordan Patar Timothy
"ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh moderasi tingkat efisiensi investasi terhadap hubungan antara konservatisme akuntansi dengan tingkat investasi perusahaan. Penerapan konservatisme akuntansi dilakukan dengan mengakui kerugian secara lebih tepat waktu dibandingkan dengan keuntungan yang akan menghasilkan understatement dari nilai aset perusahaan. Hal ini akan meningkatkan pengungkapan potensi kerugian dan risiko dari kesempatan investasi dengan net present value NPV negatif. Keadaan kelebihan dan kekurangan investasi terjadi ketika investasi perusahaan menyimpang dari tingkat efisien. Pengujian dilakukan pada 231 perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI selama tahun 2011-2015 dengan total observasi mencakup 1,155 firm-year. Digunakan metode generalized least squares GLS terhadap data panel untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keadaan kelebihan investasi memperkuat pengaruh negatif konservatisme akuntansi terhadap tingkat investasi perusahaan, sedangkan keadaan kekurangan investasi memperlemah pengaruh negatif konservatisme akuntansi terhadap tingkat investasi perusahaan.

ABSTRACT
The research objective is to examine the moderating effect of firm investment efficiency on the relationship between accounting conservatism and investment level. Accounting conservatism is a prudent principle on financial reporting where losses are recognized in a timelier manner than gains that result in understatement of firm rsquo s asset value. The implementation of accounting conservatism will increase the exposure of potential loss and risk from negative NPV investment. Overinvestment and underinvestment problems rose when firm investment deviate from efficiency level. This research takes 231 companies that are listed in Indonesia rsquo s Stock Exchange BEI from 2011 to 2015 with a total of 1,155 firm year observations. The generalized least squares GLS method is estimated in panel data to test the hypotheses. The empirical study shows that overinvesting firms exhibit stronger negative effect of accounting conservatism to investment level, while underinvesting firms exhibit weaker negative effect of accounting conservatism to investment level."
2017
S68440
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Anita Silviana Dewi
"Publikasi laporan keuangan menjadi sumber informasi penting yang dapat digunakan oleh pihak di luar perusahaan, khususnya informasi laba Asma Houcine, 2017. Untuk itu, manajer perusahaan harus memberikan laporan keuangan yang mencerminkan informasi yang berkualitas, yaitu informasi yang dapat menunjukan keadaan perusahaan yang sebenarnya. Sampel didasarkan pada 72 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode 2007-2016. Secara khusus, penelitian ini mencoba melihat pengaruh kualitas laporan keuangan terhadap kondisi overinvestment dan underinvestment.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hanya earnings smoothness yang mempengaruhi kondisi underinvestment, sedangkan accruals quality, conservatism dan relevance tidak berdampak. Sebaliknya terhadap kondisi overinvestment, tidak satu pun dari keempat proxy FRQ memengaruhi overinvestment.

Publication of financial statements is a very important source of information that can be used by parties outside the company, especially earnings information Asma Houcine, 2017. For that, corporate managers must provide financial statements that reflect quality information, ie information that can indicate the actual state of the company. The sample is based on 72 companies manufacture in Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2007 2016. In particular, these institutions have seen more financial reports on overinvestment and underinvestment conditions.
The results of this study indicate that only earnings smoothness affecting underinvestment conditions, while accrual quality, conservatism and relevance have no impact. Against the issue of overinvestment, not one of the FRQ proxies enters overinvestment.
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Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2018
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fanny Anggraeni
"Penelitian ini membahas tentang analisis investasi aset tetap yang dilakukan oleh Sekolah Tinggi X. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian mengenai kelayakan investasi aset tetap, efisiensi investasi aset tetap, dan bagaimana cara untuk mengoptimalkan investasi aset tetap Sekolah Tinggi X.
Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah capital budgeting theory dan self justification theory. Penelitian ini menggunakan strategi penelitian berupa studi kasus dengan pendekatan sequential mixed-method. Peneliti menggunakan data primer berupa hasil wawancara dengan bagian terkait, dan data sekunder berupa data keuangan terkait investasi aset tetap.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa investasi aset tetap yang dilakukan Sekolah Tinggi X layak dilaksanakan, namun belum efisien. Hasil wawancara juga mendukung temuan ini. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu Sekolah Tinggi X dalam mengevaluasi investasi aset tetap yang sudah dilakukannya dan agar dapat lebih mengoptimalkan aset tetap yang dimiliki agar investasinya menjadi efisien.

This study discusses the analysis of fixed asset investment in X University. This study aims to answer research questions regarding the feasibility of fixed asset investment, the efficiency of fixed asset investment, and how to optimize the investment of fixed assets for X University.
The theories used in this research are capital budgeting theory and self justification theory. This is case study with a mixed-method sequential approach. The researcher uses primary data in the form of interviews with related sections, and secondary data in the form of financial data related to fixed asset investment.
The results showed that the fixed asset investment carried out by X University was feasible, but not yet efficient. The results of the interview also support this finding. This research is expected to help X University in evaluating the investment in fixed assets and in order to be able to further optimize its fixed assets so that their investments become efficient."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2020
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Siti Mutia Safitri
"Studi ini meneliti hubungan antara corporate financialization terhadap efisiensi investasi perusahaan nonkeuangan di Indonesia selama periode 2021-2023. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan adalah 179 perusahaan nonkeuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode 2-Step OLS Regression Analysis dan memakai nilai residu dari regresi OLS tahap pertama sebagai proksi nilai inefisiensi investasi. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa corporate financialization, yang diukur dengan rasio aset keuangan, memiliki pengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap inefisiensi investasi.

This study is conducted to examine the relationship between corporate financialization and investment efficiency on listed non-financial corporations in Indonesia between the year of 2021 to 2023. The study used 179 samples of listed nonfinancial corporations. The method used was a 2-Step OLS Regression Analysis that employed residual value from the first step regression as a proxy for investment inefficiency. The key founding in this study was that corporate financialization, measured by financial asset to total asset ratio, has a negative significant effect on investment inefficiency."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2024
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Tiffany
"Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh CSR terhadap efisiensi investasi pada 33 perusahaan non keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2008 sampai 2018 dengan metode analisis regresi panel data. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa CSR berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap inefisiensi investasi. Namun, pengaruh CSR terhadap efisiensi investasi lebih signifikan pada perusahaan yang mengalami underinvestment. Pada kasus overinvestment, kinerja CSR tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dalam mengurangi kelebihan investasi. Dimensi CSR yang berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap inefisiensi investasi adalah dimensi yang berkaitan dengan komunitas lokal/masyarakat, hak asasi manusia dan karyawan.

This research analyzes the effects of CSR on investment efficiency among 33 non-financial companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) over 2008 to 2018 period using unbalanced panel data regression. This research finds that CSR performance had a negative impact on investment inefficiency. The effect of CSR on investment efficiency is more significant among underinvestment companies. In the case of overinvestment, CSR performance has no significant impact on eliminating excess investment. This research also finds that CSR dimension that is significantly related to lower investment inefficiency is CSR that is associated with local communities/society, human rights and employee."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2021
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library