Hasil Pencarian

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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 13 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Tri Antika Rizki Kusuma Putri
"ABSTRAK
Miastenia gravis merupakan kelainan autoimun yang menyerang neurotransmitter
di tautan neuromuskular dan menghambat terjadinya kontraksi di otot. Kelemahan
otot yang terjadi menyebabkan keterbatasan aktivitas fisik serta terganggunya
kesejahteraan psikologis dan interaksi sosial yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas
hidup pasien miastenia gravis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktorfaktor
yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pada pasien miastenia gravis. Penelitian
ini merupakan deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional yang melibatkan 76
pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara lama
menderita (p = 0.014), fungsi fisik (p = 0.000), dukungan sosial (p = 0.003),
penghasilan (p = 0.045), klasifikasi (p = 0.000), status emosional (p<0.05), dan efek
samping obat (p = 0.005) terhadap kualitas hidup pasien miastenia gravis. Faktor
yang paling mempengaruhi kualitas hidup adalah ketergantungan konsumsi obat
(koef. B = 16.804). Hasil pada penelitian ini akan membantu dalam merencanakan
intervensi holistik pada pasien miastenia gravis.

ABSTRACT
Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder that affect neurotransmitter at
neuromuscular junction wich inhibits muscles contractions. Muscle weakness
occurs causing limitation of physical activity as well as the disruption of
psychological well-being and social interaction that can affect the quality of life of
patients with myasthenia gravis. This study aims to determine the factors that affect
the quality of life in myasthenia gravis patients. This research is a descriptive
analytic with cross sectional design involving 76 patients. The results in this
research showed a significant relationship between period of suffering (p = 0.014),
physical function (p = 0.000), social support (p = 0.003), earnings (p = 0.045),
classification (p = 0.000), emotional states (p <0.05), and the side effects of
medication (p = 0.005) with quality of life of patients with myasthenia gravis. The
factors that most affect the quality of life is the dependence of drug consumption
(koef. B = 16,804). The results of this research will assist for an holistic nursing
interventions for myasthenia gravis patients."
Lengkap +
2016
T46040
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Diah Widyastuti
"ABSTRAK
Keluhan yang dirasakan pasien kanker baik karena progresivitas penyakit atau efek samping pengobatan membuat kenyamanan pasien terganggu. Ketidaknyamanan pada aspek fisik, psikospiritual, sosio-kultural, finansial, dan lingkungan yang dirasakan terus menerus oleh pasien kanker dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan kenyamanan dengan kualitas hidup. Penelitian dilakukan pada 95 responden dengan teknik consecutive sampling dan dilakukan pada satu waktu cross sectional . Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat yaitu uji korelasi dan perbedaan mean. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara seluruh aspek kenyamanan dengan kualitas hidup pasien kanker p < 0.05 . Semakin tinggi ketidaknyamanan pada aspek fisik, psikospiritual, sosio-kultural, finansial, dan lingkungan maka semakin buruk kualitas hidupnya. Stadium kanker juga diketahui berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup p = .002 = 0.05, dengan semakin tinggi stadium maka semakin menurun kualitas hidup pasien. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menjadi landasan praktik berbasis bukti untuk meningkatkan keterampilan perawat memberi kenyamanan pasien kanker. Oleh karena semakin tinggi stadium kanker membuat kualitas hidup pasien semakin menurun, perawat perlu mengoptimalkan seluruh aspek kenyamanan yang masih dapat ditingkatkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien.

