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""Council of care" is the report of a review of local government policies undertaken jointly by the Centre for Policy on Ageing and the Institute of Local Government Studies. It outlines the most important areas of current practice, highlights initiatives that could provide a model, and provides an informed basis for discussion of policy and decision making in the immediate future. The first section of the report examines the implications of the crisis in the welfare state and considers the pursuit of cost effectiveness in local government. The second part concentrates on how local councils can maintain and improve the quality of life of retired people, by ensuring that transport, planning, leisure and the police service are sensitive to their needs and limitations. Two chapters on housing review the case for and against sheltered housing, the role of the private sector, "staying-put" options, and the need for surveillance. Part three considers the services required by the frail ederly, and reviews the community care debate and developments in home help, meals services, day care, residential care, social work support, and some of the innovatory alternatives. The final section considers the crucial issue of co-ordination between local government departments, and between local government and other agencies. Only by close collaboration and effective strategic planning can retired people be served in such a way as to ensure the best use of scarse resources. [4e de couv.]."

""Council of care" is the report of a review of local government policies undertaken jointly by the Centre for Policy on Ageing and the Institute of Local Government Studies. It outlines the most important areas of current practice, highlights initiatives that could provide a model, and provides an informed basis for discussion of policy and decision making in the immediate future. The first section of the report examines the implications of the crisis in the welfare state and considers the pursuit of cost effectiveness in local government. The second part concentrates on how local councils can maintain and improve the quality of life of retired people, by ensuring that transport, planning, leisure and the police service are sensitive to their needs and limitations. Two chapters on housing review the case for and against sheltered housing, the role of the private sector, "staying-put" options, and the need for surveillance. Part three considers the services required by the frail ederly, and reviews the community care debate and developments in home help, meals services, day care, residential care, social work support, and some of the innovatory alternatives. The final section considers the crucial issue of co-ordination between local government departments, and between local government and other agencies. Only by close collaboration and effective strategic planning can retired people be served in such a way as to ensure the best use of scarse resources. [4e de couv.]."

"Skripsi ini tentang gambaran pemberdayaan lanjut usia melalui keikutsertaan pada Pelatihan Vokasional di Sentra Terpadu Pangudi Luhur (STPL) Bekasi yang dibahas berdasarkan disiplin Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena aging population serta tantangan kestabilan sosial dan ekonomi di tengah kemunduran kondisi lanjut usia yang sudah dianggap tidak produktif. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan upaya untuk mengembalikan kondisi lanjut usia salah satunya melalui Pelatihan Vokasional agar mereka dapat berdaya kembali mendapatkan penghasilan sesuai dengan kemampuan dan potensi yang dimilikinya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran keikutsertaan lanjut usia pada Pelatihan Vokasional dan faktor pendorong serta penghambat yang dihadapinya. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2022 hingga November 2022 melalui teknik wawancara mendalam dengan 13 informan yang dipilih berdasarkan purposive sampling dengan kriteria para informan terdiri dari lanjut usia yang aktif berpartisipasi pada Pelatihan Vokasional, pendamping yang sering berinteraksi dengan lanjut usia, dan Ketua Pokja Pelatihan Vokasional yang mengatur berjalannya kegiatan dalam pelatihan tersebut, serta teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui pengkodean open coding, axial coding, dan selective coding. Data terakhir yang dihasilkan dari selective coding digunakan peneliti untuk disajikan dalam hasil penelitian lapangan dan pembahasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keikutsertaan lanjut usia pada Pelatihan Vokasional di STPL Bekasi terlihat hanya ditujukan untuk mengisi waktu luang dan tidak sampai pada pemberdayaan yang berdasarkan pada keahlian secara profesional. Pendapatan yang dihasilkan lanjut usia belum dapat membantu memenuhi kebutuhan hidup mereka. Faktor pendorong lanjut usia kategori young-old (60-74 tahun) dalam mengikuti kegiatan itu diantaranya membuka kegiatan usaha, menjaga kesehatan agar tetap baik, serta menyalurkan pengalaman dan keahlian. Sementara itu, faktor pendorong pada kategori old-old (75+ tahun) hanya didasarkan pada pengisian waktu luang. Kemudian, untuk faktor penghambat internal terdiri dari kondisi kesehatan lanjut usia yang menurun dan perasaan malas. Lalu, faktor penghambat eksternal yang dirasakan oleh lanjut usia antara lain lingkungan yang kurang baik, kurangnya pelatihan dan pendampingan rutin, dan kurangnya strategi promosi hasil produk lanjut usia ke masyarakat luas. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi untuk pengembangan Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial pada mata kuliah Sistem Usaha Kesejahteraan Sosial dan Kesejahteraan Lanjut Usia mengenai pelayanan peningkatan kesejahteraan lanjut usia melalui Pelatihan Vokasional.

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This research discusses the description of empowering the elderly through participation in Vocational Training at the Sentra Terpadu Pangudi Luhur (STPL) Bekasi which is discussed based on the Social Welfare Science discipline. This research is motivated by the aging population and challenges to social and economic stability amidst the decline in the condition of the elderly who are considered unproductive. Therefore, efforts are needed to restore the condition of the elderly, one of which is through Vocational Training so that they can be empowered to earn income again according to their abilities and potential. The purpose of this study is to describe the picture of the participation of the elderly in Vocational Training and the driving and inhibiting factors they face. This research was conducted through a qualitative approach to the type of research that is descriptive research. Data collection was carried out from July 2022 to November 2022 through in-depth interview techniques with the 13 informants were selected based on purposive sampling with the criteria of informants consisting of elderly who actively participate in Vocational Training, assistants who often interact with the elderly, and the Chair of the Vocational Training Working Group who regulates the activities in the training, as well as data collection techniques through observation. Data analysis was performed through open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. The last data generated from selective coding is used by researcher to present the results of field research and discussion. The results of the study show that the participation of the elderly in Vocational Training at STPL Bekasi appears to be only intended to fill their leisure time and does not lead to empowerment based on professional expertise. The income generated by the elderly cannot help meet their living needs. Factors that encourage the elderly in the young-old (60-74 years) to participate in these activities include starting a business, maintaining good health, and channeling experience and expertise. Meanwhile, the driving factor in the old-old (75+ years) is based solely on filling in leisure time. Then, the internal inhibiting factors consist of declining health conditions of the elderly and feelings of laziness. Then, external inhibiting factors that are felt by the elderly include an unfavorable environment, lack of routine training and assistance, and lack of strategies for promoting elderly products to the wider community. The results of this research are expected to contribute to the development of Social Welfare Science in the course Social Welfare Business System and Elderly Welfare concerning services to improve the welfare of the elderly through Vocational Training."