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"One of the difficulties in translating English legal texts derives from the uses of specialized language, also known as “legalese“. This research is a preliminary study which sets out to investigate the translation of English legalese into Indonesian in four open-accessed agreements. The data in English, which cover terms and expressions commonly used in legal documents, are classified into seven categories of legal English features. Their Indonesian translations are analysed by using Indonesian dictionaries to discover whether they can be considered as Indonesian legal language. The research finds that most English legalese terms and expressions studied are translated using common words and expressions, which can be looked up in the official monolingual Indonesian dictionary (Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia/KBBI) but cannot be found in an Indonesian law dictionary. Therefore, it is concluded that Indonesian legal language is not yet established."

"This volume is a tribute to the work of legal and social historian and Arabist Rudolph Peters (University of Amsterdam). Presenting case studies from different periods and areas of the Muslim world, the book examines the use of legal documents for the study of the history of Muslim societies. From examinations of the conceptual status of legal documents to comparative studies of the development of legal formulae and the socio-economic or political historical information documents contain, the aim is to approach legal documents as specialised texts belonging to a specific social domain, while simultaneously connecting them to other historical sources. It discusses the daily functioning of legal institutions, the reflections of regime changes on legal documentation, daily life, and the materiality of legal documents. "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat antarmuka sistem pencarian generatif untuk dokumen hukum, dengan tujuan meningkatkan efisiensi pencarian informasi bagi praktisi hukum. Penelitian ini merupakan bagian dari proyek Lexin: Universitas Indonesia Center For Legal Informatics. Sistem ini menunjukkan keefektifan pencarian informasi hukum dengan bantuan model generatif kecerdasan buatan yang membantu menyederhanakan dan merangkum berbagai dokumen hukum sesuai dengan query yang diberikan oleh praktisi hukum kepada sistem. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam pembuatan antarmuka sistem pada penelitian ini adalah User-Centered Design (UCD). Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah prototype dengan data riil dan dievaluasi dengan menggunakan usability testing dan System Usability Scale (SUS). Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa sistem dapat digunakan dengan baik menurut usability testing dan memiliki skor SUS terbaik 95. Hal ini mengimplikasikan bahwa sistem pencarian generatif dapat membantu pengguna mendapatkan informasi dan dokumen hukum yang relevan.

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This research aims to create a generative search system interface for legal documents, with the goal of improving information search efficiency for legal practitioners. This study is part of the Lexin project: Universitas Indonesia Center for Legal Informatics. The system demonstrates the effectiveness of legal information retrieval with the assistance of a generative artificial intelligence model that helps simplify and summarize various legal documents according to the query provided by legal practitioners to the system. The approach used in designing the system interface in this research is User-Centered Design (UCD). The final result of this research is a prototype with real data, evaluated using usability testing and the System Usability Scale (SUS). The evaluation results show that the system is well-usable according to usability testing and has a best SUS score of 95. This implies that the generative search system can help users obtain relevant legal information and documents."