ABSTRACT
Cancer patients have symptoms cause by cancer progressivity and the effects of therapy that makes their comfort impaired. Discomfort in the physical, psychospiritual, socio cultural, financial, and environmental aspects can severely affect the quality of life. This study aimed to identified the correlation between comfort and quality of life in cancer patients. The study was conducted on 95 respondents with consecutive sampling technique in cross sectional method. The data analysis used on this study is univariate and bivariate analysis that is test of correlation and mean differences. This study showed there was a significant correlation between all aspects of comfort and the quality of life in cancer patients p 0.05, higher discomfort in physical, psychospiritual, socio cultural, financial, and environmental aspects cause worse quality of life. Stage of cancer is also known to be associated with quality of life p .002 0.05 , with the higher level stage showed the low quality of life. The results are expected to be the evidence based practice to improve nurse skill to provide comfort to cancer patients. Because the higher stage of cancer makes the quality of life lower, nurses need to optimize all aspects that can still be improved for a better quality of life of patients. "
Lengkap +
2018
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Amalia Nur Aqmarini
"ABSTRAK
Penting bagi perawat untuk melakukan penilaian dan mengevaluasi kondisi pasien kanker, salah satunya dengan mengukur kualitas hidup mereka. Tujuan dari telaah literatur ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi perbandingan hasil pengukuran kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker dengan menggunakan EORTC QLQ-C30 dan WHOQOL-BREF. Metode: Menggunakan prinsip PRISMA dengan mencari jurnal melalui basis data CINAHL, Google Scholar, ProQuest, dan PubMed yang dilakukan dari bulan Juni-Juli 2020. Pencarian artikel dibatasi dari tahun 2010-2020. Penilaian kualitas artikel jurnal menggunakan Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklist untuk mengurangi risiko bias. Hasil: Dari 955 jurnal yang ditemukan, terdapat 14 jurnal yang sesuai dengan kriteria penelitian. Skor kualitas hidup yang diukur dengan EORTC QLQ-C30 lebih tinggi daripada yang diukur dengan WHOQOL-BREF. EORTC QLQ-C30 dan WHOQOL-BREF memiliki aspek pengukuran yang berbeda. Peneliti merekomendasikan untuk menggunakan EORTC QLQ-C30 dalam mengukur kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker.

ABSTRACT
Nurses need to carry out assessments and evaluate the condition of cancer patients, one of them by measuring their quality of life. The aim of this literature review is to identify the comparison of the results of measurements of quality of life in cancer patients using EORTC QLQ-C30 and WHOQOL-BREF. Method: Using the PRISMA principle by searching journals through databases from ProQuest, CINAHL, Google Scholar, ProQuest, and PubMed conducted from June-July 2020. Article search is limited from 2010-2020. Assessment of journal article quality using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklist to reduce the risk of bias. Results: Of 955 journals found, 14 journals fit the research criteria. The quality of life score measured by EORTC QLQ-C30 is higher than that measured by WHOQOL-BREF. EORTC QLQ-C30 and WHOQOL-BREF have different measurement aspects. It is recommended using the EORTC QLQ-C30 to measure the quality of life in cancer patients."
Lengkap +
2020
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Stephanie Isabella
"ABSTRAK
Kanker dan pengobatan dapat menyebabkan berbagai dampak pada kehidupan
sehari-hari pasien. Self-efficacy yang rendah pada pasien kanker menyebabkan
penurunan kualitas hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui
hubungan antara self-efficacy dengan kualitas hidup pasien kanker di Rumah
Singgah Kanker Jakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan
antara self-efficacy dengan kualitas hidup pasien kanker di Rumah Singgah
Kanker Jakarta. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional dengan
melibatkan 82 pasien kanker yang didapatkan melalui total sampling. Self-efficacy
dinilai dengan menggunakan instrumen Cancer Behavior Inventory (CBI),
sedangkan kualitas hidup dinilai dengan menggunakan instrumen Functional
Assessment of Cancer Therapy ? General (FACT-G). Hasil analisis menggunakan
uji Chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara
self-efficacy dengan kualitas hidup dengan nilai p value =0,000 (α=0,05). Edukasi
dan konseling mengenai self-efficacy dibutuhkan dalam upaya meningkatkan
kualitas hidup pasien kanker di Rumah Singgah Kanker Jakarta.

ABSTRACT
Cancer and treatment can cause various effects on the patients? daily life. Low
self-efficacy in cancer patients led to decrease in their quality of life. This study
aims to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and quality of life in
cancer patients in Rumah Singgah Kanker Jakarta. The study design was crosssectional
involved 82 cancer patients, who were obtained through total sampling.
Self-efficacy was assessed by using Cancer Behavior Inventory (CBI) instrument,
while quality of life was assessed by using Functional Assessment of Cancer
Therapy - General (FACT-G) instrument. The results of analysis using Chi-square
test indicates that there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and
quality of life with p value =0,000 (α=0,05). Education and counseling in selfefficacy
are needed in order to improve the quality of life of cancer patients in
Rumah Singgah Kanker Jakarta.
;;"
Lengkap +
2016
S65233
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sianturi, Elteria
"Cryotherapy Oral telah terbukti secara ilmiah sebagai terapi non farmakologi untuk menurunkan angka kejadian mukositis oral. Dengan menurunnya angka kejadian mukositis oral, maka dapat dipastikan kenyamanan dan kualitas hidup pasien bertambah, lama dan biaya rawat menurun, sehingga kualitas hidup maksimal. Ketika pasien merasa nyaman, maka pasien akan kooperatif dalam menjalani tindakan kemoterapi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat apakah dengan pemberian ice cubes Normal Saline 0,9 % berpengaruh terhadap penurunan mukositis oral pada pasien KNF yang menjalani kemoterapi Fluorouracil (5FU). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen. Sebanyak 94 pasien KNF yang dipilih menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelompok intervensi yang diberikan cryotherapy oral Normal Saline 0,9% mengalami grade mukositis lebih rendah (p=0,001). Faktor confounding yang meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, oral hygiene dan riwayat merokok tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian mukositis oral dengan nilai (p >0,05). Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat acuan dan meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat serta mendorong untuk meningkatkan tindakan keperawatan mandiri yang profesional.

Oral cryotherapy has been scientifically proven as a non-pharmacological therapy to reduce the incidence of oral mucositis. With the decline in the incidence of oral mucositis, patient’s comfort improved, the length of stay and cost of care decreases, and maximum quality of life is achieved. The aim of this study is to see whether the administration of ice cubes Normal Saline 0,9% affects the decrease in oral mucositis in Nasopharingeal Cancer (NPC) patients undergoing Fluorouracil (5FU) chemotherapy. This study used quasi experiment method. A total of 94 NPC patients were selected using a consecutive sampling technique. The result showed that the intervention group given oral cryotherapy Normal Saline 0,9% had a  lower mucositis grade (p=0,001). Confounding factors which included age, sex, oral hygiene and smoking history were not associated with the incidence of oral mucositis with a value (p>0,05). This research is expected to increase nurses’ knowledge and also encourage nurse to improve independent nursing professional care plan.
"
Lengkap +
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2019
T53145
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Hendri Budi
"Asma adalah penyakit kronik yang mempengaruhi fisik, emosi dan sosial. Pasien asma dapat terganggu kualitas hidupnya akibat keluhan-keluhan yang dirasakan, oleh karena itu tujuan utama penatalaksanaan asma adalah meningkatkan dan mempertahankan kualitas hidup agar pasien asma dapat hidup normal tanpa hambatan dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari. Salah satu penatalaksanaan yang tepat ialah dengan melakukan senam asma. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas senam asma dengan kualitas hidup pasien asma di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian crossectional. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 73 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposif sampling.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara jenis kelamin dengan kualitas hidup pasien asma (p=0,362), tidak ada perbedaan nilai kualitas hidup dengan usia (p=0.764), tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara riwayat asma dalam keluarga dengan kualitas hidup pasien asma (p=0,658), tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengobatan dengan kualitas hidup pasien asma (p=0,577) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kualitas senam asma dengan kualitas hidup pasien asma (p=0,022).
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan perawat dapat merencanakan senam asma sebagai salah satu intervensi keperawatan pada program manajemen asma di rumah sakit dengan memperhatikan aspek keteraturan senam dan pelaksanaan sosialisasi dalam senam asma tersebut serta melaksanakan perannya sebagai edukator, motivator dan patien manager dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien asma. Kepada penelitian selanjutnya perlu diteliti faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien asma.

Asthma is a chronic disease that influence physical, emotional and social function of the patient. The Quality of life would be influenced by the symptoms occured. Therefore, the purpose of asthma care is to maintain and improve the quality of life of the asthmatic patient in order to improve patients’s ability in performing their activity daily living by performing asthma physical exercise as one of modality therapy. This study aimed to examine relationship between quality of the asthma physical exercise with quality of life in patients with asthma at RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Jakarta. A crossectional design was used in this study. The total sample of 73 asthmatic patient were selected by purposive sampling method.
The result showed that there was no relationship between sex with quality of life (p=0,362), there was no relationship between age and quality of life (p=0.764), there was no relationship between asthma in the family with patient’s quality of life (p=0,658), and there was relationship between quality of asthma physical exercise with quality of life (p=0,022).
This study recommended the nurses to develop asthma physical exercise planning as a nursing intervention on asthma management at hospital and make emphasize on regularity of the asthma physical exercise and building social relationship. In addition, the nurses should do their role as educator, motivator and patient manager in taking care the patients. It is also recommended to further study to explore deeply about influencing factors of the quality of life of asthmatic patient.
"
Lengkap +
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2008
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rahmi Umaira Arlym
"[ABSTRAK
Kanker merupakan faktor penting dalam beban penyakit global saat ini.
Kasus baru setiap tahun terus meningkat. Angka kasus kanker payudara di Rumah
Sakit Kanker Dharmais masih menempati urutan pertama dari jenis kanker lain.
Informasi mengenai kualitas hidup perempuan dengan kanker payudara menjadi
sangat penting mengingat masih tingginya angka kasus kanker payudara serta
untuk memberikan dukungan kepada pasien kanker payudara dalam
keberlangsungan hidup jangka panjang. Kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara
tak luput dari faktor karakteristik individu, faktor karakteristik klinis dan faktor
lingkungan sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain case series dengan 90
sampel diambil secara consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan
bahwa usia, terapi yang sedang dijalani, paparan informasi serta dukungan
keluarga berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara. Saran untuk
Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais agar lebih meningkatkan penyebaran informasi
tentang kanker payudara, bagi masyarakat meningkatkan dukungan keluarga
terhadap pasien kanker payudara.

ABSTRACT
Cancer is an important factor in the current global disease burden. New cases each
year continues to increase. The numbers of breast cancer cases in the Dharmais
Hospital Cancer still ranks first than other types of cancer. Information on the
quality of life of women with breast cancer becomes very important considering
the high number of cases of breast cancer and to provide support to breast cancer
patients in the long-term survival. The quality of life of breast cancer patients
litely dependent the individual characteristic, clinical characteristics and social
environmental factors. This study used a case series design with 90 samples
employed consecutive sampling. The results showed that age, the therapy being
undertaken, breast cancer exposure information as well as family support related
to the quality of life of the breast cancer patients. Suggestions one made to the
Dharmais Cancer Hospital to further improve the dissemination of information
about breast cancer, in the family to increase family support for breast cancer
patients.;Cancer is an important factor in the current global disease burden. New cases each
year continues to increase. The numbers of breast cancer cases in the Dharmais
Hospital Cancer still ranks first than other types of cancer. Information on the
quality of life of women with breast cancer becomes very important considering
the high number of cases of breast cancer and to provide support to breast cancer
patients in the long-term survival. The quality of life of breast cancer patients
litely dependent the individual characteristic, clinical characteristics and social
environmental factors. This study used a case series design with 90 samples
employed consecutive sampling. The results showed that age, the therapy being
undertaken, breast cancer exposure information as well as family support related
to the quality of life of the breast cancer patients. Suggestions one made to the
Dharmais Cancer Hospital to further improve the dissemination of information
about breast cancer, in the family to increase family support for breast cancer
patients.;Cancer is an important factor in the current global disease burden. New cases each
year continues to increase. The numbers of breast cancer cases in the Dharmais
Hospital Cancer still ranks first than other types of cancer. Information on the
quality of life of women with breast cancer becomes very important considering
the high number of cases of breast cancer and to provide support to breast cancer
patients in the long-term survival. The quality of life of breast cancer patients
litely dependent the individual characteristic, clinical characteristics and social
environmental factors. This study used a case series design with 90 samples
employed consecutive sampling. The results showed that age, the therapy being
undertaken, breast cancer exposure information as well as family support related
to the quality of life of the breast cancer patients. Suggestions one made to the
Dharmais Cancer Hospital to further improve the dissemination of information
about breast cancer, in the family to increase family support for breast cancer
patients.;Cancer is an important factor in the current global disease burden. New cases each
year continues to increase. The numbers of breast cancer cases in the Dharmais
Hospital Cancer still ranks first than other types of cancer. Information on the
quality of life of women with breast cancer becomes very important considering
the high number of cases of breast cancer and to provide support to breast cancer
patients in the long-term survival. The quality of life of breast cancer patients
litely dependent the individual characteristic, clinical characteristics and social
environmental factors. This study used a case series design with 90 samples
employed consecutive sampling. The results showed that age, the therapy being
undertaken, breast cancer exposure information as well as family support related
to the quality of life of the breast cancer patients. Suggestions one made to the
Dharmais Cancer Hospital to further improve the dissemination of information
about breast cancer, in the family to increase family support for breast cancer
patients., Cancer is an important factor in the current global disease burden. New cases each
year continues to increase. The numbers of breast cancer cases in the Dharmais
Hospital Cancer still ranks first than other types of cancer. Information on the
quality of life of women with breast cancer becomes very important considering
the high number of cases of breast cancer and to provide support to breast cancer
patients in the long-term survival. The quality of life of breast cancer patients
litely dependent the individual characteristic, clinical characteristics and social
environmental factors. This study used a case series design with 90 samples
employed consecutive sampling. The results showed that age, the therapy being
undertaken, breast cancer exposure information as well as family support related
to the quality of life of the breast cancer patients. Suggestions one made to the
Dharmais Cancer Hospital to further improve the dissemination of information
about breast cancer, in the family to increase family support for breast cancer
patients.]"
Lengkap +
2015
T43461
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Apitri
"Seksualitas adalah kebutuhan dasar sepanjang hayat baik sehat maupun sakit Fungsi seksual yang baik menjadi indikator pencapaian kualitas hidupyang optimal. Penyakit gagal jantung mengubah fungsi seksual dan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup yang optimal. Tujuan penelitian kuantitatif ini adalah menggambarkan hubungan fungsi seksual denga kualitas hidup pasien gagal jantung. Sampel penelitian ini pasien gagal jantung di poliklinik gagal jantung Rs Jantung Harapan Kita, Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional dengan metode consecutive sampling yang melibatkan 444 responden.
Hasil penelitian dianalisa dengan uji spearman menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara fungsi seksual dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien gagal jantung laki-laki. pada perempuan ditemukan bahwa fungsi seksual tidak memepngaruhi kualiatas hidup. Rerata fungsi seksual laki-laki 46.33 dengan standar deviasi 7,50 dalam rentang kepercayaan 95 45.42-47.23 dan rerata fungsi seksual perempuan didapat 24.66 dengan standar deviasi 2.12 dalam rentang kepercayaan 95 24.34-24.97. fungsi seksual behubungan kuat dengan domain psikologi r=0.65.
Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berguna untuk pengembangan keperawatan. Peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan melakukan studi kualitatif mengenai fungsi seksual dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal jantung.

Sexuality is basic need throughout life no matter healthy or sick. Good sexual function becomes an indicator of achievement of optimal quality of life. Heart failure disease alters sexual function and affects the optimal quality of life. The purpose of this quantitative study is to describe the relationship of sexual function premises quality of life of patients with heart failure. sample of this study is patient with heart failure in heart failure clinic Rs Jantung Harapan Kita, with cross sectional Design and consecutive sampling method that involving 444 respondents.
The results were analyzed by spearman test showed a significant relationship between sexual function with quality of life in men heart failure respondents. in women respondents it was found that sexual function does not affect the quality of life. The mean male sexual function was 46.33 with a standard deviation of 7.50 in the 95 confidence range 45.42 47.23 and the mean female sexual function was 24.66 with the standard deviation of 2.12 in the 95 confidence range 24.34 24.97. sexual function is strongly associated with the psychological domain r 0.65.
This study is expected to be useful for the development in nursing science. The next research is expected to conduct a qualitative study on the sexual function with the quality of life of patients with heart failure.
"
Lengkap +
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2018
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Devi Nurwidhiyasari
"ABSTRAK
Penyakit paru obstruktif kronik PPOK menurut The Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease GOLD adalah salah satu penyakit saluran pernapasan yang tidak dapat menular. Klasifikasi pengelompokan ABCD terbaru didasarkan pada gejala dan penilaian risiko eksaserbasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai klasifikasi Pengelompokan ABCD pada kualitas hidup yang terkait dengan kesehatan pada pasien dengan PPOK. Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional dengan metode convenience sampling pada 200 pasien dengan PPOK stabil yang mengalami PPOK selama lebih dari 3 bulan dan tanpa gagal jantung kronis grade 3 dan 4 di Rumah Sakit Persahabatan, Rumah Sakit Budhi Asih dan Pasar Minggu RSUD. Gejala menggunakan COPD Assessment Test CAT dan kuesioner kualitas hidup menggunakan St George 39s Respiratory Questionnaire SGRQ. Hasil: Analisis Chi Square menunjukkan bahwa p = 0,000.

ABSTRACT
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD according to The Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease GOLD is one of the non communicable diseases of the respiratory tract. The latest ABCD Groupings classification is based on symptoms and risk assessment of exacerbations. The aim of this study was to assess the classification of ABCD Groupings on the quality of life associated with health in patients with COPD. Methods The design of this study used cross sectional with convenience sampling method in 200 patients with stable COPD who had COPD for more than 3 months and without chronic heart failure grade 3 and 4 at Persahabatan Hospital, Budhi Asih Hospital and Pasar Minggu Hospital. Symptoms use COPD Assessment Test CAT and quality of life questionnaires using St George 39s Respiratory Questionnaire SGRQ. Result Chi Square analysis shows that p 0,000."
Lengkap +
2018
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Amelia Ganefianty
"Meningioma merupakan tumor intrakranial primer yang paling umum terjadi, terhitung sepertiga dari semua tumor yang menyerang sistem saraf pusat. Meningioma dapat mempengaruhi beberapa dimensi kehidupan seperti fisiologis, psikologis, dan sosial. Pembedahan adalah penatalaksanaan utama pada pasien meningioma. Kualitas hidup pasien meningioma pasca pembedahan dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup pasien meningioma dalam waktu 3 bulan hingga 1 tahun pasca pembedahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional. Sebanyak 118 pasien meningioma pasca pembedahan yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pasien meningioma pasca pembedahan memiliki kualitass hidup kurang baik (79,7%). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup pasien meningioma pasca pembedahan adalah usia (p=0,014), grade tumor (p=0,0001), status fungsional (p=0,0001), fatigue (p=0,001), illness perception (p=0,0001), dan dukungan sosial (p=0,001). Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup pasien meningioma pasca pembedahan adalah status fungsional dengan nilai OR 6,728 (CI 95%= 1,655; 27,348). Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadikan acuan bagi perawat dalam mengembangkan pengkajian keperawatan pada pasien meningioma pasca pembedahan terkait kualitas hidup.

Meningioma is the most common primary intracranial tumor, accounting for one third of all tumors that attack the central nervous system Meningioma can affect several domains of life such as physiological, psychological, and social life. Surgery is the main management in meningioma patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the factors influencing quality of life in meningioma patients after surgery. This study was a cross sectional analytic design involved. A total of 118 postoperative meningioma patients were selected by purposive sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that the majority of patients have low quality of life (79.7%). Factors related to quality of life were age (p = 0.014), tumor grade (p = 0,0001), functional status (p = 0,0001), fatigue (p = 0,001), illness perception ( p = 0,0001), and social support (p = 0,001). Multivariate analysis showed that the most dominant factor associated with the quality of life was functional status (OR 6.728). This study is to provide input to nurses as reference in developing nursing assesment in  meningioma patients after surgery related quality of life.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2019
T53218
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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